/[gxemul]/trunk/TODO
This is repository of my old source code which isn't updated any more. Go to git.rot13.org for current projects!
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revision 10 by dpavlin, Mon Oct 8 16:18:27 2007 UTC revision 40 by dpavlin, Mon Oct 8 16:22:11 2007 UTC
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1  $Id: TODO,v 1.139 2005/06/23 06:55:43 debug Exp $  $Id: TODO,v 1.489 2007/05/01 04:05:06 debug Exp $
2    
3  Here's a short list of what I have left to do on GXemul. This file is a mess.  --------------------------------------------
 Order is random. Don't trust it to be up-to-date.  
4    
5          Caches / memory hierarchies: (this is mostly MIPS-specific)  Testing for the next release (0.4.5.1):
6                  o)  MIPS coproc.c: bits in config registers should reflect  
7                      correct cache sizes for _all_ CPU types. (currently only  TEST DISK OVERLAY IMAGES
8                      implemented for R4000, R1x000, and a few others)  TEST LANDISK/SUPERH EMULATION MODES
9                  o)  src/memory*.c: Implement correct cache emulation for  REGRESSION TESTS FOR ALL OTHER SUPPORTED GUEST OSES
10                      all CPU types. (currently only R2000/R3000 is implemented)  
11                      (per CPU, multiple levels should be possible,  # NetBSD/pmax 3.1 or 1.6.2      OK
12                      associativity etc!)  # NetBSD/arc 1.6.2              OK
13                  o)  R2000/R3000 isn't _100%_ correct, just almost correct :)  # NetBSD/hpcmips 3.1            OK
14                  o)  Move the -S (fill mem with random) functionality into the  # NetBSD/cobalt 3.1             OK
15                      memory.c subsystem, not machine.c or wherever it is now  # NetBSD/evbmips 3.1            OK
16                  o)  ECC stuff, simulation of memory errors?  (Machine dependant)  # NetBSD/algor 3.1              OK
17                  o)  More than 4GB of emulated RAM, when run on a 32-bit host?  # NetBSD/sgimips 3.1            OK
18                      (using manual swap-out of blocks to disk, ugly)  # NetBSD/cats 3.1               OK
19                  o)  A global command line option should be used to turn  # NetBSD/evbarm 2.1             OK
20                      cache emulation on or off. When off, caches should be  # NetBSD/netwinder 3.1          OK
21                      faked like they are right now. When on, caches and  # NetBSD/prep 2.1               OK
22                      memory latencies should be emulated as correctly as  # NetBSD/macppc 3.1             OK
23                      possible.  # NetBSD/dreamcast 3.1 MD       OK
24    # NetBSD/dreamcast 3.1 LiveCD   OK
25          Network layer:  # Linux/dreamcast Live CD       OK
26                  o)  Multiple networks per emulation, and let different  # OpenBSD/pmax 2.8-BETA         not tested because of lack of time
27                      NICs in machines connect to different networks.  # OpenBSD/cats 4.0              OK
28                  o)  many other issues: see src/net.c  # OpenBSD/landisk 4.1           OK
29    # Ultrix/RISC 4.5               OK
30          CPU emulation:  # Sprite for DECstation         OK
31                  o)  Binary translation:  # Debian GNU/Linux for pmax     not tested because of lack of time
32                          +)  use an Intermediate Representation!  
33                          +)  recursive translation?  Optional:
34                          +)  basic blocks instead of one-instruction? :)  # OpenBSD/sgi                   FAILED to boot after setup (as expected)
35                          +)  on Alpha: don't assume pca56-like byte load/store?  
36                          +)  write backends for UltraSparc and MIPS  --------------------------------------------
37                          +)  see src/bintrans.c for more info  
38                  o)  Dynamic-but-not-binary translation?  Some things, in totally random order, that I'd like to fix:
39                  o)  All the non-MIPS modes need a bit of work.  (Some items in this list are possibly out-of-date by now.)
40    
41          MIPS CPU emulation:  Dyntrans:
42                  o)  Instructions:          x)  Instruction combination collisions? How to avoid easily...
43                          o)  Regression tests (see tests/README for more info):          x)  Think about how to do both SHmedia and SHcompact in a reasonable
44                                  o)  Floating point exception handling, and              way! (Or AMD64 long/protected/real, for that matter.)
45                                          add more instructions.          x)  68K emulation; think about how to do variable instruction
46                                  o)  Finish the MIPS16 translator, and test it!              lengths across page boundaries.
47                                  o)  MIPS ISA I, II, III, IV          x)  Dyntrans with valgrind-inspired memory checker. (In memory_rw,
48                                  o)  MIPS V (SIMD vector stuff?)              it would be reasonably simple to add; in each individual fast
49                                  o)  MDMX  (MIPS Digital Media Extension)              load/store routine = a lot more work, and it would become
50                                  o)  MIPS 3D              kludgy very fast.)
51                                  o)  MIPS MT (Multi-thread stuff) (What's this?)          x)  Dyntrans with SMP... lots of work to be done here.
52                          o)  Warn about mis-used bit fields (ie bits that          x)  Dyntrans with cache emulation... lots of work here as well.
53                              should be all zeroes, warn about if they are not)!          x)  Remove the concept of base RAM completely; it would be more
54                              Both for coprocessor registers and for instruction              generic to allow RAM devices to be used "anywhere".
55                              opcodes.          o)  dev_mp doesn't work well with dyntrans yet
56                          o)  the special2 stuff is a mess right now          o)  In general, IPIs, CAS, LL/SC etc must be made to work with dyntrans
57                          o)  warn and/or cause exceptions for unimplemented          x)  Redesign/rethink the delay slot mechanism used for e.g. MIPS,
58                              instructions (depending on CPU type)                  so that it caches a translation (that is, an instruction
59                  o)  R2000/R3000:                  word and the instr_call it was translated to the last
60                          x)  R3000 "tri-byte stores". (What's this?)                  time), so that it doesn't need to do slow
61                  o)  R4000 and others:                  to_be_translated for each end of page?
62                          x)  watchhi/watchlo exceptions, and other exception          x)  Program Counter statistics:
63                              handling details                  Per machine? What about SMP? All data to the same file?
64                  o)  R10000 and others:  (R12000, R14000 ?)                  A debugger command should be possible to use to enable/
65                          x)  memory space, exceptions, ...                  disable statistics gathering.
66                          x)  use cop0 framemask for tlb lookups                  Configuration file option!
67                              (http://techpubs.sgi.com/library/tpl/cgi-bin/getdoc.cgi/hdwr/bks/SGI_Developer/books/R10K_UM/sgi_html/t5.Ver.2.0.book_284.html)          x)  Breakpoints:
68                  o)  Implement load delays?  Warnings on interlocks.                  o) Physical vs virtual addresses!
69                  o)  Implement all coprocessor 0 bits / functions.                  o) 32-bit vs 64-bit sign extension for MIPS, and others?
70                          x)  coproc 0 selectors! (R4000 ?)          x)  INVALIDATION should cause translations in _all_ cpus to be
71                  o)  R4300 (nintendo64, no mmu?), R5900 (playstation2, weird              invalidated, e.g. on a write to a write-protected page
72                          TLB/cache? 128-bit GPRs, new instructions),              (containing code)
73                          4K (note: NOT R4000), 5K (note: NOT R5000),          x)  16-bit encodings? (MIPS16, ARM Thumb, 32-bit SH on SH64)
74                          R6000 (ISA II), R8000          x)  Lots of other stuff: see src/cpus/README_DYNTRANS
75                  o)  Multi-cpu stuff:          x)  Native code generation backends:
76                          +)  SGI's NUMA architecture. Study                  o)  think carefully about this.
77                                  x)  Linux sources                  o)  simple syntax for emitting opcodes; backend implementation
78                                  x)  SGI's specs on NUMA address space                      must be optional, so I don't have to write more code
79                          +)  Ultrix?  NetBSD doesn't do SMP on MIPS yet :-(                      than necessary. after all, the non-native (C) code should
80                          +)  Own experiments with ycx2.                      always work.
81                    o)  convert into native code only after an entire
82          Emulation of specific machines and devices:                          block has been translated? probably best.
83                  o)  Use same clock for all emulations and machines.                  o)  the "almost native" opcodes may be rearranged,
84                  o)  Clean up the device stuff (registering of devices etc)                      "peep-hole optimized", etc. and then as a separate step
85                  o)  Various SCSI and IDE controllers                      this list of almost native opcodes is written out
86                  o)  PS/2-style keyboard controller (for several machines)                      as native code.
87                  o)  Generic busses;                  o)  think about delay slots at the end of a block!
88                          x)  PCI:  i/o and interrupts                  o)  x86/amd64 code generator can be very similar... perhaps
89                          x)  QBus-22 (DECsystem 5500, 5400?)                  o)  NOTE that generation is per _ABI_, not per host arch!
90                  o)  DECstations (pmax):                      the configure script must detect ABI!!!
91                          x)  ioasic                  o)  branches to already translated code blocks can
92                          x)  framebuffers:                          link the blocks together
93                                  +)  better cursor support, overlays?,                  o)  load/store are the most important to optimize
94                                  +)  2D/3D acceleration, PX[G]  
95                          x)  status words / control words, make this more  Simple Valgrind-like checks?
96                                  portable/cleaner          o)  Mark every address with bits which tell whether or not the address
97                          x)  scsi controller(s): sii, DMA for asc              has been written to.
98                          x)  serial controllers: ssc, scc (and more work on dc?)          o)  What should happen when programs are loaded?  Text/data, bss (zero
99                          x)  nvram on decstation 5000/125:  when using X11,              filled). But stack space and heap is uninitialized.
100                                  set console=g or similar          o)  Uninitialized local variables:
101                          x)  DECstation 5840? "xbi-based SMP"                  A load from a place on the stack which has not previously
102                  o)  SGI and ARC machines (sgimips, arc):                  been stored to => warning. Increasing the stack pointer using
103                          x)  IP32 ("O2"): (Lots of stuff)                  any available means should reset the memory to uninitialized.
104                                  +)  mec (ethernet)          o)  If calls to malloc() and free() can be intercepted:
105                                  +)  pci                  o)  Access to a memory area after free() => warning.
106                                  +)  ahc (scsi)                  o)  Memory returned by malloc() is marked as not-initialized.
107                                  +)  ps2 kbd                  o)  Non-passive, but good to have: Change the argument
108                                  +)  memory controller                      given to malloc, to return a slightly larger memory
109                                  +)  framebuffer/graphics                      area, i.e.  margin_before + size + margin_after,
110                                  +)  caches                      and return the pointer  + margin_before.
111                          x)  more ARCBIOS stuff                      Any access to the margin_before or _after space results
112                          x)  Memory/interrupt controllers                      in warnings. (free() must be modified to free the
113                          x)  IP30 (Linux with graphics support?)                      actually allocated address.)
114                          x)  SMP / NUMA?  (SGI and various ARC machines)  
115                  o)  Playstation 2:  MIPS:
116                          Hardware:  OHCI usb controller, keyboard, ...          o)  Nicer MIPS status bits in register dumps.
117                  o)  Less interesting platforms:          o)  Alignment exceptions.
118                          o)  newsmips:          o)  Floating point exception correctness.
119                                  o)  NetBSD/newsmips, get it to detect a "real"          o)  Fix this? Triggered by NetBSD/sgimips? Hm:
120                                      model, right now everything is 100% bogus                  to_be_translated(): TODO: unimplemented instruction:
121                          o)  mipsco? (NetBSD)                  000000000065102c: 00200800 (d)  rot_00  at,zr,0
122                          o)  wgrisc? (big endian R3000, in OpenBSD's attic)          o)  Some more work on opcodes.
123                          o)  other embedded / evaluation MIPS boards                  x) MIPS64 revision 2.
124                          o)  Playstation 1? R3000A. Weird hardware?                          o)  Find out which actual CPUs implement the rev2 ISA!
125                                  No FPU, but something as coproc 2.                          o)  DROTR32 and similar MIPS64 rev 2 instructions,
126                          o)  Nintendo 64, http://www.nintendo.com/systems/n64/n64_specs.jsp                              which have a rotation bit which differs from
127                                  (R4300, 4MB RAM, really weird memory map)                              previous ISAs.
128                            o)  EI and DI instructions for MIPS64/32 rev 2.
129          File/disk handling:                              NOTE: These are _NOT_ the same as for R5900!
130                  o)  Read function argument count and types from binaries? (ELF?)                  x) _MAYBE_ TX79 and R5900 actually differ in their
131                  o)  Better handling of tape files                     opcodes? Check this carefully!
132            o)  Dyntrans: Count register updates are probably not 100% correct yet.
133          Userland ABI emulation:          o)  Refactor code for performance and readability/maintainability.
134                  o)  see src/useremul.c          o)  (Re)implement 128-bit loads/stores for R5900.
135            o)  R4000 and others:
136          Terminal based interactive debugger:                  x)  watchhi/watchlo exceptions, and other exception
137                  o)  see src/debugger.c                      handling details
138            o)  R10000 and others:  (R12000, R14000 ?)
139          Terminal/console stuff:                  x)  The code before the line
140                  o)  allow emulated serial ports to be connected to the outside                          /*  reg[COP0_PAGEMASK] = cpu->cd.mips.coproc[0]->tlbs[0].mask & PAGEMASK_MASK;  */
141                      world in a more generic way, or even to other emulated                      in cpu_mips.c is not correct for R10000 according to
142                      machines(!)                      Lemote's Godson patches for GXemul. TODO: Go through all
143                        register definitions according to http://techpubs.sgi.com/library/tpl/cgi-bin/getdoc.cgi/hdwr/bks/SGI_Developer/books/R10K_UM/sgi_html/t5.Ver.2.0.book_263.html#HEADING334
144          Regression tests:  (Should be totally rewritten.)                      and make sure everything works with R10000.
145                  o)  see tests/                      Then test with OpenBSD/sgi?
146                    x)  Entry LO mask (as above).
147          Save state of the whole emulated machine, to be able to load it back                  x)  memory space, exceptions, ...
148                  in later?  (Memory, all device's states, all registers and                  x)  use cop0 framemask for tlb lookups
149                  so on.  Like taking a snapshot. (SimOS seems to do this,                      (http://techpubs.sgi.com/library/tpl/cgi-bin/getdoc.cgi/hdwr/bks/SGI_Developer/books/R10K_UM/sgi_html/t5.Ver.2.0.book_284.html)
150                  according to its website.))  
151    SuperH:
152          Better X-windows functionality:          x)  SH4 performance is VERY low when running user-space instructions,
153                  o)  CLEAN UP the ugly event code              because I actually simulate the 4-entry ITLB as being separate
154                  o)  Mouse clicks can be "missed" in the current system; this is              from the 64-entry DTLB. This is correct, but VERY slow. I need
155                      not good. They should be put on a stack of some kind.              to experiment with _not_ simulating it in too much detail.
156                  o)  More 2D and 3D framebuffer acceleration.          x)  SH4 interrupt controller:
157                  o)  Non-resizable windows?  Or choose scaledown depending                  x)  MASKING should be possible!
158                          on size (and center the image, with a black border).          x)  SH4 DMA (0xffa00000)
159                  o)  Different scaledown on different windows?          x)  SH4 UBC (0xff200000)
160                  o)  Switch scaledown during runtime? (Ala CTRL-ALT-plus/minus)          x)  Store queues can copy 32 bytes at a time, there's no need to
161                  o)  Keyboard and mouse events:              copy individual 32-bit words. (Performance improvement.)
162                          x)  Do this for more machines than just DECstation          x)  SH4 BSC (Bus State Controller)
163                          x)  more X11 cursor keycodes          x)  Instruction tracing should include symbols for branch targets,
164                          x)  Keys like CTRL, ALT, SHIFT do not get through              and so on, to make the output more human readable.
165                              by themselves (these are necessary for example          x)  SH3-specific devices: Pretty much everything!
166                              to change the font of an xterm in X in the          x)  NetBSD/evbsh3, mmeye, hpcsh! Linux?
167                              emulator)          x)  Replace pc-relative loads with immediate load, if within the
168                  o)  Generalize the framebuffer stuff by moving _ALL_ X11              same page. (Similar to the same optimization for ARM.)
169                          specific code to src/x11.c!          x)  Floating point speed!
170            x)  Floating point exception correctness.
171          Statistics:  (this could be interesting)          x)  NetBSD HEAD (as of April 2007) hangs during bootup, because it
172                  o)  Save to file and show graphics. It should be possible to              turns on/off interrupts in an unfortunately synchronized way
173                      run gxemul after a simulation to just show the graphics,              with dyntrans. This needs to be fixed.
174                      or convert to a .ppm or .tga or similar.          x)  Exceptions for unaligned load/stores. OpenBSD/landisk uses
175                  o)  memory accesses (to measure cache efficiency and              this mechanism for its reboot code (machine_reset).
176                          page coloring efficiency)          x)  Think carefully about how to implement SH5/SH64 (for evbsh5).
177                  o)  nr of simultaneous ASIDs in use in the TLB, for MIPS  
178                  o)  percentage of time spent in different "states", such as  Landisk SH4:
179                      running userland code, kernel code, or idling (for CPUs          x)  When NetBSD/landisk 4.0 has been released, make sure it works
180                      that have such an instruction, or whenever the PC is              in the emulator. (Update documentation, etc.)
181                      inside a specific idle-function (address range)).  
182                      Possible additional state (for example on R3000): caches  Dreamcast:
183                      disabled.          x)  G2 DMA
184                  o)  position of read/write on (SCSI) disks          x)  LAN adapter (dev_mb8696x.c).  NetBSD root-on-nfs.
185            x)  PVR:  Lots of stuff. See dev_pvr.c.
186            x)  Better GDROM support
187            x)  Modem
188            x)  PCI bridge/bus?
189            x)  Maple bus:
190                    x)  Correct controller input
191                    x)  Mouse input
192            x)  Software emulation of BIOS calls:
193                    x)  GD-ROM emulation: Use the GDROM device.
194                    x)  Use the VGA font as a fake ROM font. (Better than
195                        nothing.)
196            x)  Make as many as possible of the KOS examples run!
197            x)  More homebrew demos/games.
198            x)  SPU: Sound emulation (ARM cpu).
199            x)  VME processor emulation? "(Sanyo LC8670 "Potato")" according to
200                Wikipedia, LC86K87 according to Comstedt's page. See
201                http://www.maushammer.com/vmu.html for a good description of
202                the differences between LC86104C and the one used in the VME.
203    
204    Alpha:
205            x)  OSF1 PALcode, Virtual memory support.
206            x)  PALcode replacement! PAL1E etc opcodes...?
207            x)  Interrupt/exception/trap handling.
208            x)  Floating point exception correctness.
209            x)  More work on bootup memory and register contents.
210            x)  More Alpha machine types, so it could work with
211                OpenBSD, FreeBSD, and Linux too?
212    
213    SPARC (both the ISA and the machines):
214            o)  Implement Adress space identifiers; load/stores etc.
215            o)  Exception/trap/interrupt handling.
216            o)  Save/restore register windows etc! Both v9 and pre-v9!
217            o)  Finish the subcc and addcc flag computation code.
218            o)  Add more registers (floating point, control regs etc)
219            o)  Disassemly of some more instructions?
220            o)  Are sll etc 32-bit sign-extending or zero-extending?
221            o)  Floating point exception correctness.
222            o)  SPARC v8, v7 etc?
223            o)  More machine modes and devices.
224    
225    Debugger:
226            o)  How does SMP debugging work? Does it simply use "threads"?
227                    What if the guest OS (running on an emulated SMP machine)
228                    has a usertask running, with userland threads?
229            o)  Try to make the debugger more modular and, if possible, reentrant!
230            o)  Remove the emul command? (But show network info if showing
231                    machines?)
232            o)  Evaluate expressions within []? That would allow stuff like
233                    cpu[x] where x is an expression.
234            o)  Settings:
235                    x)  Special handlers for Write!
236                            +)  MIPS coproc regs
237                            +)  Alpha/MIPS/SPARC zero registers
238                            +)  x86 64/32/16-bit registers
239                    x)  Value formatter for resulting output.
240            o)  see src/debugger.c for more
241    
242    POWER/PowerPC:
243            x)  Fix DECR timer speed, so it matches the host.
244            x)  NetBSD/prep 3.x triggers a possible bug in the emulator:
245                <wdc_exec_command(0xd005e514,0xd60cdd30,0,8,..)>
246                  <ata_get_xfer(0,0xd60cdd30,0,8,..)>
247                    <0x26c550(&ata_xfer_pool,2,0,8,..)>
248                    <0x35c71c(0x3f27000,0,52,8,..)>
249                  <ata_exec_xfer(0xd005e4c8,0x3f27000,0,13,..)>
250                    <atastart(0xd005e4c8,0x3f27000,0,13,..)>
251                      <__wdccommand_start(0xd005e4c8,0x3f27000,0,13,..)>
252                        <bsw1(&prep_isa_io_space_tag,0x800001f6,0,176,..)>
253                    [ wdc: write to SDH: 0xb0 (sectorsize 2, lba=1, drive 1, head 0) ]
254                        <wdcwait(0xd005e4c8,72,64,0xbb8,..)>
255                          <0x198120(0xd005e4c8,72,64,0xbb8,..)>
256                            <bsr1(&prep_isa_io_space_tag,0,0,0xbb8,..)>
257                            <delay(100,0,0,0xbb8,..)>
258                Note: <bsr1(&prep_isa_io_space_tag,0,0,0xbb8,..)>
259            x)  PPC optimizations; instr combs
260            x)  64-bit stuff: either Linux on G5, or perhaps some hobbyist
261                    version of AIX? (if there exists such a thing)
262            x)  macppc: adb controller; keyboard (for framebuffer mode)
263            x)  make OpenBSD/macppc work (PCI controller stuff)
264            x)  Floating point exception correctness.
265            x)  Alignment exceptions.
266    
267    PReP:
268            x)  Clock time! ("Bad battery blah blah")
269    
270    Algor:
271            o)  Other models than the P5064?
272            o)  PCI interrupts... needed for stuff like the tlp NIC?
273    
274    BeBox:
275            o)  Interrupts. There seems to be a problem with WDC interrupts
276                "after a short while", although a few interrupts get through?
277            o)  Perhaps find a copy of BeOS and try it?
278    
279    HPCmips:
280            x)  Mouse/pad support! :)
281            x)  A NIC? (As a PCMCIA device?)
282    
283    M88K:
284            o)  Everything. :)
285                    o)  More instruction disassembly!
286                    o)  Implement more instructions.
287                    o)  has-delay-slot (for debugging)
288                    o)  Find manuals!
289                    o)  MMU stuff
290                    o)  Exceptions
291                    o)  FPU
292                    o)  Control registers
293    
294    AVR:
295            o)  Everything.
296    
297    ARM:
298            o)  See netwinder_reset() in NetBSD; the current "an internal error
299                occured" message after reboot/halt is too ugly.
300            o)  ARM "wait"-like instruction?
301            o)  try to get netbsd/evbarm 3.x or 4.x running (iq80321)
302            o)  make the xscale counter registers (ccnt) work
303            o)  make the ata controller usable for FreeBSD!
304            o)  Zaurus emulation:
305                    x)  OpenBSD/zaurus
306                    x)  NetBSD/zaurus? See the following URL:
307                        http://mail-index.netbsd.org/port-arm/2006/11/19/0000.html
308            o)  Debian/cats crashes because of unimplemented coproc stuff.
309                fix this?
310    
311    Test machines:
312            o)  dev_fb block fill and copy
313            o)  dev_fb draw characters (from the built-in font)?
314            o)  dev_fb input device? mouse pointer coordinates and buttons
315                    (allow changes in these to cause interrupts as well?)
316            o)  Redefine the halt() function so that it stops "sometimes
317                soon", i.e. usage in demo code should be:
318                    for (;;) {
319                            halt();
320                    }
321    
322    Better CD Image file support:
323            x)  Support CD formats that contain more than 1 track, e.g.
324                CDI files (?). These can then contain a mixture of e.g. sound
325                and data tracks, and booting from an ISO filesystem path
326                would boot from [by default] the first data track.
327                (This would make sense for e.g. Dreamcast CD images, or
328                possibly other live-CD formats.)
329    
330    Networking:
331            x)  Redesign of the networking subsystem, at least the NAT translation
332                    part. The current way of allowing raw ethernet frames to be
333                    transfered to/from the emulator via UDP should probably be
334                    extended to allow the frames to be transmitted other ways as
335                    well.
336            x)  Also adding support for connecting ttys (either to xterms, or to
337                    pipes/sockets etc, or even to PPP->NAT or SLIP->NAT :-).
338            x)  Documentation updates (!) are very important, making it easier to
339                    use the (already existing) network emulation features.
340            x)  Fix performance problems caused by only allowing a
341                single TCP packet to be unacked.
342            x)  Don't hardcode offsets into packets!
343            x)  Test with lower than 100 max tcp/udp connections,
344                to make sure that reuse works!
345            x)  Make OpenBSD work better as a guest OS!
346            x)  DHCP? Debian doesn't actually send DHCP packets, even
347                    though it claims to? So it is hard to test.
348            x)  Multiple networks per emulation, and let different
349                NICs in machines connect to different networks.
350            x)  Support VDE (vde.sf.net)? Easiest/cleanest (before a
351                redesign of the network framework has been done) is
352                probably to connect it using the current (udp) solution.
353            x)  Allow SLIP connections, possibly PPP, in addition to
354                ethernet?
355    
356    Cache simulation:
357            o)  Command line flags for:
358                    o)  CPU endianness?
359                    o)  Cache sizes? (multiple levels)
360            o)  Separate from the CPU concept, so that multi-core CPUs sharing
361                e.g. a L2 cache can be simulated (?)
362            o)  Instruction cache emulation is easiest (if separate from the
363                data cache); similar hack as the S;I; hack in cpu_dyntrans.c.
364                NOTE: if the architecture has a delay slot, then an instruction
365                slot can actually be executed as 2 instructions.
366            o)  Data cache emulation = harder; each arch's load/store routines
367                must include support? running one instruction at a time and
368                having a cpu-dependant lookup function for each instruction
369                is another option (easier to implement, but very very slow).
370    
371    Documentation:
372            x)  Note about sandboxing/security:
373                    Not all emulated instructions fail in the way they would
374                    do on real hardware (e.g. a userspace program writing to
375                    a system register might work in GXemul, but it would
376                    fail on real hardware).  Sandbox = contain from the
377                    host OS. But the emulated programs will run "less
378                    securely".
379            x)  Try NetBSD/arc 4.x! (It seems to work with disk images!)
380            x)  NetBSD/pmax 4 install instructions: xterm instead of vt100!
381            x)  BETTER DEVICE EXAMPLES!
382                    o)  Move away from technical.html to somewhere new.
383                    o)  DEVICE_TICK
384                    o)  Implement example devices using interrupts, dyntrans
385                        memory access, etc.?
386            x)  Document the dyntrans core?
387            x)  Rewrite the section about experimental devices, after the
388                framebuffer acceleration has been implemented, and demos
389                written. (Symbolic names instead of numbers; example
390                use cases, etc. Mention demo files that use the various
391                features?)
392            x)  "a very simple linear framebuffer device (for graphics output)"
393                under "which machines does gxemul emulate" ==> better
394                description?
395            x)  Better description on how to set up a cross compiler?
396                Example for MIPS64.
397            o)  Automagic documentation generation?
398                    x)  machines, cpus, devices.
399                    x)  REMEMBER that several machines/devices can be in
400                            the same source file!
401            o)  Try to rewrite the install instructions for those machines
402                that use 3MAX into using CATS or hpcmips? (To remove the need
403                to use a raw ffs partition, using up all of the disk image.)
404    
405    More generic out_of_memory error reporting, and check everywhere!
406            Causes: OpenBSD has low default limits for normal users.
407                    Host is 32-bit? (32-bit hosts are limited to 4 GB or less
408                    of userspace memory.)
409                    You are actually low on RAM. (As trivial as this might sound,
410                    Unix systems usually allow processes to allocate virtual
411                    memory beyond the amount of RAM in the machine.)
412    
413    The Device subsystem:
414            x)  allow devices to be moved and/or changed in size (down to a
415                minimum size, etc, or up to a max size); if there is a collision,
416                return false. It is up to the caller to handle this situation!
417            x)  NOTE: Translations must be invalidated, both for
418                registering new devices, and for moving existing ones.
419                cpu->invalidate translation caches, for all CPUs that
420                are connected to a specific memory.
421            x)  keep track of interrupts and busses? actually, allowing any device
422                to be a bus might be a nice idea.
423            x)  turn interrupt controllers into devices? :-)
424            x)  refactor various clocks/nvram/cmos into one device?
425    
426    PCI:
427            x)  Pretty much everything related to runtime configuration, device
428                slots, interrupts, etc must be redesigned/cleaned up. The current
429                code is very hardcoded and ugly.
430            o)  Allow cards to be added/removed during runtime more easily.
431            o)  Allow cards to be enabled/disabled (i/o ports, etc, like
432                NetBSD needs for disk controller detection).
433            o)  Allow devices to be moved in memory during runtime.
434            o)  Interrupts per PCI slot, etc. (A-D).
435            o)  PCI interrupt controller logic... very hard to get right,
436                because these differ a lot from one machine to the next.
437            x)  last write was ffffffff ==> fix this, it should be used
438                together with a mask to get the correct bits. also, not ALL
439                bits are size bits! (lowest 4 vs lowest 2?)
440            x)  add support for address fixups
441            x)  generalize the interrupt routing stuff (lines etc)
442    
443    Clocks and timers:
444            x)  Fix the PowerPC DECR interrupt speed! (MacPPC and PReP speed, etc.)
445            x)  DON'T HARDCODE 100 HZ IN cpu_mips_coproc.c!
446            x)  Test the 8253? Right now it doesn't seem to be used?
447            x)  NetWinder timeofday is incorrect! It seems to be exactly
448                1 day ahead of actual time?
449            x)  Cobalt TOD is incorrect!
450            x)  Go through all other machines, one by one, and fix them.
451    
452    Config file parser:
453            o)  Rewrite it from scratch!
454            o)  Usage of any expression available through the debugger
455            o)  Allow interrupt controllers to be added! and interrupts
456                to be used in more ways than before
457            o)  Support for running debugger commands (like the -c
458                command line option)
459    
460    Floating point layer:
461            o)  make it common enough to be used by _all_ emulation modes
462            o)  implement correct error/exception handling and rounding modes
463            o)  implement more helper functions (i.e. add, sub, mul...)
464            o)  non-IEEE modes (i.e. x86)?
465    
466    Userland emulation:
467            x)  Dynamic linking!
468            x)  Lots of stuff; freebsd, netbsd, linux, ... syscalls.
469            x)  Initial register/stack contents (environment, command line args).
470            x)  Return value (from main).
471            x)  mmap emulation layer
472            x)  errno emulation layer
473            x)  struct conversions for may syscalls
474    
475    Sound:
476            x)  generic sound framework
477            x)  add one or more sound cards as devices; add a testmachine
478                sound card first?
479            x)  Dreamcast sound? Generic PCI sound cards?
480    
481    ASC SCSI controller:
482            x)  NetBSD/arc 2.0 uses the ASC controller in a way which GXemul
483                cannot yet handle. (NetBSD 1.6.2 works ok.) (Possibly a problem
484                in NetBSD itself, http://mail-index.netbsd.org/source-changes/
485                2005/11/06/0024.html suggests that.)
486                NetBSD 4.x seems to work? :)
487    
488    Caches / memory hierarchies: (this is mostly MIPS-specific)
489            o)  src/memory*.c: Implement correct cache emulation for
490                all CPU types. (currently only R2000/R3000 is implemented)
491                (per CPU, multiple levels should be possible, associativity etc!)
492            o)  R2000/R3000 isn't _100%_ correct, just almost correct :)
493            o)  Move the -S (fill mem with random) functionality into the
494                memory.c subsystem, not machine.c or wherever it is now
495            o)  ECC stuff, simulation of memory errors?  (Machine dependent)
496            o)  More than 4GB of emulated RAM, when run on a 32-bit host?
497                (using manual swap-out of blocks to disk, ugly)
498            o)  A global command line option should be used to turn
499                cache emulation on or off. When off, caches should be
500                faked like they are right now. When on, caches and
501                memory latencies should be emulated as correctly as
502                possible.
503    
504    File/disk/symbol handling:
505            o)  Make sure that disks can be added/removed during runtime!
506                (Perhaps this needs a reasonably large re-write.)
507            o)  Remove some of the complexity in file format guessing, for
508                    Ultrix kernels that are actually disk images?
509            o)  Better handling of tape files      
510            o)  Read function argument count and types from binaries? (ELF?)
511            o)  Better demangling of C++ names. Note: GNU's C++ differs from e.g.
512                Microsoft's C++, so multiple schemes must be possible. See
513                URL at top of src/symbol_demangle.c for more info.
514    
515    Userland ABI emulation:
516            o)  see src/useremul.c
517    
518    Better framebuffer and X-windows functionality:
519            o)  Generalize the update_x1y1x2y2 stuff to an extend-region()
520                function...
521            o)  -Yx sometimes causes crashes.
522            o)  Simple device access to framebuffer_blockcopyfill() etc,
523                and text output (using the built-in fonts), for dev_fb.
524            o)  CLEAN UP the ugly event code
525            o)  Mouse clicks can be "missed" in the current system; this is
526                not good. They should be put on a stack of some kind.
527            o)  More 2D and 3D framebuffer acceleration.
528            o)  Non-resizable windows?  Or choose scaledown depending
529                    on size (and center the image, with a black border).
530            o)  Different scaledown on different windows?
531            o)  Non-integral scale-up? (E.g. 640x480 -> 1024x768)
532            o)  Switch scaledown during runtime? (Ala CTRL-ALT-plus/minus)
533            o)  Bug reported by Elijah Rutschman on MacOS with weird
534                keys (F5 = cursor down?).
535            o)  Keyboard and mouse events:
536                    x)  Do this for more machines than just DECstation
537                    x)  more X11 cursor keycodes
538                    x)  Keys like CTRL, ALT, SHIFT do not get through
539                        by themselves (these are necessary for example
540                        to change the font of an xterm in X in the
541                        emulator)
542            o)  Generalize the framebuffer stuff by moving _ALL_ X11
543                    specific code to src/x11.c!
544    

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