/[gxemul]/trunk/src/devices/dev_sgi_mardigras.c
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Annotation of /trunk/src/devices/dev_sgi_mardigras.c

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Revision 20 - (hide annotations)
Mon Oct 8 16:19:23 2007 UTC (16 years, 7 months ago) by dpavlin
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++ trunk/HISTORY	(local)
$Id: HISTORY,v 1.1055 2005/11/25 22:48:36 debug Exp $
20051031	Adding disassembly support for more ARM instructions (clz,
		smul* etc), and adding a hack to support "new tiny" pages
		for StrongARM.
20051101	Minor documentation updates (NetBSD 2.0.2 -> 2.1, and OpenBSD
		3.7 -> 3.8, and lots of testing).
		Changing from 1-sector PIO mode 0 transfers to 128-sector PIO
		mode 3 (in dev_wdc).
		Various minor ARM dyntrans updates (pc-relative loads from
		within the same page as the instruction are now treated as
		constant "mov").
20051102	Re-enabling instruction combinations (they were accidentally
		disabled).
		Dyntrans TLB entries are now overwritten using a round-robin
		scheme instead of randomly. This increases performance.
		Fixing a typo in file.c (thanks to Chuan-Hua Chang for
		noticing it).
		Experimenting with adding ATAPI support to dev_wdc (to make
		emulated *BSD detect cdroms as cdroms, not harddisks).
20051104	Various minor updates.
20051105	Continuing on the ATAPI emulation. Seems to work well enough
		for a NetBSD/cats installation, but not OpenBSD/cats.
		Various other updates.
20051106	Modifying the -Y command line option to allow scaleup with
		certain graphic controllers (only dev_vga so far), not just
		scaledown.
		Some minor dyntrans cleanups.
20051107	Beginning a cleanup up the PCI subsystem (removing the
		read_register hack, etc).
20051108	Continuing the cleanup; splitting up some pci devices into a
		normal autodev device and some separate pci glue code.
20051109	Continuing on the PCI bus stuff; all old pci_*.c have been
		incorporated into normal devices and/or rewritten as glue code
		only, adding a dummy Intel 82371AB PIIX4 for Malta (not really
		tested yet).
		Minor pckbc fix so that Linux doesn't complain.
		Working on the DEC 21143 NIC (ethernet mac rom stuff mostly).
		Various other minor fixes.
20051110	Some more ARM dyntrans fine-tuning (e.g. some instruction
		combinations (cmps followed by conditional branch within the
		same page) and special cases for DPIs with regform when the
		shifter isn't used).
20051111	ARM dyntrans updates: O(n)->O(1) for just-mark-as-non-
		writable in the generic pc_to_pointers function, and some other
		minor hacks.
		Merging Cobalt and evbmips (Malta) ISA interrupt handling,
		and some minor fixes to allow Linux to accept harddisk irqs.
20051112	Minor device updates (pckbc, dec21143, lpt, ...), most
		importantly fixing the ALI M1543/M5229 so that harddisk irqs
		work with Linux/CATS.
20051113	Some more generalizations of the PCI subsystem.
		Finally took the time to add a hack for SCSI CDROM TOCs; this
		enables OpenBSD to use partition 'a' (as needed by the OpenBSD
		installer), and Windows NT's installer to get a bit further.
		Also fixing dev_wdc to allow Linux to detect ATAPI CDROMs.
		Continuing on the DEC 21143.
20051114	Minor ARM dyntrans tweaks; ARM cmps+branch optimization when
		comparing with 0, and generalizing the xchg instr. comb.
		Adding disassembly of ARM mrrc/mcrr and q{,d}{add,sub}.
20051115	Continuing on various PPC things (BATs, other address trans-
		lation things, various loads/stores, BeBox emulation, etc.).
		Beginning to work on PPC interrupt/exception support.
20051116	Factoring out some code which initializes legacy ISA devices
		from those machines that use them (bus_isa).
		Continuing on PPC interrupt/exception support.
20051117	Minor Malta fixes: RTC year offset = 80, disabling a speed hack
		which caused NetBSD to detect a too fast cpu, and adding a new
		hack to make Linux detect a faster cpu.
		Continuing on the Artesyn PM/PPC emulation mode.
		Adding an Algor emulation skeleton (P4032 and P5064);
		implementing some of the basics.
		Continuing on PPC emulation in general; usage of unimplemented
		SPRs is now easier to track, continuing on memory/exception
		related issues, etc.
20051118	More work on PPC emulation (tgpr0..3, exception handling,
		memory stuff, syscalls, etc.).
20051119	Changing the ARM dyntrans code to mostly use cpu->pc, and not
		necessarily use arm reg 15. Seems to work.
		Various PPC updates; continuing on the PReP emulation mode.
20051120	Adding a workaround/hack to dev_mc146818 to allow NetBSD/prep
		to detect the clock.
20051121	More cleanup of the PCI bus (memory and I/O bases, etc).
		Continuing on various PPC things (decrementer and timebase,
		WDCs on obio (on PReP) use irq 13, not 14/15).
20051122	Continuing on the CPC700 controller (interrupts etc) for PMPPC,
		and on PPC stuff in general.
		Finally! After some bug fixes to the virtual to physical addr
		translation, NetBSD/{prep,pmppc} 2.1 reach userland and are
		stable enough to be interacted with.
		More PCI updates; reverse-endian device access for PowerPC etc.
20051123	Generalizing the IEEE floating point subsystem (moving it out
		from src/cpus/cpu_mips_coproc.c into a new src/float_emul.c).
		Input via slave xterms was sometimes not really working; fixing
		this for ns16550, and a warning message is now displayed if
		multiple non-xterm consoles are active.
		Adding some PPC floating point support, etc.
		Various interrupt related updates (dev_wdc, _ns16550, _8259,
		and the isa32 common code in machine.c).
		NetBSD/prep can now be installed! :-) (Well, with some manual
		commands necessary before running sysinst.) Updating the
		documentation and various other things to reflect this.
20051124	Various minor documentation updates.
		Continuing the work on the DEC 21143 NIC.
20051125	LOTS of work on the 21143. Both OpenBSD and NetBSD work fine
		with it now, except that OpenBSD sometimes gives a time-out
		warning.
		Minor documentation updates.

==============  RELEASE 0.3.7  ==============


1 dpavlin 4 /*
2     * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Anders Gavare. All rights reserved.
3     *
4     * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5     * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6     *
7     * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8     * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9     * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10     * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11     * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12     * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
13     * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
14     *
15     * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16     * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17     * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18     * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19     * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20     * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21     * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22     * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23     * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24     * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25     * SUCH DAMAGE.
26     *
27     *
28 dpavlin 20 * $Id: dev_sgi_mardigras.c,v 1.20 2005/11/13 00:14:10 debug Exp $
29 dpavlin 4 *
30     * "MardiGras" graphics controller on SGI IP30 (Octane).
31     *
32     * Most of this is just guesses based on the behaviour of Linux/Octane.
33     *
34     * TODO
35     */
36    
37     #include <stdio.h>
38     #include <stdlib.h>
39     #include <string.h>
40    
41     #include "cpu.h"
42     #include "device.h"
43     #include "devices.h"
44     #include "memory.h"
45     #include "machine.h"
46     #include "misc.h"
47    
48    
49     #define debug fatal
50    
51    
52     #define DEV_SGI_MARDIGRAS_LENGTH 0x800000
53    
54     #define MARDIGRAS_FAKE_OFFSET 0x500000000ULL /* hopefully available */
55     #define MARDIGRAS_DEFAULT_XSIZE 1280
56     #define MARDIGRAS_DEFAULT_YSIZE 1024
57    
58     #define MICROCODE_START 0x50000
59     #define MICROCODE_END 0x55000
60    
61     static int mardigras_xsize = MARDIGRAS_DEFAULT_XSIZE;
62     static int mardigras_ysize = MARDIGRAS_DEFAULT_YSIZE;
63    
64     struct sgi_mardigras_data {
65     struct vfb_data *fb;
66     unsigned char microcode_ram[MICROCODE_END - MICROCODE_START];
67     uint64_t palette_reg_select;
68     int currentx;
69     int currenty;
70     int color;
71     int startx;
72     int starty;
73     int stopx;
74     int stopy;
75     uint64_t draw_mode;
76     };
77    
78    
79     /*
80     * mardigras_20400():
81     */
82     void mardigras_20400(struct cpu *cpu, struct sgi_mardigras_data *d,
83     uint64_t idata)
84     {
85     int i, x, y, r,g,b, len, addr;
86     unsigned char pixels[3 * 8000];
87    
88     /* Get rgb from palette: */
89     r = d->fb->rgb_palette[d->color * 3 + 0];
90     g = d->fb->rgb_palette[d->color * 3 + 1];
91     b = d->fb->rgb_palette[d->color * 3 + 2];
92    
93     /* Set color: */
94     if ((idata & 0x00ffffff00000000ULL) == 0x00185C0400000000ULL) {
95     int color = (idata >> 12) & 0xff;
96     d->color = color;
97     return;
98     }
99    
100     /* Set start XY: */
101     if ((idata & 0x00ffffff00000000ULL) == 0x0018460400000000ULL) {
102     d->startx = (idata >> 16) & 0xffff;
103     d->starty = idata & 0xffff;
104     if (d->startx >= mardigras_xsize)
105     d->startx = 0;
106     if (d->starty >= mardigras_ysize)
107     d->starty = 0;
108     d->currentx = d->startx;
109     d->currenty = d->starty;
110     return;
111     }
112    
113     /* Set stop XY: */
114     if ((idata & 0x00ffffff00000000ULL) == 0x0018470400000000ULL) {
115     d->stopx = (idata >> 16) & 0xffff;
116     d->stopy = idata & 0xffff;
117     if (d->stopx >= mardigras_xsize)
118     d->stopx = 0;
119     if (d->stopy >= mardigras_ysize)
120     d->stopy = 0;
121     return;
122     }
123    
124     /* Draw modes: (Rectangle or Bitmap, respectively) */
125     if (idata == 0x0019100400018000ULL ||
126     idata == 0x0019100400418008ULL) {
127     d->draw_mode = idata;
128     return;
129     }
130    
131     /* Send command: */
132     if (idata == 0x001C130400000018ULL) {
133     switch (d->draw_mode) {
134     /* Rectangle: */
135     case 0x0019100400018000ULL:
136     /* Fill pixels[] with pixels: */
137     len = 0;
138     for (x=d->startx; x<=d->stopx; x++) {
139     pixels[len + 0] = r;
140     pixels[len + 1] = g;
141     pixels[len + 2] = b;
142     len += 3;
143     }
144     if (len == 0)
145     break;
146     for (y=d->starty; y<=d->stopy; y++) {
147     addr = (mardigras_xsize * (mardigras_ysize -
148     1 - y) + d->startx) * 3;
149     /* printf("addr = %i\n", addr); */
150    
151     /* Write a line: */
152     dev_fb_access(cpu, cpu->mem,
153     addr, pixels, len, MEM_WRITE, d->fb);
154     }
155     break;
156     /* Bitmap: */
157     case 0x0019100400418008ULL:
158     break;
159     default:
160     fatal("[ sgi_mardigras: unknown draw mode ]\n");
161     }
162     return;
163     }
164    
165     /* Send a line of bitmap data: */
166     if ((idata & 0x00ffffff00000000ULL) == 0x001C700400000000ULL) {
167     addr = (mardigras_xsize * (mardigras_ysize - 1 - d->currenty)
168     + d->currentx) * 3;
169     /*
170     printf("addr=%08x curx,y=%4i,%4i startx,y=%4i,%4i "
171     "stopx,y=%4i,%4i\n", addr, d->currentx, d->currenty,
172     d->startx, d->starty, d->stopx, d->stopy);
173     */
174     len = 8*3;
175    
176     if (addr > mardigras_xsize * mardigras_ysize * 3 || addr < 0)
177     return;
178    
179     /* Read a line: */
180     dev_fb_access(cpu, cpu->mem,
181     addr, pixels, len, MEM_READ, d->fb);
182    
183     i = 0;
184     while (i < 8) {
185     if ((idata >> (24 + (7-i))) & 1) {
186     pixels[i*3 + 0] = r;
187     pixels[i*3 + 1] = g;
188     pixels[i*3 + 2] = b;
189     }
190     i ++;
191    
192     d->currentx ++;
193     if (d->currentx > d->stopx) {
194     d->currentx = d->startx;
195     d->currenty ++;
196     if (d->currenty > d->stopy)
197     d->currenty = d->starty;
198     }
199     }
200    
201     /* Write a line: */
202     dev_fb_access(cpu, cpu->mem,
203     addr, pixels, len, MEM_WRITE, d->fb);
204    
205     return;
206     }
207    
208     debug("mardigras_20400(): 0x%016llx\n", (long long)idata);
209     }
210    
211    
212     /*
213     * dev_sgi_mardigras_access():
214     */
215     int dev_sgi_mardigras_access(struct cpu *cpu, struct memory *mem,
216     uint64_t relative_addr, unsigned char *data, size_t len,
217     int writeflag, void *extra)
218     {
219     uint64_t idata = 0, odata = 0;
220     struct sgi_mardigras_data *d = extra;
221     int i;
222    
223 dpavlin 18 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE)
224     idata = memory_readmax64(cpu, data, len);
225 dpavlin 4
226     /* Accessing the microcode_ram works like ordinary ram: */
227     if (relative_addr >= MICROCODE_START &&
228     relative_addr < MICROCODE_END) {
229     relative_addr -= MICROCODE_START;
230     if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE)
231     memcpy(d->microcode_ram + relative_addr, data, len);
232     else
233     memcpy(data, d->microcode_ram + relative_addr, len);
234     return 1;
235     }
236    
237     switch (relative_addr) {
238     case 0x00004:
239     /* xtalk data: (according to Linux/IP30) */
240     /* (mfgr & 0x7ff) << 1 */
241     /* (part & 0xffff) << 12 */
242     /* (rev & 0xf) << 28 */
243     odata = (2 << 28) | (0xc003 << 12) | (0x2aa << 1);
244     break;
245     case 0x20008: /* Fifo status */
246     break;
247     case 0x20200:
248     break;
249     case 0x20400:
250     if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE)
251     mardigras_20400(cpu, d, idata);
252     else
253     debug("[ sgi_mardigras: read from 0x20400? ]\n");
254     break;
255     case 0x58040:
256     /* HQ4 microcode stuff */
257     break;
258     case 0x70c30:
259     /* Palette register select? */
260     if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE)
261     d->palette_reg_select = idata;
262     else
263     odata = d->palette_reg_select;
264     break;
265     case 0x70d18:
266     /* Palette register read/write? */
267     i = 3 * ((d->palette_reg_select >> 8) & 0xff);
268     if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
269     d->fb->rgb_palette[i + 0] = (idata >> 24) & 0xff;
270     d->fb->rgb_palette[i + 1] = (idata >> 16) & 0xff;
271     d->fb->rgb_palette[i + 2] = (idata >> 8) & 0xff;
272     } else {
273     odata = (d->fb->rgb_palette[i+0] << 24) +
274     (d->fb->rgb_palette[i+1] << 16) +
275     (d->fb->rgb_palette[i+2] << 8);
276     }
277     break;
278     case 0x71208:
279     odata = 8;
280     break;
281     default:
282     if (writeflag==MEM_READ) {
283     debug("[ sgi_mardigras: read from 0x%08lx ]\n",
284     (long)relative_addr);
285     } else {
286     debug("[ sgi_mardigras: write to 0x%08lx: 0x%016llx"
287     " ]\n", (long)relative_addr, (long long)idata);
288     }
289     }
290    
291     if (writeflag == MEM_READ)
292     memory_writemax64(cpu, data, len, odata);
293    
294     return 1;
295     }
296    
297    
298     /*
299     * devinit_sgi_mardigras():
300     */
301     int devinit_sgi_mardigras(struct devinit *devinit)
302     {
303     struct sgi_mardigras_data *d;
304    
305     d = malloc(sizeof(struct sgi_mardigras_data));
306     if (d == NULL) {
307     fprintf(stderr, "out of memory\n");
308     exit(1);
309     }
310     memset(d, 0, sizeof(struct sgi_mardigras_data));
311    
312     d->fb = dev_fb_init(devinit->machine, devinit->machine->memory,
313     MARDIGRAS_FAKE_OFFSET, VFB_GENERIC,
314     mardigras_xsize, mardigras_ysize,
315 dpavlin 12 mardigras_xsize, mardigras_ysize, 24, "SGI MardiGras");
316 dpavlin 4 if (d->fb == NULL) {
317     fprintf(stderr, "dev_sgi_mardigras_init(): out of memory\n");
318     exit(1);
319     }
320    
321     memory_device_register(devinit->machine->memory, devinit->name,
322     devinit->addr, DEV_SGI_MARDIGRAS_LENGTH, dev_sgi_mardigras_access,
323 dpavlin 20 d, DM_DEFAULT, NULL);
324 dpavlin 4
325     return 1;
326     }
327    

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