/[webpac]/openisis/current/perl/OpenIsis.pm
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Annotation of /openisis/current/perl/OpenIsis.pm

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Revision 625 - (hide annotations)
Sat Jan 1 22:07:58 2005 UTC (19 years, 2 months ago) by dpavlin
File size: 5969 byte(s)
removed warning
1 dpavlin 237 #
2     #/*
3     # openisis - an open implementation of the CDS/ISIS database
4     # Version 0.8.x (patchlevel see file Version)
5     # Copyright (C) 2001-2003 by Erik Grziwotz, erik@openisis.org
6     #
7     # This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8     # modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9     # License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10     # version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11     #
12     # This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13     # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14     # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15     # Lesser General Public License for more details.
16     #
17     # You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18     # License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
19     # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
20     #
21     # see README for more information
22     #EOH */
23     #
24     # $Id: OpenIsis.pm,v 1.3 2003/04/08 00:20:53 kripke Exp $
25     # perl module wrapper for openisis perl XSUB
26     #
27     package OpenIsis;
28    
29     use strict;
30     use vars qw($VERSION @ISA @EXPORT @EXPORT_OK);
31    
32     require Exporter;
33     require DynaLoader;
34     # require AutoLoader;
35    
36     @ISA = qw(Exporter DynaLoader);
37     # Items to export into callers namespace by default. Note: do not export
38     # names by default without a very good reason. Use EXPORT_OK instead.
39     # Do not simply export all your public functions/methods/constants.
40     @EXPORT = qw(
41    
42     );
43     $VERSION = '0.874';
44    
45     bootstrap OpenIsis $VERSION;
46    
47     # query mode constants
48     *QRY_KEYEQ = \0;
49     *QRY_KEYPF = \1;
50     *QRY_KEYAT = \2;
51     *QRY_SCANE = \64;
52     *QRY_SCANC = \65;
53     *QRY_SIMPLE = \128;
54     *QRY_PROPER = \129;
55    
56     # error constants
57     *ERR_EOF = \-1;
58     *ERR_FAULT = \-2;
59     *ERR_INVAL = \-3;
60     *ERR_BADF = \-4;
61     *ERR_IO = \-5;
62     *ERR_NOMEM = \-6;
63     *ERR_BUSY = \-7;
64     *ERR_TRASH = \-8;
65     *ERR_IDIOT = \-9;
66    
67     # loglevel constants
68     *LOG_OFF = \0;
69     *LOG_FATAL = \1;
70     *LOG_SYSERR = \2;
71     *LOG_IOERR = \3;
72     *LOG_ERROR = \4;
73     *LOG_WARN = \5;
74     *LOG_INFO = \6;
75     *LOG_VERBOSE = \7;
76     *LOG_TRACE = \8;
77     *LOG_DEBUG = \9;
78     *LOG_ALL = \10;
79    
80     # Preloaded methods go here.
81    
82     sub MHL {
83     for ( @_ ) {
84 dpavlin 625 s/(<[^=>]*)=[^>]+>/$1>/g; # dump <a=b> substitutions
85 dpavlin 237 s/></; /g; # replace >< pairs
86     s/[><]//g; # nuke other ><
87     s/^\^.//; # kill initial subfield spec
88     s/\^a/; /; # ^a -> ;
89     s/\^[b-i]/, /g; # ^[b-i] -> ,
90     s/\^./. /g; # others -> .
91     }
92     }
93    
94     # Autoload methods go after =cut, and are processed by the autosplit program.
95    
96     1;
97     __END__
98     # Below is the stub of documentation for the OpenIsis module.
99    
100     =head1 NAME
101    
102     OpenIsis - Perl extension for accessing ISIS databases
103    
104     =head1 SYNOPSIS
105    
106     use OpenIsis;
107     $db = OpenIsis::open( 'basename', '-dbpath', '/home/me/mydb' );
108     $maxmfn = OpenIsis::maxRowid( $db );
109     for (OpenIsis::query( $db, 'plant * water' )) {
110     my $row = OpenIsis::read( $db, $_ ); # get hashref
111     $row = OpenIsis::read( $db, $_, 'MHL V24,V26,V71' ); # read formatted
112     my $v24 = $row->{'24'}; # field tags map to arrayrefs
113     OpenIsis::MHL( @$v24 ); # apply heading mode to array
114     print $row->{'mfn'}, "TITLE :", join("\n ", @$v24 ), "\n";
115     my $v30 = $row->{'30'}->[0]; # contents is like ^ap. 233-238 ^billus.
116     my $subfields = OpenIsis::subfields( $v30 ); # get subfield values
117     print "a = ", $subfields->{'a'}, " b = ", $subfields->{'b'}, "\n";
118     }
119     # print terms starting with A
120     print join('; ',OpenIsis::terms( $db, 'a$' )), "\n";
121    
122     =head1 DESCRIPTION
123    
124     The OpenIsis perl extension provides access to ISIS databases
125     based on the openisis C library.
126    
127    
128     =over 4
129    
130     =item OpenIsis::open( name [, args ...] )
131    
132     Open a CDS/Isis data base.
133    
134     name: basename of a CDS/Isis database.
135     If given, will be prepended, and the Isis file extensions appended
136     to build the actual filename. Depending on the value of dbname and
137     location of files, this may need to include a path. Dbname may be NULL,
138     if argv includes a dbname argument.
139    
140     args: array of names and values; may be empty.
141     Contains parameters names, which may be prefixed by a dash
142     ('-'). Depending on the actual parameter, the next string may or must
143     contain a corresponding parameter value. An optional parameter value
144     may be omitted, if at end of argv or the next name is prefixed with a
145     dash. To avoid ambiguity, values never start with a dash.
146     Unrecognized parameter names are ignored.
147    
148     Possible values:
149    
150     -db: basename of database; same as param name;
151     -dbpath: path to database;
152     usefull when opening secondary indexes or other files
153     whose names are not based on the db basename;
154     -v: set verbosity level.
155    
156     return value:
157    
158     non-negative number (dbid)Success
159     OpenIsis::ERR_NOENT
160     OpenIsis::ERR_BADF
161    
162     examples:
163    
164     $db = OpenIsis::open( 'cds', '-dbpath', '/var/db/cds/' );
165     $db = OpenIsis::open( '/var/db/cds/cds' );
166     $db = OpenIsis::open( '/var/db/cds/cds', '-v', -1 );
167     if ( 0 <= $db ) {
168     print "ok";
169     } elsif ( OpenIsis::ERR_BADF == $db ) {
170     print STDERR "/var/db/cds/cds does not exist\n";
171     } elsif ( OpenIsis::ERR_IO == $db ) {
172     print STDERR "/var/db/cds/cds is not accessible\n";
173     } else {
174     print STDERR "/var/db/cds/cds had strange error $db\n";
175     }
176    
177     see also:Query; Terms; Maxrowid
178     type:Database
179    
180    
181     =item OpenIsis::maxRowid( $db )
182    
183     Get highest rowid (a.k.a. MFN) in data base.
184    
185     dbid: Data base identifier returned by open
186    
187     return value:
188    
189     positive number correspondent highest rowid
190     ZERO unknown value
191     negative number Error
192    
193     examples:
194    
195     $db = OpenIsis::open( $base );
196     $maxmfn = OpenIsis::maxRowid( $db );
197    
198     see also:Open
199     type:Database
200    
201     =item OpenIsis::query( $db, $qry )
202    
203     =item OpenIsis::terms( $db, $key )
204    
205     =item OpenIsis::read( $db, $rowid [, pft] )
206    
207     =item OpenIsis::2html( $str )
208    
209     =item OpenIsis::subfields( $str )
210    
211     =item OpenIsis::log( $level, $filename )
212    
213     set logging level to a number between 0 (no logging) and 10 (lots of log).
214     A filename for logging output is currently ignored.
215    
216     =item OpenIsis::MHL( ... )
217    
218     =back
219    
220     =head1 AUTHOR
221    
222     Erik Grziwotz, erik@openisis.org
223    
224     Documentation added by Paulo Cattelan, cattelan@control.com.br
225    
226     =head1 SEE ALSO
227    
228     L<perl(1)>.
229    
230     =cut

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