/[gxemul]/trunk/src/devices/bus_isa.c
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Contents of /trunk/src/devices/bus_isa.c

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Revision 44 - (show annotations)
Mon Oct 8 16:22:56 2007 UTC (16 years, 6 months ago) by dpavlin
File MIME type: text/plain
File size: 10571 byte(s)
++ trunk/HISTORY	(local)
$Id: HISTORY,v 1.1632 2007/09/11 21:46:35 debug Exp $
20070616	Implementing the MIPS32/64 revision 2 "ror" instruction.
20070617	Adding a struct for each physpage which keeps track of which
		ranges within that page (base offset, length) that are
		continuously translatable. When running with native code
		generation enabled (-b), a range is added after each read-
		ahead loop.
		Experimenting with using the physical program counter sample
		data (implemented 20070608) together with the "translatable
		range" information, to figure out which physical address ranges
		would be worth translating to native code (if the number of
		samples falling within a range is above a certain threshold).
20070618	Adding automagic building of .index comment files for
		src/file/, src/promemul/, src src/useremul/ as well.
		Adding a "has been translated" bit to the ranges, so that only
		not-yet-translated ranges will be sampled.
20070619	Moving src/cpu.c and src/memory_rw.c into src/cpus/,
		src/device.c into src/devices/, and src/machine.c into
		src/machines/.
		Creating a skeleton cc/ld native backend module; beginning on
		the function which will detect cc command line, etc.
20070620	Continuing on the native code generation infrastructure.
20070621	Moving src/x11.c and src/console.c into a new src/console/
		subdir (for everything that is console or framebuffer related).
		Moving src/symbol*.c into a new src/symbol/, which should
		contain anything that is symbol handling related.
20070624	Making the program counter sampling threshold a "settings
		variable" (sampling_threshold), i.e. it can now be changed
		during runtime.
		Switching the RELEASE notes format from plain text to HTML.
		If the TMPDIR environment variable is set, it is used instead
		of "/tmp" for temporary files.
		Continuing on the cc/ld backend: simple .c code is generated,
		the compiler and linker are called, etc.
		Adding detection of host architecture to the configure script
		(again), and adding icache invalidation support (only
		implemented for Alpha hosts so far).
20070625	Simplifying the program counter sampling mechanism.
20070626	Removing the cc/ld native code generation stuff, program
		counter sampling, etc; it would not have worked well in the
		general case.
20070627	Removing everything related to native code generation.
20070629	Removing the (practically unusable) support for multiple
		emulations. (The single emulation allowed now still supports
		multiple simultaneous machines, as before.)
		Beginning on PCCTWO and M88K interrupts.
20070723	Adding a dummy skeleton for emulation of M32R processors.
20070901	Fixing a warning found by "gcc version 4.3.0 20070817
		(experimental)" on amd64.
20070905	Removing some more traces of the old "multiple emulations"
		code.
		Also looking in /usr/local/include and /usr/local/lib for
		X11 libs, when running configure.
20070909	Minor updates to the guest OS install instructions, in
		preparation for the NetBSD 4.0 release.
20070918	More testing of NetBSD 4.0 RC1.

1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Anders Gavare. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6 *
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
13 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 *
27 *
28 * $Id: bus_isa.c,v 1.20 2007/08/29 20:36:49 debug Exp $
29 *
30 * COMMENT: Generic ISA bus framework
31 *
32 * This is not a normal device, but it can be used as a quick way of adding
33 * most of the common legacy ISA devices to a machine.
34 */
35
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #include <string.h>
39
40 #define BUS_ISA_C
41
42 #include "bus_isa.h"
43 #include "device.h"
44 #include "devices.h"
45 #include "diskimage.h"
46 #include "interrupt.h"
47 #include "machine.h"
48 #include "misc.h"
49
50
51 /*
52 * isa_interrupt_common():
53 */
54 void isa_interrupt_common(struct bus_isa_data *d, int old_isa_assert)
55 {
56 int new_isa_assert, x;
57
58 /* Any interrupt assertions on PIC2 go to irq 2 on PIC1 */
59 /* (TODO: don't hardcode this here) */
60 if (d->pic2->irr & ~d->pic2->ier)
61 d->pic1->irr |= 0x04;
62 else
63 d->pic1->irr &= ~0x04;
64
65 /* printf("ISA: irr=%02x%02x ier=%02x%02x\n",
66 d->pic2->irr, d->pic1->irr, d->pic2->ier, d->pic1->ier); */
67
68 new_isa_assert = d->pic1->irr & ~d->pic1->ier;
69
70 if (old_isa_assert == new_isa_assert)
71 return;
72
73 if (!new_isa_assert) {
74 INTERRUPT_DEASSERT(d->irq);
75 return;
76 }
77
78 for (x=0; x<16; x++) {
79 if (x == 2)
80 continue;
81
82 if (x < 8 && (d->pic1->irr & ~d->pic1->ier & (1 << x)))
83 break;
84
85 if (x >= 8 && (d->pic2->irr & ~d->pic2->ier & (1 << (x&7))))
86 break;
87 }
88
89 *d->ptr_to_last_int = x;
90
91 INTERRUPT_ASSERT(d->irq);
92 }
93
94
95 /*
96 * isa_interrupt_assert():
97 *
98 * Called whenever an ISA device asserts an interrupt (0..15).
99 */
100 void isa_interrupt_assert(struct interrupt *interrupt)
101 {
102 struct bus_isa_data *d = interrupt->extra;
103 int old_isa_assert, line = interrupt->line;
104 int mask = 1 << (line & 7);
105
106 old_isa_assert = d->pic1->irr & ~d->pic1->ier;
107
108 if (line < 8)
109 d->pic1->irr |= mask;
110 else if (d->pic2 != NULL)
111 d->pic2->irr |= mask;
112
113 isa_interrupt_common(d, old_isa_assert);
114 }
115
116
117 /*
118 * isa_interrupt_deassert():
119 *
120 * Called whenever an ISA device deasserts an interrupt (0..15).
121 */
122 void isa_interrupt_deassert(struct interrupt *interrupt)
123 {
124 struct bus_isa_data *d = interrupt->extra;
125 int line = interrupt->line, mask = 1 << (line & 7);
126 int old_irr1 = d->pic1->irr, old_isa_assert;
127
128 old_isa_assert = old_irr1 & ~d->pic1->ier;
129
130 if (line < 8)
131 d->pic1->irr &= ~mask;
132 else if (d->pic2 != NULL)
133 d->pic2->irr &= ~mask;
134
135 /* If IRQ 0 has been cleared, then this is a timer interrupt.
136 Let's ack it here: */
137 if (old_irr1 & 1 && !(d->pic1->irr & 1) &&
138 d->ptr_to_pending_timer_interrupts != NULL &&
139 (*d->ptr_to_pending_timer_interrupts) > 0)
140 (*d->ptr_to_pending_timer_interrupts) --;
141
142 isa_interrupt_common(d, old_isa_assert);
143 }
144
145
146 /*
147 * bus_isa_init():
148 *
149 * Flags are zero or more of the following, ORed together:
150 *
151 * BUS_ISA_EXTERNAL_PIC Don't register/use isa_interrupt_*().
152 * BUS_ISA_IDE0 Include wdc0.
153 * BUS_ISA_IDE1 Include wdc1.
154 * BUS_ISA_FDC Include a floppy controller. (Dummy.)
155 * BUS_ISA_VGA Include old-style (non-PCI) VGA. (*1)
156 * BUS_ISA_VGA_FORCE Include VGA even when running without X11. (*2)
157 * BUS_ISA_PCKBC_FORCE_USE Always assume keyboard console, not serial. (*3)
158 * BUS_ISA_PCKBC_NONPCSTYLE Don't set the pc-style flag for the keyboard.
159 * BUS_ISA_NO_SECOND_PIC Only useful for 8086 XT (pre-AT) emulation. :-)
160 * BUS_ISA_LPTBASE_3BC Set lptbase to 0x3bc instead of 0x378.
161 *
162 * (*1) For machines with a PCI bus, this flag should not be used. Instead, a
163 * PCI VGA card should be added to the PCI bus.
164 *
165 * (*2) For machines where it is easy to select VGA vs serial console during
166 * boot, this flag should not be used. Machines that "always" boot up
167 * in VGA console mode should have it set.
168 *
169 * (*3) Similar to *2 above; machines that always boot up with VGA console
170 * should have this flag set, so that the keyboard is always used.
171 *
172 * The interrupt_base_path is the name of the bus, CPU, or controller onto
173 * which this ISA bus will be attached, e.g. "machine[0].lca" or
174 * "machine[0].cpu[0].pic1".
175 */
176 struct bus_isa_data *bus_isa_init(struct machine *machine,
177 char *interrupt_base_path, uint32_t bus_isa_flags,
178 uint64_t isa_portbase, uint64_t isa_membase)
179 {
180 struct bus_isa_data *d;
181 char tmpstr[300], tmpstr2[300];
182 int wdc0_irq = 14, wdc1_irq = 15;
183 int i, tmp_handle, kbd_in_use;
184 int lptbase = 0x378;
185
186 CHECK_ALLOCATION(d = malloc(sizeof(struct bus_isa_data)));
187 memset(d, 0, sizeof(struct bus_isa_data));
188
189 d->isa_portbase = isa_portbase;
190 d->isa_membase = isa_membase;
191
192 if (!(bus_isa_flags & BUS_ISA_EXTERNAL_PIC)) {
193 /* Connect to the interrupt which we're interrupting
194 at (usually a CPU): */
195 INTERRUPT_CONNECT(interrupt_base_path, d->irq);
196
197 /* Register the 16 possible ISA interrupts: */
198 for (i=0; i<16; i++) {
199 struct interrupt template;
200 char name[300];
201 snprintf(name, sizeof(name),
202 "%s.isa.%i", interrupt_base_path, i);
203 memset(&template, 0, sizeof(template));
204 template.line = i;
205 template.name = name;
206 template.extra = d;
207 template.interrupt_assert = isa_interrupt_assert;
208 template.interrupt_deassert = isa_interrupt_deassert;
209 interrupt_handler_register(&template);
210 }
211 }
212
213 kbd_in_use = ((bus_isa_flags & BUS_ISA_PCKBC_FORCE_USE) ||
214 (machine->x11_md.in_use))? 1 : 0;
215
216 if (machine->machine_type == MACHINE_PREP) {
217 /* PReP with obio controller has both WDCs on irq 13! */
218 wdc0_irq = wdc1_irq = 13;
219 }
220
221 if (!(bus_isa_flags & BUS_ISA_EXTERNAL_PIC)) {
222 snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "8259 irq=%s addr=0x%llx",
223 interrupt_base_path, (long long)(isa_portbase + 0x20));
224 d->pic1 = machine->isa_pic_data.pic1 =
225 device_add(machine, tmpstr);
226 d->ptr_to_pending_timer_interrupts =
227 machine->isa_pic_data.pending_timer_interrupts;
228 d->ptr_to_last_int = &machine->isa_pic_data.last_int;
229
230 if (bus_isa_flags & BUS_ISA_NO_SECOND_PIC)
231 bus_isa_flags &= ~BUS_ISA_NO_SECOND_PIC;
232 else {
233 snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr),
234 "8259 irq=%s.isa.2 addr=0x%llx",
235 interrupt_base_path,(long long)(isa_portbase+0xa0));
236 d->pic2 = machine->isa_pic_data.pic2 =
237 device_add(machine, tmpstr);
238 }
239 } else {
240 bus_isa_flags &= ~BUS_ISA_EXTERNAL_PIC;
241 }
242
243 snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "8253 irq=%s.isa.%i addr=0x%llx "
244 "in_use=0", interrupt_base_path, 0,
245 (long long)(isa_portbase + 0x40));
246 device_add(machine, tmpstr);
247
248 snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "pccmos irq=%s.isa.%i addr=0x%llx",
249 interrupt_base_path, 8, (long long)(isa_portbase + 0x70));
250 device_add(machine, tmpstr);
251
252 snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "ns16550 irq=%s.isa.%i addr=0x%llx "
253 "name2=tty0 in_use=%i", interrupt_base_path, 4,
254 (long long)(isa_portbase + 0x3f8), 1 - kbd_in_use);
255 machine->main_console_handle = (size_t)device_add(machine, tmpstr);
256
257 snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "ns16550 irq=%s.isa.%i addr=0x%llx "
258 "name2=tty1 in_use=0", interrupt_base_path, 3,
259 (long long)(isa_portbase + 0x2f8));
260 device_add(machine, tmpstr);
261
262 if (bus_isa_flags & BUS_ISA_LPTBASE_3BC) {
263 bus_isa_flags &= ~BUS_ISA_LPTBASE_3BC;
264 lptbase = 0x3bc;
265 }
266
267 snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "lpt irq=%s.isa.%i addr=0x%llx "
268 "name2=lpt in_use=0", interrupt_base_path, 7,
269 (long long)(isa_portbase + lptbase));
270 device_add(machine, tmpstr);
271
272 if (bus_isa_flags & BUS_ISA_IDE0) {
273 bus_isa_flags &= ~BUS_ISA_IDE0;
274 snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "wdc irq=%s.isa.%i "
275 "addr=0x%llx", interrupt_base_path, wdc0_irq,
276 (long long)(isa_portbase + 0x1f0));
277 if (diskimage_exist(machine, 0, DISKIMAGE_IDE) ||
278 diskimage_exist(machine, 1, DISKIMAGE_IDE))
279 device_add(machine, tmpstr);
280 }
281
282 if (bus_isa_flags & BUS_ISA_IDE1) {
283 bus_isa_flags &= ~BUS_ISA_IDE1;
284 snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "wdc irq=%s.isa.%i "
285 "addr=0x%llx", interrupt_base_path, wdc1_irq,
286 (long long)(isa_portbase + 0x170));
287 if (diskimage_exist(machine, 2, DISKIMAGE_IDE) ||
288 diskimage_exist(machine, 3, DISKIMAGE_IDE))
289 device_add(machine, tmpstr);
290 }
291
292 if (bus_isa_flags & BUS_ISA_FDC) {
293 bus_isa_flags &= ~BUS_ISA_FDC;
294 snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "fdc irq=%s.isa.%i "
295 "addr=0x%llx", interrupt_base_path, 6,
296 (long long)(isa_portbase + 0x3f0));
297 device_add(machine, tmpstr);
298 }
299
300 if (bus_isa_flags & BUS_ISA_VGA) {
301 if (machine->x11_md.in_use || bus_isa_flags & BUS_ISA_VGA_FORCE)
302 dev_vga_init(machine, machine->memory,
303 isa_membase + 0xa0000, isa_portbase + 0x3c0,
304 machine->machine_name);
305 bus_isa_flags &= ~(BUS_ISA_VGA | BUS_ISA_VGA_FORCE);
306 }
307
308 snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "%s.isa.1", interrupt_base_path);
309 snprintf(tmpstr2, sizeof(tmpstr2), "%s.isa.12", interrupt_base_path);
310 tmp_handle = dev_pckbc_init(machine, machine->memory,
311 isa_portbase + 0x60, PCKBC_8042, tmpstr, tmpstr2,
312 kbd_in_use, bus_isa_flags & BUS_ISA_PCKBC_NONPCSTYLE? 0 : 1);
313
314 if (kbd_in_use)
315 machine->main_console_handle = tmp_handle;
316
317 bus_isa_flags &= ~(BUS_ISA_PCKBC_NONPCSTYLE | BUS_ISA_PCKBC_FORCE_USE);
318
319 if (bus_isa_flags != 0)
320 fatal("WARNING! bus_isa(): unimplemented bus_isa_flags 0x%x\n",
321 bus_isa_flags);
322
323 return d;
324 }
325

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