/[BackupPC]/upstream/2.1.0/lib/BackupPC/Lib.pm
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Contents of /upstream/2.1.0/lib/BackupPC/Lib.pm

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Revision 1 - (show annotations)
Wed Jun 22 19:12:04 2005 UTC (18 years, 10 months ago) by dpavlin
File size: 34796 byte(s)
import of version 2.1.0

1 #============================================================= -*-perl-*-
2 #
3 # BackupPC::Lib package
4 #
5 # DESCRIPTION
6 #
7 # This library defines a BackupPC::Lib class and a variety of utility
8 # functions used by BackupPC.
9 #
10 # AUTHOR
11 # Craig Barratt <cbarratt@users.sourceforge.net>
12 #
13 # COPYRIGHT
14 # Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Craig Barratt
15 #
16 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
17 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
18 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
19 # (at your option) any later version.
20 #
21 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
22 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
23 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
24 # GNU General Public License for more details.
25 #
26 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
27 # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
28 # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
29 #
30 #========================================================================
31 #
32 # Version 2.1.0, released 20 Jun 2004.
33 #
34 # See http://backuppc.sourceforge.net.
35 #
36 #========================================================================
37
38 package BackupPC::Lib;
39
40 use strict;
41
42 use vars qw(%Conf %Lang);
43 use Fcntl qw/:flock/;
44 use Carp;
45 use DirHandle ();
46 use File::Path;
47 use File::Compare;
48 use Socket;
49 use Cwd;
50 use Digest::MD5;
51 use Config;
52
53 sub new
54 {
55 my $class = shift;
56 my($topDir, $installDir, $noUserCheck) = @_;
57
58 my $bpc = bless {
59 TopDir => $topDir || '__TOPDIR__',
60 BinDir => $installDir || '__INSTALLDIR__',
61 LibDir => $installDir || '__INSTALLDIR__',
62 Version => '2.1.0',
63 BackupFields => [qw(
64 num type startTime endTime
65 nFiles size nFilesExist sizeExist nFilesNew sizeNew
66 xferErrs xferBadFile xferBadShare tarErrs
67 compress sizeExistComp sizeNewComp
68 noFill fillFromNum mangle xferMethod level
69 )],
70 RestoreFields => [qw(
71 num startTime endTime result errorMsg nFiles size
72 tarCreateErrs xferErrs
73 )],
74 ArchiveFields => [qw(
75 num startTime endTime result errorMsg
76 )],
77 }, $class;
78 $bpc->{BinDir} .= "/bin";
79 $bpc->{LibDir} .= "/lib";
80 #
81 # Clean up %ENV and setup other variables.
82 #
83 delete @ENV{qw(IFS CDPATH ENV BASH_ENV)};
84 $bpc->{PoolDir} = "$bpc->{TopDir}/pool";
85 $bpc->{CPoolDir} = "$bpc->{TopDir}/cpool";
86 if ( defined(my $error = $bpc->ConfigRead()) ) {
87 print(STDERR $error, "\n");
88 return;
89 }
90 #
91 # Verify we are running as the correct user
92 #
93 if ( !$noUserCheck
94 && $bpc->{Conf}{BackupPCUserVerify}
95 && $> != (my $uid = (getpwnam($bpc->{Conf}{BackupPCUser}))[2]) ) {
96 print(STDERR "Wrong user: my userid is $>, instead of $uid"
97 . " ($bpc->{Conf}{BackupPCUser})\n");
98 return;
99 }
100 return $bpc;
101 }
102
103 sub TopDir
104 {
105 my($bpc) = @_;
106 return $bpc->{TopDir};
107 }
108
109 sub BinDir
110 {
111 my($bpc) = @_;
112 return $bpc->{BinDir};
113 }
114
115 sub Version
116 {
117 my($bpc) = @_;
118 return $bpc->{Version};
119 }
120
121 sub Conf
122 {
123 my($bpc) = @_;
124 return %{$bpc->{Conf}};
125 }
126
127 sub Lang
128 {
129 my($bpc) = @_;
130 return $bpc->{Lang};
131 }
132
133 sub adminJob
134 {
135 my($bpc, $num) = @_;
136 return " admin " if ( !$num );
137 return " admin$num ";
138 }
139
140 sub isAdminJob
141 {
142 my($bpc, $str) = @_;
143 return $str =~ /^ admin/;
144 }
145
146 sub trashJob
147 {
148 return " trashClean ";
149 }
150
151 sub ConfValue
152 {
153 my($bpc, $param) = @_;
154
155 return $bpc->{Conf}{$param};
156 }
157
158 sub verbose
159 {
160 my($bpc, $param) = @_;
161
162 $bpc->{verbose} = $param if ( defined($param) );
163 return $bpc->{verbose};
164 }
165
166 sub sigName2num
167 {
168 my($bpc, $sig) = @_;
169
170 if ( !defined($bpc->{SigName2Num}) ) {
171 my $i = 0;
172 foreach my $name ( split(' ', $Config{sig_name}) ) {
173 $bpc->{SigName2Num}{$name} = $i;
174 $i++;
175 }
176 }
177 return $bpc->{SigName2Num}{$sig};
178 }
179
180 #
181 # Generate an ISO 8601 format timeStamp (but without the "T").
182 # See http://www.w3.org/TR/NOTE-datetime and
183 # http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/iso-time.html
184 #
185 sub timeStamp
186 {
187 my($bpc, $t, $noPad) = @_;
188 my($sec,$min,$hour,$mday,$mon,$year,$wday,$yday,$isdst)
189 = localtime($t || time);
190 return sprintf("%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d",
191 $year + 1900, $mon + 1, $mday, $hour, $min, $sec)
192 . ($noPad ? "" : " ");
193 }
194
195 sub BackupInfoRead
196 {
197 my($bpc, $host) = @_;
198 local(*BK_INFO, *LOCK);
199 my(@Backups);
200
201 flock(LOCK, LOCK_EX) if open(LOCK, "$bpc->{TopDir}/pc/$host/LOCK");
202 if ( open(BK_INFO, "$bpc->{TopDir}/pc/$host/backups") ) {
203 binmode(BK_INFO);
204 while ( <BK_INFO> ) {
205 s/[\n\r]+//;
206 next if ( !/^(\d+\t(incr|full|partial)[\d\t]*$)/ );
207 $_ = $1;
208 @{$Backups[@Backups]}{@{$bpc->{BackupFields}}} = split(/\t/);
209 }
210 close(BK_INFO);
211 }
212 close(LOCK);
213 return @Backups;
214 }
215
216 sub BackupInfoWrite
217 {
218 my($bpc, $host, @Backups) = @_;
219 local(*BK_INFO, *LOCK);
220 my($i);
221
222 flock(LOCK, LOCK_EX) if open(LOCK, "$bpc->{TopDir}/pc/$host/LOCK");
223 if ( -s "$bpc->{TopDir}/pc/$host/backups" ) {
224 unlink("$bpc->{TopDir}/pc/$host/backups.old")
225 if ( -f "$bpc->{TopDir}/pc/$host/backups.old" );
226 rename("$bpc->{TopDir}/pc/$host/backups",
227 "$bpc->{TopDir}/pc/$host/backups.old")
228 if ( -f "$bpc->{TopDir}/pc/$host/backups" );
229 }
230 if ( open(BK_INFO, ">$bpc->{TopDir}/pc/$host/backups") ) {
231 binmode(BK_INFO);
232 for ( $i = 0 ; $i < @Backups ; $i++ ) {
233 my %b = %{$Backups[$i]};
234 printf(BK_INFO "%s\n", join("\t", @b{@{$bpc->{BackupFields}}}));
235 }
236 close(BK_INFO);
237 }
238 close(LOCK);
239 }
240
241 sub RestoreInfoRead
242 {
243 my($bpc, $host) = @_;
244 local(*RESTORE_INFO, *LOCK);
245 my(@Restores);
246
247 flock(LOCK, LOCK_EX) if open(LOCK, "$bpc->{TopDir}/pc/$host/LOCK");
248 if ( open(RESTORE_INFO, "$bpc->{TopDir}/pc/$host/restores") ) {
249 binmode(RESTORE_INFO);
250 while ( <RESTORE_INFO> ) {
251 s/[\n\r]+//;
252 next if ( !/^(\d+.*)/ );
253 $_ = $1;
254 @{$Restores[@Restores]}{@{$bpc->{RestoreFields}}} = split(/\t/);
255 }
256 close(RESTORE_INFO);
257 }
258 close(LOCK);
259 return @Restores;
260 }
261
262 sub RestoreInfoWrite
263 {
264 my($bpc, $host, @Restores) = @_;
265 local(*RESTORE_INFO, *LOCK);
266 my($i);
267
268 flock(LOCK, LOCK_EX) if open(LOCK, "$bpc->{TopDir}/pc/$host/LOCK");
269 if ( -s "$bpc->{TopDir}/pc/$host/restores" ) {
270 unlink("$bpc->{TopDir}/pc/$host/restores.old")
271 if ( -f "$bpc->{TopDir}/pc/$host/restores.old" );
272 rename("$bpc->{TopDir}/pc/$host/restores",
273 "$bpc->{TopDir}/pc/$host/restores.old")
274 if ( -f "$bpc->{TopDir}/pc/$host/restores" );
275 }
276 if ( open(RESTORE_INFO, ">$bpc->{TopDir}/pc/$host/restores") ) {
277 binmode(RESTORE_INFO);
278 for ( $i = 0 ; $i < @Restores ; $i++ ) {
279 my %b = %{$Restores[$i]};
280 printf(RESTORE_INFO "%s\n",
281 join("\t", @b{@{$bpc->{RestoreFields}}}));
282 }
283 close(RESTORE_INFO);
284 }
285 close(LOCK);
286 }
287
288 sub ArchiveInfoRead
289 {
290 my($bpc, $host) = @_;
291 local(*ARCHIVE_INFO, *LOCK);
292 my(@Archives);
293
294 flock(LOCK, LOCK_EX) if open(LOCK, "$bpc->{TopDir}/pc/$host/LOCK");
295 if ( open(ARCHIVE_INFO, "$bpc->{TopDir}/pc/$host/archives") ) {
296 binmode(ARCHIVE_INFO);
297 while ( <ARCHIVE_INFO> ) {
298 s/[\n\r]+//;
299 next if ( !/^(\d+.*)/ );
300 $_ = $1;
301 @{$Archives[@Archives]}{@{$bpc->{ArchiveFields}}} = split(/\t/);
302 }
303 close(ARCHIVE_INFO);
304 }
305 close(LOCK);
306 return @Archives;
307 }
308
309 sub ArchiveInfoWrite
310 {
311 my($bpc, $host, @Archives) = @_;
312 local(*ARCHIVE_INFO, *LOCK);
313 my($i);
314
315 flock(LOCK, LOCK_EX) if open(LOCK, "$bpc->{TopDir}/pc/$host/LOCK");
316 if ( -s "$bpc->{TopDir}/pc/$host/archives" ) {
317 unlink("$bpc->{TopDir}/pc/$host/archives.old")
318 if ( -f "$bpc->{TopDir}/pc/$host/archives.old" );
319 rename("$bpc->{TopDir}/pc/$host/archives",
320 "$bpc->{TopDir}/pc/$host/archives.old")
321 if ( -f "$bpc->{TopDir}/pc/$host/archives" );
322 }
323 if ( open(ARCHIVE_INFO, ">$bpc->{TopDir}/pc/$host/archives") ) {
324 binmode(ARCHIVE_INFO);
325 for ( $i = 0 ; $i < @Archives ; $i++ ) {
326 my %b = %{$Archives[$i]};
327 printf(ARCHIVE_INFO "%s\n",
328 join("\t", @b{@{$bpc->{ArchiveFields}}}));
329 }
330 close(ARCHIVE_INFO);
331 }
332 close(LOCK);
333 }
334
335 sub ConfigRead
336 {
337 my($bpc, $host) = @_;
338 my($ret, $mesg, $config, @configs);
339
340 $bpc->{Conf} = ();
341 push(@configs, "$bpc->{TopDir}/conf/config.pl");
342 push(@configs, "$bpc->{TopDir}/conf/$host.pl")
343 if ( $host ne "config" && -f "$bpc->{TopDir}/conf/$host.pl" );
344 push(@configs, "$bpc->{TopDir}/pc/$host/config.pl")
345 if ( defined($host) && -f "$bpc->{TopDir}/pc/$host/config.pl" );
346 foreach $config ( @configs ) {
347 %Conf = ();
348 if ( !defined($ret = do $config) && ($! || $@) ) {
349 $mesg = "Couldn't open $config: $!" if ( $! );
350 $mesg = "Couldn't execute $config: $@" if ( $@ );
351 $mesg =~ s/[\n\r]+//;
352 return $mesg;
353 }
354 %{$bpc->{Conf}} = ( %{$bpc->{Conf} || {}}, %Conf );
355 }
356 return if ( !defined($bpc->{Conf}{Language}) );
357 if ( defined($bpc->{Conf}{PerlModuleLoad}) ) {
358 #
359 # Load any user-specified perl modules. This is for
360 # optional user-defined extensions.
361 #
362 $bpc->{Conf}{PerlModuleLoad} = [$bpc->{Conf}{PerlModuleLoad}]
363 if ( ref($bpc->{Conf}{PerlModuleLoad}) ne "ARRAY" );
364 foreach my $module ( @{$bpc->{Conf}{PerlModuleLoad}} ) {
365 eval("use $module;");
366 }
367 }
368 my $langFile = "$bpc->{LibDir}/BackupPC/Lang/$bpc->{Conf}{Language}.pm";
369 if ( !defined($ret = do $langFile) && ($! || $@) ) {
370 $mesg = "Couldn't open language file $langFile: $!" if ( $! );
371 $mesg = "Couldn't execute language file $langFile: $@" if ( $@ );
372 $mesg =~ s/[\n\r]+//;
373 return $mesg;
374 }
375 $bpc->{Lang} = \%Lang;
376 return;
377 }
378
379 #
380 # Return the mtime of the config file
381 #
382 sub ConfigMTime
383 {
384 my($bpc) = @_;
385 return (stat("$bpc->{TopDir}/conf/config.pl"))[9];
386 }
387
388 #
389 # Returns information from the host file in $bpc->{TopDir}/conf/hosts.
390 # With no argument a ref to a hash of hosts is returned. Each
391 # hash contains fields as specified in the hosts file. With an
392 # argument a ref to a single hash is returned with information
393 # for just that host.
394 #
395 sub HostInfoRead
396 {
397 my($bpc, $host) = @_;
398 my(%hosts, @hdr, @fld);
399 local(*HOST_INFO);
400
401 if ( !open(HOST_INFO, "$bpc->{TopDir}/conf/hosts") ) {
402 print(STDERR $bpc->timeStamp,
403 "Can't open $bpc->{TopDir}/conf/hosts\n");
404 return {};
405 }
406 binmode(HOST_INFO);
407 while ( <HOST_INFO> ) {
408 s/[\n\r]+//;
409 s/#.*//;
410 s/\s+$//;
411 next if ( /^\s*$/ || !/^([\w\.\\-]+\s+.*)/ );
412 #
413 # Split on white space, except if preceded by \
414 # using zero-width negative look-behind assertion
415 # (always wanted to use one of those).
416 #
417 @fld = split(/(?<!\\)\s+/, $1);
418 #
419 # Remove any \
420 #
421 foreach ( @fld ) {
422 s{\\(\s)}{$1}g;
423 }
424 if ( @hdr ) {
425 if ( defined($host) ) {
426 next if ( lc($fld[0]) ne $host );
427 @{$hosts{lc($fld[0])}}{@hdr} = @fld;
428 close(HOST_INFO);
429 return \%hosts;
430 } else {
431 @{$hosts{lc($fld[0])}}{@hdr} = @fld;
432 }
433 } else {
434 @hdr = @fld;
435 }
436 }
437 close(HOST_INFO);
438 return \%hosts;
439 }
440
441 #
442 # Return the mtime of the hosts file
443 #
444 sub HostsMTime
445 {
446 my($bpc) = @_;
447 return (stat("$bpc->{TopDir}/conf/hosts"))[9];
448 }
449
450 #
451 # Stripped down from File::Path. In particular we don't print
452 # many warnings and we try three times to delete each directory
453 # and file -- for some reason the original File::Path rmtree
454 # didn't always completely remove a directory tree on the NetApp.
455 #
456 # Warning: this routine changes the cwd.
457 #
458 sub RmTreeQuiet
459 {
460 my($bpc, $pwd, $roots) = @_;
461 my(@files, $root);
462
463 if ( defined($roots) && length($roots) ) {
464 $roots = [$roots] unless ref $roots;
465 } else {
466 print(STDERR "RmTreeQuiet: No root path(s) specified\n");
467 }
468 chdir($pwd);
469 foreach $root (@{$roots}) {
470 $root = $1 if ( $root =~ m{(.*?)/*$} );
471 #
472 # Try first to simply unlink the file: this avoids an
473 # extra stat for every file. If it fails (which it
474 # will for directories), check if it is a directory and
475 # then recurse.
476 #
477 if ( !unlink($root) ) {
478 if ( -d $root ) {
479 my $d = DirHandle->new($root);
480 if ( !defined($d) ) {
481 print(STDERR "Can't read $pwd/$root: $!\n");
482 } else {
483 @files = $d->read;
484 $d->close;
485 @files = grep $_!~/^\.{1,2}$/, @files;
486 $bpc->RmTreeQuiet("$pwd/$root", \@files);
487 chdir($pwd);
488 rmdir($root) || rmdir($root);
489 }
490 } else {
491 unlink($root) || unlink($root);
492 }
493 }
494 }
495 }
496
497 #
498 # Move a directory or file away for later deletion
499 #
500 sub RmTreeDefer
501 {
502 my($bpc, $trashDir, $file) = @_;
503 my($i, $f);
504
505 return if ( !-e $file );
506 mkpath($trashDir, 0, 0777) if ( !-d $trashDir );
507 for ( $i = 0 ; $i < 1000 ; $i++ ) {
508 $f = sprintf("%s/%d_%d_%d", $trashDir, time, $$, $i);
509 next if ( -e $f );
510 return if ( rename($file, $f) );
511 }
512 # shouldn't get here, but might if you tried to call this
513 # across file systems.... just remove the tree right now.
514 if ( $file =~ /(.*)\/([^\/]*)/ ) {
515 my($d) = $1;
516 my($f) = $2;
517 my($cwd) = Cwd::fastcwd();
518 $cwd = $1 if ( $cwd =~ /(.*)/ );
519 $bpc->RmTreeQuiet($d, $f);
520 chdir($cwd) if ( $cwd );
521 }
522 }
523
524 #
525 # Empty the trash directory. Returns 0 if it did nothing, 1 if it
526 # did something, -1 if it failed to remove all the files.
527 #
528 sub RmTreeTrashEmpty
529 {
530 my($bpc, $trashDir) = @_;
531 my(@files);
532 my($cwd) = Cwd::fastcwd();
533
534 $cwd = $1 if ( $cwd =~ /(.*)/ );
535 return if ( !-d $trashDir );
536 my $d = DirHandle->new($trashDir) or carp "Can't read $trashDir: $!";
537 @files = $d->read;
538 $d->close;
539 @files = grep $_!~/^\.{1,2}$/, @files;
540 return 0 if ( !@files );
541 $bpc->RmTreeQuiet($trashDir, \@files);
542 foreach my $f ( @files ) {
543 return -1 if ( -e $f );
544 }
545 chdir($cwd) if ( $cwd );
546 return 1;
547 }
548
549 #
550 # Open a connection to the server. Returns an error string on failure.
551 # Returns undef on success.
552 #
553 sub ServerConnect
554 {
555 my($bpc, $host, $port, $justConnect) = @_;
556 local(*FH);
557
558 return if ( defined($bpc->{ServerFD}) );
559 #
560 # First try the unix-domain socket
561 #
562 my $sockFile = "$bpc->{TopDir}/log/BackupPC.sock";
563 socket(*FH, PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0) || return "unix socket: $!";
564 if ( !connect(*FH, sockaddr_un($sockFile)) ) {
565 my $err = "unix connect: $!";
566 close(*FH);
567 if ( $port > 0 ) {
568 my $proto = getprotobyname('tcp');
569 my $iaddr = inet_aton($host) || return "unknown host $host";
570 my $paddr = sockaddr_in($port, $iaddr);
571
572 socket(*FH, PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, $proto)
573 || return "inet socket: $!";
574 connect(*FH, $paddr) || return "inet connect: $!";
575 } else {
576 return $err;
577 }
578 }
579 my($oldFH) = select(*FH); $| = 1; select($oldFH);
580 $bpc->{ServerFD} = *FH;
581 return if ( $justConnect );
582 #
583 # Read the seed that we need for our MD5 message digest. See
584 # ServerMesg below.
585 #
586 sysread($bpc->{ServerFD}, $bpc->{ServerSeed}, 1024);
587 $bpc->{ServerMesgCnt} = 0;
588 return;
589 }
590
591 #
592 # Check that the server connection is still ok
593 #
594 sub ServerOK
595 {
596 my($bpc) = @_;
597
598 return 0 if ( !defined($bpc->{ServerFD}) );
599 vec(my $FDread, fileno($bpc->{ServerFD}), 1) = 1;
600 my $ein = $FDread;
601 return 0 if ( select(my $rout = $FDread, undef, $ein, 0.0) < 0 );
602 return 1 if ( !vec($rout, fileno($bpc->{ServerFD}), 1) );
603 }
604
605 #
606 # Disconnect from the server
607 #
608 sub ServerDisconnect
609 {
610 my($bpc) = @_;
611 return if ( !defined($bpc->{ServerFD}) );
612 close($bpc->{ServerFD});
613 delete($bpc->{ServerFD});
614 }
615
616 #
617 # Sends a message to the server and returns with the reply.
618 #
619 # To avoid possible attacks via the TCP socket interface, every client
620 # message is protected by an MD5 digest. The MD5 digest includes four
621 # items:
622 # - a seed that is sent to us when we first connect
623 # - a sequence number that increments for each message
624 # - a shared secret that is stored in $Conf{ServerMesgSecret}
625 # - the message itself.
626 # The message is sent in plain text preceded by the MD5 digest. A
627 # snooper can see the plain-text seed sent by BackupPC and plain-text
628 # message, but cannot construct a valid MD5 digest since the secret in
629 # $Conf{ServerMesgSecret} is unknown. A replay attack is not possible
630 # since the seed changes on a per-connection and per-message basis.
631 #
632 sub ServerMesg
633 {
634 my($bpc, $mesg) = @_;
635 return if ( !defined(my $fh = $bpc->{ServerFD}) );
636 my $md5 = Digest::MD5->new;
637 $md5->add($bpc->{ServerSeed} . $bpc->{ServerMesgCnt}
638 . $bpc->{Conf}{ServerMesgSecret} . $mesg);
639 print($fh $md5->b64digest . " $mesg\n");
640 $bpc->{ServerMesgCnt}++;
641 return <$fh>;
642 }
643
644 #
645 # Do initialization for child processes
646 #
647 sub ChildInit
648 {
649 my($bpc) = @_;
650 close(STDERR);
651 open(STDERR, ">&STDOUT");
652 select(STDERR); $| = 1;
653 select(STDOUT); $| = 1;
654 $ENV{PATH} = $bpc->{Conf}{MyPath};
655 }
656
657 #
658 # Compute the MD5 digest of a file. For efficiency we don't
659 # use the whole file for big files:
660 # - for files <= 256K we use the file size and the whole file.
661 # - for files <= 1M we use the file size, the first 128K and
662 # the last 128K.
663 # - for files > 1M, we use the file size, the first 128K and
664 # the 8th 128K (ie: the 128K up to 1MB).
665 # See the documentation for a discussion of the tradeoffs in
666 # how much data we use and how many collisions we get.
667 #
668 # Returns the MD5 digest (a hex string) and the file size.
669 #
670 sub File2MD5
671 {
672 my($bpc, $md5, $name) = @_;
673 my($data, $fileSize);
674 local(*N);
675
676 $fileSize = (stat($name))[7];
677 return ("", -1) if ( !-f _ );
678 $name = $1 if ( $name =~ /(.*)/ );
679 return ("", 0) if ( $fileSize == 0 );
680 return ("", -1) if ( !open(N, $name) );
681 binmode(N);
682 $md5->reset();
683 $md5->add($fileSize);
684 if ( $fileSize > 262144 ) {
685 #
686 # read the first and last 131072 bytes of the file,
687 # up to 1MB.
688 #
689 my $seekPosn = ($fileSize > 1048576 ? 1048576 : $fileSize) - 131072;
690 $md5->add($data) if ( sysread(N, $data, 131072) );
691 $md5->add($data) if ( sysseek(N, $seekPosn, 0)
692 && sysread(N, $data, 131072) );
693 } else {
694 #
695 # read the whole file
696 #
697 $md5->add($data) if ( sysread(N, $data, $fileSize) );
698 }
699 close(N);
700 return ($md5->hexdigest, $fileSize);
701 }
702
703 #
704 # Compute the MD5 digest of a buffer (string). For efficiency we don't
705 # use the whole string for big strings:
706 # - for files <= 256K we use the file size and the whole file.
707 # - for files <= 1M we use the file size, the first 128K and
708 # the last 128K.
709 # - for files > 1M, we use the file size, the first 128K and
710 # the 8th 128K (ie: the 128K up to 1MB).
711 # See the documentation for a discussion of the tradeoffs in
712 # how much data we use and how many collisions we get.
713 #
714 # Returns the MD5 digest (a hex string).
715 #
716 sub Buffer2MD5
717 {
718 my($bpc, $md5, $fileSize, $dataRef) = @_;
719
720 $md5->reset();
721 $md5->add($fileSize);
722 if ( $fileSize > 262144 ) {
723 #
724 # add the first and last 131072 bytes of the string,
725 # up to 1MB.
726 #
727 my $seekPosn = ($fileSize > 1048576 ? 1048576 : $fileSize) - 131072;
728 $md5->add(substr($$dataRef, 0, 131072));
729 $md5->add(substr($$dataRef, $seekPosn, 131072));
730 } else {
731 #
732 # add the whole string
733 #
734 $md5->add($$dataRef);
735 }
736 return $md5->hexdigest;
737 }
738
739 #
740 # Given an MD5 digest $d and a compress flag, return the full
741 # path in the pool.
742 #
743 sub MD52Path
744 {
745 my($bpc, $d, $compress, $poolDir) = @_;
746
747 return if ( $d !~ m{(.)(.)(.)(.*)} );
748 $poolDir = ($compress ? $bpc->{CPoolDir} : $bpc->{PoolDir})
749 if ( !defined($poolDir) );
750 return "$poolDir/$1/$2/$3/$1$2$3$4";
751 }
752
753 #
754 # For each file, check if the file exists in $bpc->{TopDir}/pool.
755 # If so, remove the file and make a hardlink to the file in
756 # the pool. Otherwise, if the newFile flag is set, make a
757 # hardlink in the pool to the new file.
758 #
759 # Returns 0 if a link should be made to a new file (ie: when the file
760 # is a new file but the newFile flag is 0).
761 # Returns 1 if a link to an existing file is made,
762 # Returns 2 if a link to a new file is made (only if $newFile is set)
763 # Returns negative on error.
764 #
765 sub MakeFileLink
766 {
767 my($bpc, $name, $d, $newFile, $compress) = @_;
768 my($i, $rawFile);
769
770 return -1 if ( !-f $name );
771 for ( $i = -1 ; ; $i++ ) {
772 return -2 if ( !defined($rawFile = $bpc->MD52Path($d, $compress)) );
773 $rawFile .= "_$i" if ( $i >= 0 );
774 if ( -f $rawFile ) {
775 if ( (stat(_))[3] < $bpc->{Conf}{HardLinkMax}
776 && !compare($name, $rawFile) ) {
777 unlink($name);
778 return -3 if ( !link($rawFile, $name) );
779 return 1;
780 }
781 } elsif ( $newFile && -f $name && (stat($name))[3] == 1 ) {
782 my($newDir);
783 ($newDir = $rawFile) =~ s{(.*)/.*}{$1};
784 mkpath($newDir, 0, 0777) if ( !-d $newDir );
785 return -4 if ( !link($name, $rawFile) );
786 return 2;
787 } else {
788 return 0;
789 }
790 }
791 }
792
793 sub CheckHostAlive
794 {
795 my($bpc, $host) = @_;
796 my($s, $pingCmd, $ret);
797
798 #
799 # Return success if the ping cmd is undefined or empty.
800 #
801 if ( $bpc->{Conf}{PingCmd} eq "" ) {
802 print(STDERR "CheckHostAlive: return ok because \$Conf{PingCmd}"
803 . " is empty\n") if ( $bpc->{verbose} );
804 return 0;
805 }
806
807 my $args = {
808 pingPath => $bpc->{Conf}{PingPath},
809 host => $host,
810 };
811 $pingCmd = $bpc->cmdVarSubstitute($bpc->{Conf}{PingCmd}, $args);
812
813 #
814 # Do a first ping in case the PC needs to wakeup
815 #
816 $s = $bpc->cmdSystemOrEval($pingCmd, undef, $args);
817 if ( $? ) {
818 print(STDERR "CheckHostAlive: first ping failed ($?, $!)\n")
819 if ( $bpc->{verbose} );
820 return -1;
821 }
822
823 #
824 # Do a second ping and get the round-trip time in msec
825 #
826 $s = $bpc->cmdSystemOrEval($pingCmd, undef, $args);
827 if ( $? ) {
828 print(STDERR "CheckHostAlive: second ping failed ($?, $!)\n")
829 if ( $bpc->{verbose} );
830 return -1;
831 }
832 if ( $s =~ /time=([\d\.]+)\s*ms/i ) {
833 $ret = $1;
834 } elsif ( $s =~ /time=([\d\.]+)\s*usec/i ) {
835 $ret = $1/1000;
836 } else {
837 print(STDERR "CheckHostAlive: can't extract round-trip time"
838 . " (not fatal)\n") if ( $bpc->{verbose} );
839 $ret = 0;
840 }
841 print(STDERR "CheckHostAlive: returning $ret\n") if ( $bpc->{verbose} );
842 return $ret;
843 }
844
845 sub CheckFileSystemUsage
846 {
847 my($bpc) = @_;
848 my($topDir) = $bpc->{TopDir};
849 my($s, $dfCmd);
850
851 return 0 if ( $bpc->{Conf}{DfCmd} eq "" );
852 my $args = {
853 dfPath => $bpc->{Conf}{DfPath},
854 topDir => $bpc->{TopDir},
855 };
856 $dfCmd = $bpc->cmdVarSubstitute($bpc->{Conf}{DfCmd}, $args);
857 $s = $bpc->cmdSystemOrEval($dfCmd, undef, $args);
858 return 0 if ( $? || $s !~ /(\d+)%/s );
859 return $1;
860 }
861
862 #
863 # Given an IP address, return the host name and user name via
864 # NetBios.
865 #
866 sub NetBiosInfoGet
867 {
868 my($bpc, $host) = @_;
869 my($netBiosHostName, $netBiosUserName);
870 my($s, $nmbCmd);
871
872 #
873 # Skip NetBios check if NmbLookupCmd is emtpy
874 #
875 if ( $bpc->{Conf}{NmbLookupCmd} eq "" ) {
876 print(STDERR "NetBiosInfoGet: return $host because \$Conf{NmbLookupCmd}"
877 . " is empty\n") if ( $bpc->{verbose} );
878 return ($host, undef);
879 }
880
881 my $args = {
882 nmbLookupPath => $bpc->{Conf}{NmbLookupPath},
883 host => $host,
884 };
885 $nmbCmd = $bpc->cmdVarSubstitute($bpc->{Conf}{NmbLookupCmd}, $args);
886 foreach ( split(/[\n\r]+/, $bpc->cmdSystemOrEval($nmbCmd, undef, $args)) ) {
887 next if ( !/^\s*([\w\s-]+?)\s*<(\w{2})\> - .*<ACTIVE>/i );
888 $netBiosHostName ||= $1 if ( $2 eq "00" ); # host is first 00
889 $netBiosUserName = $1 if ( $2 eq "03" ); # user is last 03
890 }
891 if ( !defined($netBiosHostName) ) {
892 print(STDERR "NetBiosInfoGet: failed: can't parse return string\n")
893 if ( $bpc->{verbose} );
894 return;
895 }
896 $netBiosHostName = lc($netBiosHostName);
897 $netBiosUserName = lc($netBiosUserName);
898 print(STDERR "NetBiosInfoGet: success, returning host $netBiosHostName,"
899 . " user $netBiosUserName\n") if ( $bpc->{verbose} );
900 return ($netBiosHostName, $netBiosUserName);
901 }
902
903 #
904 # Given a NetBios name lookup the IP address via NetBios.
905 # In the case of a host returning multiple interfaces we
906 # return the first IP address that matches the subnet mask.
907 # If none match the subnet mask (or nmblookup doesn't print
908 # the subnet mask) then just the first IP address is returned.
909 #
910 sub NetBiosHostIPFind
911 {
912 my($bpc, $host) = @_;
913 my($netBiosHostName, $netBiosUserName);
914 my($s, $nmbCmd, $subnet, $ipAddr, $firstIpAddr);
915
916 #
917 # Skip NetBios lookup if NmbLookupFindHostCmd is emtpy
918 #
919 if ( $bpc->{Conf}{NmbLookupFindHostCmd} eq "" ) {
920 print(STDERR "NetBiosHostIPFind: return $host because"
921 . " \$Conf{NmbLookupFindHostCmd} is empty\n")
922 if ( $bpc->{verbose} );
923 return $host;
924 }
925
926 my $args = {
927 nmbLookupPath => $bpc->{Conf}{NmbLookupPath},
928 host => $host,
929 };
930 $nmbCmd = $bpc->cmdVarSubstitute($bpc->{Conf}{NmbLookupFindHostCmd}, $args);
931 foreach my $resp ( split(/[\n\r]+/, $bpc->cmdSystemOrEval($nmbCmd, undef,
932 $args) ) ) {
933 if ( $resp =~ /querying\s+\Q$host\E\s+on\s+(\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+)/i ) {
934 $subnet = $1;
935 $subnet = $1 if ( $subnet =~ /^(.*?)(\.255)+$/ );
936 } elsif ( $resp =~ /^\s*(\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+)\s+\Q$host/ ) {
937 my $ip = $1;
938 $firstIpAddr = $ip if ( !defined($firstIpAddr) );
939 $ipAddr = $ip if ( !defined($ipAddr) && $ip =~ /^\Q$subnet/ );
940 }
941 }
942 $ipAddr = $firstIpAddr if ( !defined($ipAddr) );
943 if ( defined($ipAddr) ) {
944 print(STDERR "NetBiosHostIPFind: found IP address $ipAddr for"
945 . " host $host\n") if ( $bpc->{verbose} );
946 return $ipAddr;
947 } else {
948 print(STDERR "NetBiosHostIPFind: couldn't find IP address for"
949 . " host $host\n") if ( $bpc->{verbose} );
950 return;
951 }
952 }
953
954 sub fileNameEltMangle
955 {
956 my($bpc, $name) = @_;
957
958 return "" if ( $name eq "" );
959 $name =~ s{([%/\n\r])}{sprintf("%%%02x", ord($1))}eg;
960 return "f$name";
961 }
962
963 #
964 # We store files with every name preceded by "f". This
965 # avoids possible name conflicts with other information
966 # we store in the same directories (eg: attribute info).
967 # The process of turning a normal path into one with each
968 # node prefixed with "f" is called mangling.
969 #
970 sub fileNameMangle
971 {
972 my($bpc, $name) = @_;
973
974 $name =~ s{/([^/]+)}{"/" . $bpc->fileNameEltMangle($1)}eg;
975 $name =~ s{^([^/]+)}{$bpc->fileNameEltMangle($1)}eg;
976 return $name;
977 }
978
979 #
980 # This undoes FileNameMangle
981 #
982 sub fileNameUnmangle
983 {
984 my($bpc, $name) = @_;
985
986 $name =~ s{/f}{/}g;
987 $name =~ s{^f}{};
988 $name =~ s{%(..)}{chr(hex($1))}eg;
989 return $name;
990 }
991
992 #
993 # Escape shell meta-characters with backslashes.
994 # This should be applied to each argument seperately, not an
995 # entire shell command.
996 #
997 sub shellEscape
998 {
999 my($bpc, $cmd) = @_;
1000
1001 $cmd =~ s/([][;&()<>{}|^\n\r\t *\$\\'"`?])/\\$1/g;
1002 return $cmd;
1003 }
1004
1005 #
1006 # For printing exec commands (which don't use a shell) so they look like
1007 # a valid shell command this function should be called with the exec
1008 # args. The shell command string is returned.
1009 #
1010 sub execCmd2ShellCmd
1011 {
1012 my($bpc, @args) = @_;
1013 my $str;
1014
1015 foreach my $a ( @args ) {
1016 $str .= " " if ( $str ne "" );
1017 $str .= $bpc->shellEscape($a);
1018 }
1019 return $str;
1020 }
1021
1022 #
1023 # Do a URI-style escape to protect/encode special characters
1024 #
1025 sub uriEsc
1026 {
1027 my($bpc, $s) = @_;
1028 $s =~ s{([^\w.\/-])}{sprintf("%%%02X", ord($1));}eg;
1029 return $s;
1030 }
1031
1032 #
1033 # Do a URI-style unescape to restore special characters
1034 #
1035 sub uriUnesc
1036 {
1037 my($bpc, $s) = @_;
1038 $s =~ s{%(..)}{chr(hex($1))}eg;
1039 return $s;
1040 }
1041
1042 #
1043 # Do variable substitution prior to execution of a command.
1044 #
1045 sub cmdVarSubstitute
1046 {
1047 my($bpc, $template, $vars) = @_;
1048 my(@cmd);
1049
1050 #
1051 # Return without any substitution if the first entry starts with "&",
1052 # indicating this is perl code.
1053 #
1054 if ( (ref($template) eq "ARRAY" ? $template->[0] : $template) =~ /^\&/ ) {
1055 return $template;
1056 }
1057 if ( ref($template) ne "ARRAY" ) {
1058 #
1059 # Split at white space, except if escaped by \
1060 #
1061 $template = [split(/(?<!\\)\s+/, $template)];
1062 #
1063 # Remove the \ that escaped white space.
1064 #
1065 foreach ( @$template ) {
1066 s{\\(\s)}{$1}g;
1067 }
1068 }
1069 #
1070 # Merge variables into @tarClientCmd
1071 #
1072 foreach my $arg ( @$template ) {
1073 #
1074 # Replace scalar variables first
1075 #
1076 $arg =~ s{\$(\w+)(\+?)}{
1077 exists($vars->{$1}) && ref($vars->{$1}) ne "ARRAY"
1078 ? ($2 eq "+" ? $bpc->shellEscape($vars->{$1}) : $vars->{$1})
1079 : "\$$1$2"
1080 }eg;
1081 #
1082 # Now replicate any array arguments; this just works for just one
1083 # array var in each argument.
1084 #
1085 if ( $arg =~ m{(.*)\$(\w+)(\+?)(.*)} && ref($vars->{$2}) eq "ARRAY" ) {
1086 my $pre = $1;
1087 my $var = $2;
1088 my $esc = $3;
1089 my $post = $4;
1090 foreach my $v ( @{$vars->{$var}} ) {
1091 $v = $bpc->shellEscape($v) if ( $esc eq "+" );
1092 push(@cmd, "$pre$v$post");
1093 }
1094 } else {
1095 push(@cmd, $arg);
1096 }
1097 }
1098 return \@cmd;
1099 }
1100
1101 #
1102 # Exec or eval a command. $cmd is either a string on an array ref.
1103 #
1104 # @args are optional arguments for the eval() case; they are not used
1105 # for exec().
1106 #
1107 sub cmdExecOrEval
1108 {
1109 my($bpc, $cmd, @args) = @_;
1110
1111 if ( (ref($cmd) eq "ARRAY" ? $cmd->[0] : $cmd) =~ /^\&/ ) {
1112 $cmd = join(" ", $cmd) if ( ref($cmd) eq "ARRAY" );
1113 print(STDERR "cmdExecOrEval: about to eval perl code $cmd\n")
1114 if ( $bpc->{verbose} );
1115 eval($cmd);
1116 print(STDERR "Perl code fragment for exec shouldn't return!!\n");
1117 exit(1);
1118 } else {
1119 $cmd = [split(/\s+/, $cmd)] if ( ref($cmd) ne "ARRAY" );
1120 print(STDERR "cmdExecOrEval: about to exec ",
1121 $bpc->execCmd2ShellCmd(@$cmd), "\n")
1122 if ( $bpc->{verbose} );
1123 alarm(0);
1124 $cmd = [map { m/(.*)/ } @$cmd]; # untaint
1125 #
1126 # force list-form of exec(), ie: no shell even for 1 arg
1127 #
1128 exec { $cmd->[0] } @$cmd;
1129 print(STDERR "Exec failed for @$cmd\n");
1130 exit(1);
1131 }
1132 }
1133
1134 #
1135 # System or eval a command. $cmd is either a string on an array ref.
1136 # $stdoutCB is a callback for output generated by the command. If it
1137 # is undef then output is returned. If it is a code ref then the function
1138 # is called with each piece of output as an argument. If it is a scalar
1139 # ref the output is appended to this variable.
1140 #
1141 # @args are optional arguments for the eval() case; they are not used
1142 # for system().
1143 #
1144 # Also, $? should be set when the CHILD pipe is closed.
1145 #
1146 sub cmdSystemOrEvalLong
1147 {
1148 my($bpc, $cmd, $stdoutCB, $ignoreStderr, $pidHandlerCB, @args) = @_;
1149 my($pid, $out, $allOut);
1150 local(*CHILD);
1151
1152 if ( (ref($cmd) eq "ARRAY" ? $cmd->[0] : $cmd) =~ /^\&/ ) {
1153 $cmd = join(" ", $cmd) if ( ref($cmd) eq "ARRAY" );
1154 print(STDERR "cmdSystemOrEval: about to eval perl code $cmd\n")
1155 if ( $bpc->{verbose} );
1156 $out = eval($cmd);
1157 $$stdoutCB .= $out if ( ref($stdoutCB) eq 'SCALAR' );
1158 &$stdoutCB($out) if ( ref($stdoutCB) eq 'CODE' );
1159 print(STDERR "cmdSystemOrEval: finished: got output $out\n")
1160 if ( $bpc->{verbose} );
1161 return $out if ( !defined($stdoutCB) );
1162 return;
1163 } else {
1164 $cmd = [split(/\s+/, $cmd)] if ( ref($cmd) ne "ARRAY" );
1165 print(STDERR "cmdSystemOrEval: about to system ",
1166 $bpc->execCmd2ShellCmd(@$cmd), "\n")
1167 if ( $bpc->{verbose} );
1168 if ( !defined($pid = open(CHILD, "-|")) ) {
1169 my $err = "Can't fork to run @$cmd\n";
1170 $? = 1;
1171 $$stdoutCB .= $err if ( ref($stdoutCB) eq 'SCALAR' );
1172 &$stdoutCB($err) if ( ref($stdoutCB) eq 'CODE' );
1173 return $err if ( !defined($stdoutCB) );
1174 return;
1175 }
1176 binmode(CHILD);
1177 if ( !$pid ) {
1178 #
1179 # This is the child
1180 #
1181 close(STDERR);
1182 if ( $ignoreStderr ) {
1183 open(STDERR, ">", "/dev/null");
1184 } else {
1185 open(STDERR, ">&STDOUT");
1186 }
1187 alarm(0);
1188 $cmd = [map { m/(.*)/ } @$cmd]; # untaint
1189 #
1190 # force list-form of exec(), ie: no shell even for 1 arg
1191 #
1192 exec { $cmd->[0] } @$cmd;
1193 print(STDERR "Exec of @$cmd failed\n");
1194 exit(1);
1195 }
1196
1197 #
1198 # Notify caller of child's pid
1199 #
1200 &$pidHandlerCB($pid) if ( ref($pidHandlerCB) eq "CODE" );
1201
1202 #
1203 # The parent gathers the output from the child
1204 #
1205 while ( <CHILD> ) {
1206 $$stdoutCB .= $_ if ( ref($stdoutCB) eq 'SCALAR' );
1207 &$stdoutCB($_) if ( ref($stdoutCB) eq 'CODE' );
1208 $out .= $_ if ( !defined($stdoutCB) );
1209 $allOut .= $_ if ( $bpc->{verbose} );
1210 }
1211 $? = 0;
1212 close(CHILD);
1213 }
1214 print(STDERR "cmdSystemOrEval: finished: got output $allOut\n")
1215 if ( $bpc->{verbose} );
1216 return $out;
1217 }
1218
1219 #
1220 # The shorter version that sets $ignoreStderr = 0, ie: merges stdout
1221 # and stderr together.
1222 #
1223 sub cmdSystemOrEval
1224 {
1225 my($bpc, $cmd, $stdoutCB, @args) = @_;
1226
1227 return $bpc->cmdSystemOrEvalLong($cmd, $stdoutCB, 0, undef, @args);
1228 }
1229
1230
1231 #
1232 # Promotes $conf->{BackupFilesOnly}, $conf->{BackupFilesExclude}
1233 # to hashes and $conf->{$shareName} to an array
1234 #
1235 sub backupFileConfFix
1236 {
1237 my($bpc, $conf, $shareName) = @_;
1238
1239 $conf->{$shareName} = [ $conf->{$shareName} ]
1240 if ( ref($conf->{$shareName}) ne "ARRAY" );
1241 foreach my $param qw(BackupFilesOnly BackupFilesExclude) {
1242 next if ( !defined($conf->{$param}) || ref($conf->{$param}) eq "HASH" );
1243 $conf->{$param} = [ $conf->{$param} ]
1244 if ( ref($conf->{$param}) ne "ARRAY" );
1245 $conf->{$param} = { map { $_ => $conf->{$param} } @{$conf->{$shareName}} };
1246 }
1247 }
1248
1249 1;

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