1 |
dpavlin |
325 |
#!/usr/bin/perl -w |
2 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
=head1 NAME |
4 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
mods2marc.pl - convert MODS XML back to MARC (ISO2709) |
6 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
=head1 SYNOPSIS |
8 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
mods2marc.pl mods.xml export.marc |
10 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
=head1 DESCRIPTION |
12 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
This script will convert MODS format |
14 |
|
|
L<http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/> |
15 |
|
|
back to MARC (ISO2709) format. |
16 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
Since conversion back to MARC is not simple, lot of things are hard-coded |
18 |
|
|
in this script. |
19 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
This script B<is somewhat specific> to MODS export from |
21 |
|
|
Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing |
22 |
|
|
so you might want to edit it |
23 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
=head1 WARNING |
25 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
This script is in state of flux. |
27 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
=cut |
29 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
use strict; |
31 |
|
|
use XML::Twig; |
32 |
|
|
use XML::Simple; |
33 |
|
|
use MARC; |
34 |
|
|
use Text::Iconv; |
35 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
use Data::Dumper; |
37 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
my $xml_file = "/data/tehnika/fer/all.xml"; |
39 |
|
|
$xml_file = "/data/tehnika/fer/modsFER_1.xml"; |
40 |
|
|
my $marc_file = "fer.marc"; |
41 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
$|=1; |
43 |
|
|
my $nr = 0; |
44 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
my $marc = MARC->new; |
46 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
my $twig=XML::Twig->new( |
48 |
|
|
twig_roots => { 'mods' => \&item }, |
49 |
|
|
output_encoding => 'iso-8859-2', |
50 |
|
|
); |
51 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
my $utf2iso = Text::Iconv->new("UTF-8", "ISO-8859-2"); |
53 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
$twig->parsefile($xml_file); |
55 |
|
|
$twig->purge; |
56 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
$marc->output({file=>"> $marc_file",'format'=>"usmarc"}); |
58 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
sub item { |
60 |
|
|
my( $t, $elt)= @_; |
61 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
my $xml=$elt->xml_string; |
63 |
|
|
my $ref = XMLin("<xml>".$xml."</xml>", |
64 |
|
|
ForceArray => [ |
65 |
|
|
'name', |
66 |
|
|
'classification', |
67 |
|
|
'topic', |
68 |
|
|
'udc', |
69 |
|
|
], |
70 |
|
|
KeyAttr => { |
71 |
|
|
'namePart' => 'type', |
72 |
|
|
'identifier' => 'type', |
73 |
|
|
'classification' => 'authority', |
74 |
|
|
'namePart' => 'type', |
75 |
|
|
'role' => 'type', |
76 |
|
|
}, |
77 |
|
|
GroupTags => { |
78 |
|
|
'place' => 'placeTerm', |
79 |
|
|
'physicalDescription' => 'extent', |
80 |
|
|
'roleTerm' => 'content', |
81 |
|
|
}, |
82 |
|
|
ContentKey => '-content', |
83 |
|
|
); |
84 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
my $m=$marc->createrecord(); |
86 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
sub marc_arr { |
88 |
|
|
my $m = shift || die "no marc record?"; |
89 |
|
|
my $fld = shift || die "no marc field?"; |
90 |
|
|
my $sf = shift || ''; |
91 |
|
|
|
92 |
|
|
return if (! @_); |
93 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
my @a; |
95 |
|
|
foreach (@_) { |
96 |
|
|
next if (! $_); |
97 |
|
|
push @a,$sf; |
98 |
|
|
# push @a,$utf2iso->convert($_) || $_; |
99 |
|
|
push @a,$_; |
100 |
|
|
} |
101 |
|
|
|
102 |
|
|
return if (! @a); |
103 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
# print "storing $fld: ",join("|",@a),"\n"; |
105 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
|
$marc->addfield({record=>$m, |
107 |
|
|
field=>$fld, |
108 |
|
|
# i1=>$i1, |
109 |
|
|
# i2=>$i2, |
110 |
|
|
value=>\@a}); |
111 |
|
|
} |
112 |
|
|
|
113 |
|
|
marc_arr($m,'610','a',@{$ref->{subject}->{topic}}); |
114 |
|
|
|
115 |
|
|
my $fld = '700'; |
116 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
foreach my $name (@{$ref->{name}}) { |
118 |
|
|
my $role = $name->{role}->{roleTerm}->{content}; |
119 |
|
|
next if (! $role); |
120 |
|
|
if ($role eq "author") { |
121 |
|
|
marc_arr($m,$fld,'a',$name->{namePart}->{family}); |
122 |
|
|
marc_arr($m,$fld,'b',$name->{namePart}->{given}); |
123 |
|
|
marc_arr($m,$fld,'4',$role); |
124 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
# first author goes in 700, others in 701 |
126 |
|
|
$fld = '701'; |
127 |
|
|
} elsif ($role eq "editor" or $role eq "illustrator") { |
128 |
|
|
marc_arr($m,'702','a',$name->{namePart}->{family}); |
129 |
|
|
marc_arr($m,'702','b',$name->{namePart}->{given}); |
130 |
|
|
marc_arr($m,'702','4',$role); |
131 |
|
|
} else { |
132 |
|
|
die "FATAL: don't know how to map role '$role'" if ($role); |
133 |
|
|
} |
134 |
|
|
} |
135 |
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
my $note = $ref->{note}; |
137 |
|
|
|
138 |
|
|
if ($note) { |
139 |
|
|
foreach my $n (split(/\s*;\s+/, $note)) { |
140 |
|
|
if ($n =~ s/bibliogr:\s+//i) { |
141 |
|
|
marc_arr($m,'320','a',"Bibliografija: $n"); |
142 |
|
|
} elsif ($n =~ s/ilustr:\s+//i) { |
143 |
|
|
marc_arr($m,'215','c', $n); |
144 |
|
|
} else { |
145 |
|
|
marc_arr($m,'320','a',$n); |
146 |
|
|
} |
147 |
|
|
} |
148 |
|
|
} |
149 |
|
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
my $type = $ref->{identifier}->{type}; |
152 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
if ($type) { |
154 |
|
|
if ($type eq "isbn") { |
155 |
|
|
marc_arr($m,'010','a',$ref->{identifier}->{content}); |
156 |
|
|
} elsif ($type eq "issn") { |
157 |
|
|
marc_arr($m,'011','a',$ref->{identifier}->{content}); |
158 |
|
|
} else { |
159 |
|
|
die "unknown identifier type $type"; |
160 |
|
|
} |
161 |
|
|
} |
162 |
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
my $phy_desc = $ref->{physicalDescription}; |
164 |
|
|
if ($phy_desc) { |
165 |
|
|
my $tmp; |
166 |
|
|
foreach my $t (split(/\s*;\s+/, $phy_desc)) { |
167 |
|
|
if ($t =~ m/([^:]+):\s+(.+)$/) { |
168 |
|
|
$tmp->{$1} = $2; |
169 |
|
|
} else { |
170 |
|
|
die "can't parse $t"; |
171 |
|
|
} |
172 |
|
|
} |
173 |
|
|
my $data = $tmp->{pagin}; |
174 |
|
|
$data .= ", " if ($data); |
175 |
|
|
if ($tmp->{str}) { |
176 |
|
|
$data .= $tmp->{str}." str"; |
177 |
|
|
} |
178 |
|
|
marc_arr($m,'210','a', $data) if ($data); |
179 |
|
|
marc_arr($m,'210','d', $tmp->{visina}); |
180 |
|
|
} |
181 |
|
|
|
182 |
|
|
marc_arr($m,'001','',$ref->{recordInfo}->{recordIdentifier}); |
183 |
|
|
|
184 |
|
|
marc_arr($m,'200','a',$ref->{titleInfo}->{title}); |
185 |
|
|
marc_arr($m,'200','e',$ref->{titleInfo}->{subTitle}); |
186 |
|
|
|
187 |
|
|
marc_arr($m,'675','a',$ref->{classification}->{udc}); |
188 |
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
my $related = $ref->{relatedItem}->{type}; |
190 |
|
|
if ($related) { |
191 |
|
|
if ($related eq "series") { |
192 |
|
|
marc_arr($m,'675','a',$ref->{relatedItem}->{titleInfo}->{title}); |
193 |
|
|
marc_arr($m,'999','a',$ref->{relatedItem}->{titleInfo}->{partNumber}); |
194 |
|
|
} elsif ($related eq "preceding") { |
195 |
|
|
marc_arr($m,'430','a',$ref->{relatedItem}->{titleInfo}->{title}); |
196 |
|
|
} else { |
197 |
|
|
die "can't parse related item type $related" if ($related); |
198 |
|
|
} |
199 |
|
|
} |
200 |
|
|
|
201 |
|
|
marc_arr($m,'205','a',$ref->{originInfo}->{edition}); |
202 |
|
|
|
203 |
|
|
my $publisher = $ref->{originInfo}->{publisher}; |
204 |
|
|
if ($publisher =~ m,^(.+?)\s*/\s*(.+)$,) { |
205 |
|
|
marc_arr($m,'210','a', $2); |
206 |
|
|
marc_arr($m,'210','c', $1); |
207 |
|
|
} else { |
208 |
|
|
marc_arr($m,'210','c', $publisher); |
209 |
|
|
} |
210 |
|
|
|
211 |
|
|
marc_arr($m,'326','a',$ref->{originInfo}->{frequency}); |
212 |
|
|
marc_arr($m,'326','a',$ref->{originInfo}->{place}); |
213 |
|
|
|
214 |
|
|
marc_arr($m,'210','d',$ref->{originInfo}->{dateIssued}); |
215 |
|
|
|
216 |
|
|
$nr++; |
217 |
|
|
print "$nr " if ($nr % 100 == 0); |
218 |
|
|
|
219 |
|
|
$t->purge; # frees the memory |
220 |
|
|
} |
221 |
|
|
|
222 |
|
|
__END__ |
223 |
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
KNJIGA = { |
225 |
|
|
610a 'subject' => [ |
226 |
|
|
{ |
227 |
|
|
'topic' => [ |
228 |
|
|
'LIBRARIES-AUTOMATION', |
229 |
|
|
'ELECTRONIC DATA PROCESSING-LIBRARY SCIENCE' |
230 |
|
|
] |
231 |
|
|
} |
232 |
|
|
], |
233 |
|
|
'name' => [ |
234 |
|
|
{ |
235 |
|
|
'namePart' => { |
236 |
|
|
700b,701a... 'given' => 'Robert M.', |
237 |
|
|
700a,701b... 'family' => 'Hayes' |
238 |
|
|
}, |
239 |
|
|
'type' => 'personal', |
240 |
|
|
'role' => { |
241 |
|
|
'roleTerm' => { |
242 |
|
|
7004,7014... 'content' => 'author', |
243 |
|
|
'type' => 'text' |
244 |
|
|
} |
245 |
|
|
} |
246 |
|
|
}, |
247 |
|
|
{ |
248 |
|
|
'namePart' => { |
249 |
|
|
702b 'given' => 'Joseph', |
250 |
|
|
702a 'family' => 'Becker' |
251 |
|
|
}, |
252 |
|
|
'type' => 'personal', |
253 |
|
|
'role' => { |
254 |
|
|
'roleTerm' => { |
255 |
|
|
7024 'content' => 'editor', |
256 |
|
|
'type' => 'text' |
257 |
|
|
} |
258 |
|
|
} |
259 |
|
|
}, |
260 |
|
|
{ |
261 |
|
|
'namePart' => { |
262 |
|
|
702b 'given' => 'Joseph', |
263 |
|
|
702a 'family' => 'Becker' |
264 |
|
|
}, |
265 |
|
|
'type' => 'personal', |
266 |
|
|
'role' => { |
267 |
|
|
'roleTerm' => { |
268 |
|
|
7024 'content' => 'illustrator', |
269 |
|
|
'type' => 'text' |
270 |
|
|
} |
271 |
|
|
} |
272 |
|
|
} |
273 |
|
|
], |
274 |
|
|
'note' => 'bibliogr: 645-647; kazalo; ilustr: ilustr.', |
275 |
|
|
'identifier' => { |
276 |
|
|
010a 'content' => '0-471-36483-5', |
277 |
|
|
'type' => 'isbn' |
278 |
|
|
}, |
279 |
|
|
215a;215d 'physicalDescription' => 'str: 688; pagin: xvi; visina: 24. cm', |
280 |
|
|
001 'recordInfo' => { |
281 |
|
|
'recordIdentifier' => 'k-7996-8073' |
282 |
|
|
}, |
283 |
|
|
200a 'titleInfo' => { |
284 |
|
|
'title' => 'Handbook of data processing for libraries' |
285 |
|
|
}, |
286 |
|
|
'typeOfResource' => 'text', |
287 |
|
|
675a 'classification' => { |
288 |
|
|
'udc' => '=20' |
289 |
|
|
}, |
290 |
|
|
225a 'relatedItem' => { |
291 |
|
|
'titleInfo' => { |
292 |
|
|
'title' => 'A WILEY-BECKER & HAYES SERIES BOOK' |
293 |
|
|
}, |
294 |
|
|
'type' => 'series' |
295 |
|
|
}, |
296 |
|
|
'originInfo' => { |
297 |
|
|
'issuance' => 'monographic', |
298 |
|
|
205a 'edition' => '2.', |
299 |
|
|
210c/210a 'publisher' => 'MELVILLE PUBLISHING COMPANY /LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA/', |
300 |
|
|
210d 'dateIssued' => '1974' |
301 |
|
|
} |
302 |
|
|
}; |
303 |
|
|
|
304 |
|
|
|
305 |
|
|
|
306 |
|
|
CASOPIS = { |
307 |
|
|
'identifier' => { |
308 |
|
|
011a 'content' => '1041-5173', |
309 |
|
|
'type' => 'issn' |
310 |
|
|
}, |
311 |
|
|
'recordInfo' => { |
312 |
|
|
'recordIdentifier' => 'c-1' |
313 |
|
|
}, |
314 |
|
|
'titleInfo' => { |
315 |
|
|
'title' => 'DBMS - CLIENT/SERVER COMPUTING' |
316 |
|
|
}, |
317 |
|
|
'typeOfResource' => 'text', |
318 |
|
|
999a 'relatedItem' => { |
319 |
|
|
'titleInfo' => { |
320 |
|
|
'partNumber' => 'g. 1990, vol. 137, br. 5' |
321 |
|
|
}, |
322 |
|
|
'type' => 'series' |
323 |
|
|
}, |
324 |
|
|
'classification' => { |
325 |
|
|
'udc' => '=20' |
326 |
|
|
}, |
327 |
|
|
'originInfo' => { |
328 |
|
|
326a 'frequency' => 'mjeseļæ½no', |
329 |
|
|
'issuance' => 'continuing', |
330 |
|
|
210a 'place' => 'SAN MATEO, KANADA', |
331 |
|
|
210c 'publisher' => 'M&T PUBLISHING INC.' |
332 |
|
|
} |
333 |
|
|
}; |
334 |
|
|
|
335 |
|
|
|
336 |
|
|
=cut |
337 |
|
|
|