/[gxemul]/trunk/src/devices/dev_jazz.c
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Annotation of /trunk/src/devices/dev_jazz.c

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Revision 18 - (hide annotations)
Mon Oct 8 16:19:11 2007 UTC (16 years, 6 months ago) by dpavlin
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File size: 14016 byte(s)
++ trunk/HISTORY	(local)
$Id: HISTORY,v 1.1004 2005/10/27 14:01:10 debug Exp $
20051011        Passing -A as the default boot arg for CATS (works fine with
                OpenBSD/cats).
20051012	Fixing the VGA cursor offset bug, and speeding up framebuffer
		redraws if character cells contain the same thing as during
		the last redraw.
20051013	Adding a slow strd ARM instruction hack.
20051017	Minor updates: Adding a dummy i80321 Verde controller (for
		XScale emulation), fixing the disassembly of the ARM "ldrd"
		instruction, adding "support" for less-than-4KB pages for ARM
		(by not adding them to translation tables).
20051020	Continuing on some HPCarm stuff. A NetBSD/hpcarm kernel prints
		some boot messages on an emulated Jornada 720.
		Making dev_ram work better with dyntrans (speeds up some things
		quite a bit).
20051021	Automatically generating some of the most common ARM load/store
		multiple instructions.
20051022	Better statistics gathering for the ARM load/store multiple.
		Various other dyntrans and device updates.
20051023	Various minor updates.
20051024	Continuing; minor device and dyntrans fine-tuning. Adding the
		first "reasonable" instruction combination hacks for ARM (the
		cores of NetBSD/cats' memset and memcpy).
20051025	Fixing a dyntrans-related bug in dev_vga. Also changing the
		dyntrans low/high access notification to only be updated on
		writes, not reads. Hopefully it will be enough. (dev_vga in
		charcell mode now seems to work correctly with both reads and
		writes.)
		Experimenting with gathering dyntrans statistics (which parts
		of emulated RAM that are actually executed), and adding
		instruction combination hacks for cache cleaning and a part of
		NetBSD's scanc() function.
20051026	Adding a bitmap for ARM emulation which indicates if a page is
		(specifically) user accessible; loads and stores with the t-
		flag set can now use the translation arrays, which results in
		a measurable speedup.
20051027	Dyntrans updates; adding an extra bitmap array for 32-bit
		emulation modes, speeding up the check whether a physical page
		has any code translations or not (O(n) -> O(1)). Doing a
		similar reduction of O(n) to O(1) by avoiding the scan through
		the translation entries on a translation update (32-bit mode
		only).
		Various other minor hacks.
20051029	Quick release, without any testing at all.

==============  RELEASE 0.3.6.2  ==============


1 dpavlin 4 /*
2     * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Anders Gavare. All rights reserved.
3     *
4     * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5     * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6     *
7     * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8     * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9     * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10     * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11     * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12     * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
13     * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
14     *
15     * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16     * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17     * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18     * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19     * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20     * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21     * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22     * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23     * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24     * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25     * SUCH DAMAGE.
26     *
27     *
28 dpavlin 18 * $Id: dev_jazz.c,v 1.19 2005/10/26 14:37:04 debug Exp $
29 dpavlin 4 *
30     * Microsoft Jazz-related stuff (Acer PICA-61, etc).
31     */
32    
33     #include <stdio.h>
34     #include <stdlib.h>
35     #include <string.h>
36    
37     #include "cpu.h"
38     #include "device.h"
39     #include "devices.h"
40     #include "machine.h"
41     #include "memory.h"
42     #include "misc.h"
43    
44     #include "jazz_r4030_dma.h"
45     #include "pica.h"
46    
47    
48     #define DEV_JAZZ_TICKSHIFT 14
49    
50     #define PICA_TIMER_IRQ 15
51    
52    
53     /*
54     * dev_jazz_dma_controller():
55     */
56     size_t dev_jazz_dma_controller(void *dma_controller_data,
57     unsigned char *data, size_t len, int writeflag)
58     {
59     struct jazz_data *d = (struct jazz_data *) dma_controller_data;
60     struct cpu *cpu = d->cpu;
61     int i, enab_writeflag;
62     int res, ncpy;
63     uint32_t dma_addr;
64     unsigned char tr[sizeof(uint32_t)];
65     uint32_t phys_addr;
66    
67     #if 0
68     fatal("[ dev_jazz_dma_controller(): writeflag=%i, len=%i, data =",
69     writeflag, (int)len);
70     for (i=0; i<len; i++)
71     fatal(" %02x", data[i]);
72     fatal(" mode=%08x enable=%08x count=%08x addr=%08x",
73     d->dma0_mode, d->dma0_enable, d->dma0_count, d->dma0_addr);
74     fatal(" table=%08x",
75     d->dma_translation_table_base);
76     fatal(" ]\n");
77     #endif
78    
79     if (!(d->dma0_enable & R4030_DMA_ENAB_RUN)) {
80     fatal("[ dev_jazz_dma_controller(): dma not enabled? ]\n");
81     /* return 0; */
82     }
83    
84     /* R4030 "write" means write to the device, writeflag as the
85     argument to this function means write to memory. */
86     enab_writeflag = (d->dma0_enable & R4030_DMA_ENAB_WRITE)? 0 : 1;
87     if (enab_writeflag != writeflag) {
88     fatal("[ dev_jazz_dma_controller(): wrong direction? ]\n");
89     return 0;
90     }
91    
92     dma_addr = d->dma0_addr;
93     i = 0;
94     while (dma_addr < d->dma0_addr + d->dma0_count && i < len) {
95    
96     res = cpu->memory_rw(cpu, cpu->mem,
97     d->dma_translation_table_base + (dma_addr >> 12) * 8,
98     tr, sizeof(tr), 0, PHYSICAL | NO_EXCEPTIONS);
99    
100     if (cpu->byte_order==EMUL_BIG_ENDIAN)
101     phys_addr = (tr[0] << 24) + (tr[1] << 16) +
102     (tr[2] << 8) + tr[3];
103     else
104     phys_addr = (tr[3] << 24) + (tr[2] << 16) +
105     (tr[1] << 8) + tr[0];
106     phys_addr &= ~0xfff; /* just in case */
107     phys_addr += (dma_addr & 0xfff);
108    
109     /* fatal(" !!! dma_addr = %08x, phys_addr = %08x\n",
110     (int)dma_addr, (int)phys_addr); */
111    
112     /* Speed up the copying by copying 16 or 256 bytes: */
113     ncpy = 1;
114     if ((phys_addr & 15) == 0 && i + 15 <= len)
115     ncpy = 15;
116     if ((phys_addr & 255) == 0 && i + 255 <= len)
117     ncpy = 255;
118    
119     res = cpu->memory_rw(cpu, cpu->mem, phys_addr,
120     &data[i], ncpy, writeflag, PHYSICAL | NO_EXCEPTIONS);
121    
122     dma_addr += ncpy;
123     i += ncpy;
124     }
125    
126     /* TODO: Is this correct? */
127     d->dma0_count = 0;
128    
129     return len;
130     }
131    
132    
133     /*
134     * dev_jazz_tick():
135     */
136     void dev_jazz_tick(struct cpu *cpu, void *extra)
137     {
138     struct jazz_data *d = extra;
139    
140     /* Used by NetBSD/arc and OpenBSD/arc: */
141     if (d->interval_start > 0 && d->interval > 0
142     && (d->int_enable_mask & 2) /* Hm? */ ) {
143     d->interval -= 2;
144     if (d->interval <= 0) {
145     debug("[ jazz: interval timer interrupt ]\n");
146     cpu_interrupt(cpu, 8 + PICA_TIMER_IRQ);
147     }
148     }
149    
150     /* Linux? */
151     if (d->jazz_timer_value != 0) {
152     d->jazz_timer_current -= 5;
153     if (d->jazz_timer_current < 1) {
154     d->jazz_timer_current = d->jazz_timer_value;
155     cpu_interrupt(cpu, 6);
156     }
157     }
158     }
159    
160    
161     /*
162     * dev_jazz_access():
163     */
164     int dev_jazz_access(struct cpu *cpu, struct memory *mem,
165     uint64_t relative_addr, unsigned char *data, size_t len,
166     int writeflag, void *extra)
167     {
168     struct jazz_data *d = (struct jazz_data *) extra;
169     uint64_t idata = 0, odata = 0;
170     int regnr;
171    
172 dpavlin 18 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE)
173     idata = memory_readmax64(cpu, data, len);
174    
175 dpavlin 4 regnr = relative_addr / sizeof(uint32_t);
176    
177     switch (relative_addr) {
178     case R4030_SYS_CONFIG:
179     if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
180     fatal("[ jazz: unimplemented write to R4030_SYS_CONFIG"
181     ", data=0x%08x ]\n", (int)idata);
182     } else {
183     /* Reading the config register should give
184     0x0104 or 0x0410. Why? TODO */
185     odata = 0x104;
186     }
187     break;
188     case R4030_SYS_TL_BASE:
189     if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
190     d->dma_translation_table_base = idata;
191     } else {
192     odata = d->dma_translation_table_base;
193     }
194     break;
195     case R4030_SYS_TL_LIMIT:
196     if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
197     d->dma_translation_table_limit = idata;
198     } else {
199     odata = d->dma_translation_table_limit;
200     }
201     break;
202     case R4030_SYS_TL_IVALID:
203     /* TODO: Does invalidation actually need to be implemented? */
204     break;
205     case R4030_SYS_DMA0_REGS:
206     if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
207     d->dma0_mode = idata;
208     } else {
209     odata = d->dma0_mode;
210     }
211     break;
212     case R4030_SYS_DMA0_REGS + 0x8:
213     if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
214     d->dma0_enable = idata;
215     } else {
216     odata = d->dma0_enable;
217     }
218     break;
219     case R4030_SYS_DMA0_REGS + 0x10:
220     if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
221     d->dma0_count = idata;
222     } else {
223     odata = d->dma0_count;
224     }
225     break;
226     case R4030_SYS_DMA0_REGS + 0x18:
227     if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
228     d->dma0_addr = idata;
229     } else {
230     odata = d->dma0_addr;
231     }
232     break;
233     case R4030_SYS_DMA1_REGS:
234     if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
235     d->dma1_mode = idata;
236     } else {
237     odata = d->dma1_mode;
238     }
239     break;
240     case R4030_SYS_ISA_VECTOR:
241     /* ? */
242     printf("R4030_SYS_ISA_VECTOR: w=%i\n", writeflag);
243     {
244     uint32_t x = d->isa_int_asserted
245     & d->isa_int_enable_mask;
246     odata = 0;
247     while (odata < 16) {
248     if (x & (1 << odata))
249     break;
250     odata ++;
251     }
252     if (odata >= 16)
253     odata = 0;
254     }
255     break;
256     case R4030_SYS_IT_VALUE: /* Interval timer reload value */
257     if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
258     d->interval_start = idata;
259     d->interval = d->interval_start;
260     } else
261     odata = d->interval_start;
262     break;
263     case R4030_SYS_IT_STAT:
264     /* Accessing this word seems to acknowledge interrupts? */
265     cpu_interrupt_ack(cpu, 8 + PICA_TIMER_IRQ);
266     if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE)
267     d->interval = idata;
268     else
269     odata = d->interval;
270     d->interval = d->interval_start;
271     break;
272     case R4030_SYS_EXT_IMASK:
273     if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
274     d->int_enable_mask = idata;
275     /* Do a "nonsense" interrupt recalibration: */
276     cpu_interrupt_ack(cpu, 8);
277     } else
278     odata = d->int_enable_mask;
279     break;
280     default:
281     if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
282     fatal("[ jazz: unimplemented write to address 0x%x"
283     ", data=0x%02x ]\n", (int)relative_addr,
284     (int)idata);
285     } else {
286     fatal("[ jazz: unimplemented read from address 0x%x"
287     " ]\n", (int)relative_addr);
288     }
289     }
290    
291     if (writeflag == MEM_READ)
292     memory_writemax64(cpu, data, len, odata);
293    
294     return 1;
295     }
296    
297    
298     /*
299     * dev_jazz_led_access():
300     */
301     int dev_jazz_led_access(struct cpu *cpu, struct memory *mem,
302     uint64_t relative_addr, unsigned char *data, size_t len,
303     int writeflag, void *extra)
304     {
305     struct jazz_data *d = (struct jazz_data *) extra;
306     uint64_t idata = 0, odata = 0;
307     int regnr;
308    
309 dpavlin 18 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE)
310     idata = memory_readmax64(cpu, data, len);
311    
312 dpavlin 4 regnr = relative_addr / sizeof(uint32_t);
313    
314     switch (relative_addr) {
315     case 0:
316     if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
317     d->led = idata;
318     debug("[ jazz_led: write to LED: 0x%02x ]\n",
319     (int)idata);
320     } else {
321     odata = d->led;
322     }
323     break;
324     default:
325     if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
326     fatal("[ jazz_led: unimplemented write to address 0x%x"
327     ", data=0x%02x ]\n", (int)relative_addr,
328     (int)idata);
329     } else {
330     fatal("[ jazz_led: unimplemented read from address 0x%x"
331     " ]\n", (int)relative_addr);
332     }
333     }
334    
335     if (writeflag == MEM_READ)
336     memory_writemax64(cpu, data, len, odata);
337    
338     return 1;
339     }
340    
341    
342     /*
343     * dev_jazz_access_a0():
344     *
345     * ISA interrupt stuff, high 8 interrupts.
346     */
347     int dev_jazz_access_a0(struct cpu *cpu, struct memory *mem,
348     uint64_t relative_addr, unsigned char *data, size_t len,
349     int writeflag, void *extra)
350     {
351     struct jazz_data *d = (struct jazz_data *) extra;
352     uint64_t idata = 0, odata = 0;
353    
354 dpavlin 18 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE)
355     idata = memory_readmax64(cpu, data, len);
356 dpavlin 4
357     switch (relative_addr) {
358     case 0:
359     if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
360     /* TODO: only if idata == 0x20? */
361     d->isa_int_asserted &= 0xff;
362     cpu_interrupt_ack(cpu, 8 + 0);
363     }
364     break;
365     case 1:
366     if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
367     idata = ((idata ^ 0xff) & 0xff) << 8;
368     d->isa_int_enable_mask =
369     (d->isa_int_enable_mask & 0xff) | idata;
370     debug("[ jazz_isa_a0: setting isa_int_enable_mask "
371     "to 0x%04x ]\n", (int)d->isa_int_enable_mask);
372     /* Recompute interrupt stuff: */
373     cpu_interrupt_ack(cpu, 8 + 0);
374     } else
375     odata = d->isa_int_enable_mask;
376     break;
377     default:
378     if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
379     fatal("[ jazz_isa_a0: unimplemented write to "
380     "address 0x%x, data=0x%02x ]\n",
381     (int)relative_addr, (int)idata);
382     } else {
383     fatal("[ jazz_isa_a0: unimplemented read from "
384     "address 0x%x ]\n", (int)relative_addr);
385     }
386     }
387    
388     if (writeflag == MEM_READ)
389     memory_writemax64(cpu, data, len, odata);
390    
391     return 1;
392     }
393    
394    
395     /*
396     * dev_jazz_access_20():
397     *
398     * ISA interrupt stuff, low 8 interrupts.
399     */
400     int dev_jazz_access_20(struct cpu *cpu, struct memory *mem,
401     uint64_t relative_addr, unsigned char *data, size_t len,
402     int writeflag, void *extra)
403     {
404     struct jazz_data *d = (struct jazz_data *) extra;
405     uint64_t idata = 0, odata = 0;
406    
407 dpavlin 18 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE)
408     idata = memory_readmax64(cpu, data, len);
409 dpavlin 4
410     switch (relative_addr) {
411     case 0:
412     if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
413     /* TODO: only if idata == 0x20? */
414     d->isa_int_asserted &= 0xff00;
415     cpu_interrupt_ack(cpu, 8 + 0);
416     }
417     break;
418     case 1:
419     if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
420     idata = (idata ^ 0xff) & 0xff;
421     d->isa_int_enable_mask =
422     (d->isa_int_enable_mask & 0xff00) | idata;
423     debug("[ jazz_isa_20: setting isa_int_enable_mask "
424     "to 0x%04x ]\n", (int)d->isa_int_enable_mask);
425     /* Recompute interrupt stuff: */
426     cpu_interrupt_ack(cpu, 8 + 0);
427     } else
428     odata = d->isa_int_enable_mask;
429     break;
430     default:
431     if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
432     fatal("[ jazz_isa_20: unimplemented write to "
433     "address 0x%x, data=0x%02x ]\n",
434     (int)relative_addr, (int)idata);
435     } else {
436     fatal("[ jazz_isa_20: unimplemented read from "
437     "address 0x%x ]\n", (int)relative_addr);
438     }
439     }
440    
441     if (writeflag == MEM_READ)
442     memory_writemax64(cpu, data, len, odata);
443    
444     return 1;
445     }
446    
447    
448     /*
449     * dev_jazz_access_jazzio():
450     *
451     * See jazzio_intr() in NetBSD's
452     * /usr/src/sys/arch/arc/jazz/jazzio.c for more info.
453     */
454     int dev_jazz_access_jazzio(struct cpu *cpu, struct memory *mem,
455     uint64_t relative_addr, unsigned char *data, size_t len,
456     int writeflag, void *extra)
457     {
458     struct jazz_data *d = (struct jazz_data *) extra;
459     uint64_t idata = 0, odata = 0;
460     int i, v;
461    
462 dpavlin 18 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE)
463     idata = memory_readmax64(cpu, data, len);
464 dpavlin 4
465     switch (relative_addr) {
466     case 0:
467     v = 0;
468     for (i=0; i<15; i++) {
469     if (d->int_asserted & (1<<i)) {
470     v = i+1;
471     break;
472     }
473     }
474     odata = v << 2;
475     break;
476     case 2:
477     /* TODO: Should this be here?! */
478    
479     if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE)
480     d->jazz_timer_value = idata;
481     else
482     odata = d->jazz_timer_value;
483     break;
484     default:
485     if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
486     fatal("[ jazzio: unimplemented write to address 0x%x"
487     ", data=0x%02x ]\n", (int)relative_addr,
488     (int)idata);
489     } else {
490     fatal("[ jazzio: unimplemented read from address 0x%x"
491     " ]\n", (int)relative_addr);
492     }
493     }
494    
495     /* This is needed by Windows NT during startup: */
496     cpu_interrupt_ack(cpu, 3);
497    
498     if (writeflag == MEM_READ)
499     memory_writemax64(cpu, data, len, odata);
500    
501     return 1;
502     }
503    
504    
505     /*
506     * devinit_jazz():
507     */
508     int devinit_jazz(struct devinit *devinit)
509     {
510     struct jazz_data *d = malloc(sizeof(struct jazz_data));
511     if (d == NULL) {
512     fprintf(stderr, "out of memory\n");
513     exit(1);
514     }
515     memset(d, 0, sizeof(struct jazz_data));
516    
517     d->cpu = devinit->machine->cpus[0]; /* TODO */
518    
519     d->isa_int_enable_mask = 0xffff;
520    
521     memory_device_register(devinit->machine->memory, "jazz",
522     devinit->addr, DEV_JAZZ_LENGTH,
523     dev_jazz_access, (void *)d, MEM_DEFAULT, NULL);
524    
525     /* At least for Magnum and Pica-61: */
526     memory_device_register(devinit->machine->memory, "jazz_led",
527     0x08000f000ULL, 4, dev_jazz_led_access, (void *)d,
528     MEM_DEFAULT, NULL);
529    
530     memory_device_register(devinit->machine->memory, "jazz_isa_20",
531     0x90000020ULL, 2, dev_jazz_access_20, (void *)d, MEM_DEFAULT, NULL);
532    
533     memory_device_register(devinit->machine->memory, "jazz_isa_a0",
534     0x900000a0ULL, 2, dev_jazz_access_a0, (void *)d, MEM_DEFAULT, NULL);
535    
536     memory_device_register(devinit->machine->memory, "pica_jazzio",
537     0xf0000000ULL, 4, dev_jazz_access_jazzio, (void *)d,
538     MEM_DEFAULT, NULL);
539    
540     machine_add_tickfunction(devinit->machine, dev_jazz_tick,
541     d, DEV_JAZZ_TICKSHIFT);
542    
543     devinit->return_ptr = d;
544    
545     return 1;
546     }
547    

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