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.TH RDESKTOP 1 "September 2002" "Manual page for rdesktop" |
.TH rdesktop 1 "January 2004" |
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.\" |
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.\" Man page author: |
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.\" Hugo Trippaers <spark@ision.nl> |
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.\" Peter Åstrand <peter@cendio.se> |
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.SH NAME |
.SH NAME |
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.I rdesktop |
.I rdesktop |
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\- Remote Desktop Protocol client |
\- Remote Desktop Protocol client |
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.SH SYNOPSIS |
.SH SYNOPSIS |
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.B rdesktop [options] server |
.B rdesktop [options] server[:port] |
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.br |
.br |
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.SH DESCRIPTION |
.SH DESCRIPTION |
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.I rdesktop |
.I rdesktop |
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is a client for Windows NT4 Terminal Server and Windows 2000 Terminal |
is a client for Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP), used in a number of Microsoft |
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Services. rdesktop implements the RDP version 4 protocol, which used |
products including Windows NT Terminal Server, Windows 2000 Server, Windows XP |
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by Windows NT4 Terminal Server, and parts of RDP version 5, which is |
and Windows 2003 Server. |
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used by Windows 2000 Terminal Services. |
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.SH OPTIONS |
.SH OPTIONS |
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.TP |
.TP |
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.BR "-u <username>" |
.BR "-u <username>" |
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The username for authentication on the terminal server, together with -p |
Username for authentication on the server. |
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this can be used for autologon. |
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.TP |
.TP |
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.BR "-d <domain>" |
.BR "-d <domain>" |
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The domain to to which the user belongs. |
Domain for authentication. |
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.TP |
.TP |
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.BR "-s <shell>" |
.BR "-s <shell>" |
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The startup shell for the user. Use this to start a specific application, |
Startup shell for the user - starts a specific application instead of Explorer. |
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instead of a regular desktop. |
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.TP |
.TP |
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.BR "-c <directory>" |
.BR "-c <directory>" |
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The current working directory for the user. Often used in combination with -s |
The initial working directory for the user. Often used in combination with -s |
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to setup a fixed environment for the user after logon. |
to set up a fixed login environment. |
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.TP |
.TP |
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.BR "-p <password>" |
.BR "-p <password>" |
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The password to authenticate with, used in combination with -u for |
The password to authenticate with. Note that this may have no effect if |
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autologon. Use -p - to make rdesktop request a password at startup. |
"Always prompt for password" is enabled on the server. WARNING: if you specify |
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WARNING: the -p <password> option will be visible to all users when |
a password on the command line it may be visible to other users when they use |
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they use tools like ps. The -P option is safer. |
tools like ps. Use -p - to make rdesktop request a password at startup (from |
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.TP |
standard input). |
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.BR "-P <program>" |
.TP |
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The program to fetch the password from. The program will be executed, |
.BR "-n <hostname>" |
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and the output will be used as the password. This is a safe way to |
Client hostname. Normally rdesktop automatically obtains the hostname of the |
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transfer the password to rdesktop. |
client. |
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.TP |
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.BR "-n <name>" |
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Client name. The default is the hostname. |
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.TP |
.TP |
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.BR "-k <layout>" |
.BR "-k <layout>" |
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keyboard layout on terminal server (us,sv,gr etc.) |
Keyboard layout to emulate. This requires a corresponding keymap file to be |
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installed. The standard keymaps provided with rdesktop follow the RFC1766 |
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naming scheme: a language code followed by a country code if necessary - e.g. |
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en-us, en-gb, de, fr, sv, etc. The default is en-us (a US keyboard). |
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.TP |
.TP |
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.BR "-g <geometry>" |
.BR "-g <geometry>" |
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Desktop geometry (WxH). |
Desktop geometry (WxH). If geometry is the special word "workarea", the geometry |
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will be fetched from the extended window manager hints property _NET_WORKAREA, from |
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the root window. The geometry can also be specified as a percentage of the whole |
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screen, e.g. "-g 80%". |
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.TP |
.TP |
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.BR "-f" |
.BR "-f" |
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Enable fullscreen mode. The -g option will be ignored when using -f, |
Enable fullscreen mode. This overrides the window manager and causes the |
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rdesktop will get the current height and width from the current |
rdesktop window to fully cover the current screen. Fullscreen mode can be |
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desktop. |
toggled at any time using Ctrl-Alt-Enter. |
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.TP |
.TP |
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.BR "-b" |
.BR "-b" |
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Force bitmap updates. |
Force the server to send screen updates as bitmaps rather than using |
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higher-level drawing operations. |
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.TP |
.TP |
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.BR "-e" |
.BR "-e" |
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Do not use encryption, this is only for people who are not allowed to |
Disable encryption. This option is only needed (and will only work) if you |
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use encryption in Windows products. If you live in France you |
have a French version of NT TSE. |
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probably need this switch. |
.TP |
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.BR "-E" |
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Disable encryption from client to server. This sends an encrypted login packet, |
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but everything after this is unencrypted (including interactive logins). |
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.TP |
.TP |
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.BR "-m" |
.BR "-m" |
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Do not send motion events. |
Do not send mouse motion events. This saves bandwidth, although some Windows |
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applications may rely on receiving mouse motion. |
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.TP |
.TP |
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.BR "-l" |
.BR "-C" |
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Do not request licence. |
Use private colourmap. This will improve colour accuracy on an 8-bit display, |
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but rdesktop will appear in false colour when not focused. |
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.TP |
.TP |
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.BR "-t <port>" |
.BR "-D" |
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Connect to this TCP port. The default is 3389. |
Hide window manager decorations, by using MWM hints. |
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.TP |
.TP |
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.BR "-K" |
.BR "-K" |
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Keep window manager key bindings. |
Do not override window manager key bindings. By default rdesktop attempts |
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to grab all keyboard input when it is in focus. |
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.TP |
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.BR "-S <button size>" |
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Enable single application mode. This option can be used when running a |
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single, maximized application (via -s). When the minimize button of |
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the windows application is pressed, the rdesktop window is minimized |
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instead of the remote application. The maximize/restore button is |
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disabled. For this to work, you must specify the correct button |
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size, in pixels. The special word "standard" means 18 pixels. |
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.TP |
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.BR "-T <title>" |
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Sets the window title. |
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.TP |
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.BR "-N" |
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Enable numlock syncronization between the Xserver and the remote RDP |
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session. This is useful with applications that looks at the numlock |
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state, but might cause problems with some Xservers like Xvnc. |
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.TP |
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.BR "-X <windowid>" |
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Embed rdesktop-window in another window. The windowid is expected to |
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be decimal. |
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.TP |
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.BR "-a <bpp>" |
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Sets the colour depth for the connection (8, 15, 16 or 24). |
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More than 8 bpp are only supported when connecting to Windows XP |
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(up to 16 bpp) or newer. Note that the colour depth may also be |
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limited by the server configuration. |
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.TP |
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.BR "-x <experience>" |
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Changes default bandwidth performance behaviour for RDP5. By default only |
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theming is enabled, and all other options are disabled (corresponding |
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to modem (56 Kbps)). Setting experience to b[roadband] enables menu |
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animations and full window dragging. Setting experience to l[an] will |
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also enable the desktop wallpaper. Setting experience to m[odem] |
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disables all (including themes). Experience can also be a hexidecimal |
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number containing the flags. |
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.TP |
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.BR "-P" |
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Enable caching of bitmaps to disk (persistent bitmap caching). This generally |
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improves performance (especially on low bandwidth connections) and reduces |
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network traffic at the cost of slightly longer startup and some disk space. |
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(10MB for 8-bit colour, 20MB for 15/16-bit colour and 30MB for 24-bit colour |
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sessions) |
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.TP |
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.BR "-r <device>" |
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Enable redirection of the specified device on the client, such |
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that it appears on the server. Note that the allowed |
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redirections may be restricted by the server configuration. |
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Following devices are currently supported: |
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.TP |
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.BR "-r comport:<comport>=<device>,..." |
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Redirects serial devices on your client to the |
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server. Note that if you need to change any settings on the serial device(s), |
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do so with an appropriate tool before starting rdesktop. In most |
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OSes you would use stty. Bidirectional/Read support requires Windows XP or newer. |
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In Windows 2000 it will create a port, but it's not seamless, most |
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shell programs will not work with it. |
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.TP |
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.BR "-r disk:<sharename>=<path>,..." |
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Redirects a path to the share \\\\tsclient\\<sharename> on the server |
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(requires Windows XP or newer). The share name is limited to 8 |
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characters. |
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.TP |
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.BR "-r lptport:<lptport>=<device>,..." |
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Redirects parallel devices on your client to the server. |
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Bidirectional/Read support requires Windows XP or newer. In Windows 2000 |
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it will create a port, but it's not seamless, most shell programs will not work with |
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it. |
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.TP |
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.BR "-r printer:<printername>[=<driver>],..." |
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Redirects a printer queue on the client to the server. The <printername> |
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is the name of the queue in your local system. <driver> defaults to a |
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simple PS-driver unless you specify one. Keep in mind that you need a |
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100% match in the server environment, or the driver will fail. The first |
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printer on the command line will be set as your default printer. |
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.TP |
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.BR "-r sound:[local|off|remote]" |
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Redirects sound generated on the server to the client. "remote" only has |
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any effect when you connect to the console with the -0 option. (Requires |
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Windows XP or newer). |
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.TP |
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.BR "-0" |
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Attach to the console of the server (requires Windows Server 2003 |
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or newer). |
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.TP |
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.BR "-4" |
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Use RDP version 4. |
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.TP |
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.BR "-5" |
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Use RDP version 5 (default). |
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.PP |
.PP |
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.SH "RETURN VALUES" |
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None are defined (yet). |
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.SH LINKS |
.SH LINKS |
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Main website of rdesktop |
Main website of rdesktop |
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.br |
.br |
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\fIhttp://www.rdesktop.org |
\fIhttp://www.rdesktop.org/ |
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.LP |
.LP |
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.SH BUGS |
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We suggest you visit the website at http://www.rdesktop.org and follow |
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the links to the Bug Tracker. |
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.SH VERSION |
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This manual page documents version 1.2. |
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.SH AUTHOR |
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rdesktop is written by Matt Chapman <matthewc@cse.unsw.edu.au> |
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.LP |
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The following persons have contributed to the project: |
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.LP |
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Peter Bystrom <peter.bystrom@ub.oru.se> |
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.br |
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Hugo Trippaers <spark@ision.nl> |
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.br |
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Jay Sorg |
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.br |
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Peter Åstrand |
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.SH THANKS |
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Thanks to all the mailinglist members for their contributions to rdesktop. |
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.PP |
.PP |