/[webpac]/branches/ffzg/all2xml.pl
This is repository of my old source code which isn't updated any more. Go to git.rot13.org for current projects!
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Contents of /branches/ffzg/all2xml.pl

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Revision 153 - (show annotations)
Sun Nov 16 22:42:41 2003 UTC (20 years, 4 months ago) by dpavlin
Original Path: trunk/all2xml.pl
File MIME type: text/plain
File size: 16190 byte(s)
implemented formats which can be used to produce links between records
in WebPac (documented in README.links)

1 #!/usr/bin/perl -w
2
3 use strict;
4 use OpenIsis;
5 use Getopt::Std;
6 use Data::Dumper;
7 use XML::Simple;
8 use Text::Unaccent 1.02; # 1.01 won't compile on my platform,
9 use Text::Iconv;
10 use Config::IniFiles;
11 use Encode;
12
13 $|=1;
14
15 my $config_file = $0;
16 $config_file =~ s/\.pl$/.conf/;
17 die "FATAL: can't find configuration file '$config_file'" if (! -e $config_file);
18
19 my $config;
20
21 #use index_DBI; # default DBI module for index
22 use index_DBI_cache; # faster DBI module using memory cache
23 my $index;
24
25 my %opts;
26
27 # usage:
28 # -d directory name
29 # -m multiple directories
30 # -q quiet
31 # -s run swish
32
33 getopts('d:m:qs', \%opts);
34
35 my $path; # this is name of database
36
37 Text::Iconv->raise_error(0); # Conversion errors don't raise exceptions
38
39 # this is encoding of all files on disk, including import_xml/*.xml file and
40 # filter/*.pm files! It will be used to store strings in perl internally!
41 my $codepage = 'ISO-8859-2';
42
43 my $utf2cp = Text::Iconv->new('UTF-8',$codepage);
44 # this function will convert data from XML files to local encoding
45 sub x {
46 return $utf2cp->convert($_[0]);
47 }
48
49 # decode isis/excel or other import codepage
50 my $import2cp;
51
52 # outgoing xml must be in UTF-8
53 my $cp2utf = Text::Iconv->new($codepage,'UTF-8');
54
55 # mapping between data type and tag which specify
56 # format in XML file
57 my %type2tag = (
58 'isis' => 'isis',
59 'excel' => 'column',
60 'marc' => 'marc',
61 'feed' => 'feed'
62 );
63
64 sub data2xml {
65
66 use xmlify;
67
68 my $type = shift @_;
69 my $row = shift @_;
70 my $add_xml = shift @_;
71 # needed to read values from configuration file
72 my $cfg = shift @_;
73 my $database = shift @_;
74
75 my $xml;
76
77 use parse_format;
78
79 my $html = ""; # html formatted display output
80
81 my %field_usage; # counter for usage of each field
82
83 # sort subrouting using order="" attribute
84 sub by_order {
85 my $va = $config->{indexer}->{$a}->{order} ||
86 $config->{indexer}->{$a};
87 my $vb = $config->{indexer}->{$b}->{order} ||
88 $config->{indexer}->{$b};
89
90 return $va <=> $vb;
91 }
92
93 foreach my $field (sort by_order keys %{$config->{indexer}}) {
94
95 $field=x($field);
96 $field_usage{$field}++;
97
98 my $swish_data = "";
99 my $display_data = "";
100 my $line_delimiter;
101
102 my ($swish,$display);
103
104 my $tag = $type2tag{$type} || die "can't find which tag to use for type $type";
105 foreach my $x (@{$config->{indexer}->{$field}->{$tag}}) {
106
107 my $format = x($x->{content});
108 my $delimiter = x($x->{delimiter}) || ' ';
109
110 my $repeat_off = 0; # repeatable offset
111
112 my ($s,$d,$i) = (1,1,0); # swish, display default
113 $s = 0 if (lc($x->{type}) eq "display");
114 $d = 0 if (lc($x->{type}) eq "swish");
115 ($s,$d,$i) = (0,0,1) if (lc($x->{type}) eq "index");
116
117 # what will separate last line from this one?
118 if ($display_data && $x->{append} && $x->{append} eq "1") {
119 $line_delimiter = ' ';
120 } elsif ($display_data) {
121 $line_delimiter = '<br/>';
122 }
123
124 # init vars so that we go into while...
125 ($swish,$display) = (1,1);
126
127 # placeholder for all repeatable entries for index
128 my @index_data;
129 my $index_filter;
130
131 sub mkformat {
132 my $x = shift || die "mkformat needs tag reference";
133 my $data = shift || return;
134 my $format_name = x($x->{format_name}) || return $data;
135 my $fmt = x($config->{format}->{$format_name}->{content}) || die "<format name=\"$format_name\"> is not defined!";
136 my $format_delimiter = x($x->{format_delimiter});
137 my @data;
138 if ($format_delimiter) {
139 @data = split(/$format_delimiter/,$data);
140 } else {
141 push @data,$data;
142 }
143
144 if ($fmt) {
145 my $nr = scalar $fmt =~ s/%s/%s/g;
146 if (($#data+1) == $nr) {
147 return sprintf($fmt,@data);
148 } else {
149 print STDERR "mkformat: [$data] can't be split on [$format_delimiter] to $nr fields!\n";
150 return $data;
151 }
152 } else {
153 print STDERR "usage of link '$format_name' without defined format (<link> tag)\n";
154 }
155 }
156
157 # while because of repeatable fields
158 while ($swish || $display) {
159 ($swish,$display) = parse_format($type, $format,$row,$repeat_off++,$import2cp);
160 if ($repeat_off > 1000) {
161 print STDERR "loop (more than 1000 repeatable fields) deteced in $row, $format\n";
162 last;
163 }
164
165 # filter="name" ; filter this field through
166 # filter/[name].pm
167 my $filter = $x->{filter};
168 if ($filter) {
169 require "filter/".$filter.".pm";
170 }
171 # type="swish" ; field for swish
172 if ($s && $swish) {
173 if ($filter) {
174 no strict 'refs';
175 $swish_data .= join(" ",&$filter($swish));
176 } else {
177 $swish_data .= $swish;
178 }
179 }
180
181 # type="display" ; field for display
182 if ($d && $display) {
183 if ($line_delimiter && $display_data) {
184 $display_data .= $line_delimiter;
185 undef $line_delimiter;
186 }
187 if ($filter) {
188 no strict 'refs';
189 if ($display_data) {
190 $display_data .= $delimiter.join($delimiter,mkformat($x,&$filter($display)));
191 } else {
192 $display_data = join($delimiter,mkformat($x,&$filter($display)));
193 }
194 } else {
195 if ($display_data) {
196 $display_data .= $delimiter.mkformat($x,$display);
197 } else {
198 $display_data = mkformat($x,$display);
199 }
200 }
201 }
202
203 # type="index" ; insert into index
204 if ($i && $display) {
205 push @index_data, $display;
206 $index_filter = $filter if ($filter);
207 }
208 }
209
210 # fill data in index
211 if (@index_data) {
212 if ($index_filter) {
213 no strict 'refs';
214 foreach my $d (@index_data) {
215 $index->insert($field, &$index_filter($d), $path);
216 }
217 } else {
218 foreach my $d (@index_data) {
219 $index->insert($field, $d, $path);
220 }
221 }
222 }
223 }
224
225 # now try to parse variables from configuration file
226 foreach my $x (@{$config->{indexer}->{$field}->{'config'}}) {
227
228 my $delimiter = x($x->{delimiter}) || ' ';
229 my $val = $cfg->val($database, x($x->{content}));
230
231 my ($s,$d,$i) = (1,1,0); # swish, display default
232 $s = 0 if (lc($x->{type}) eq "display");
233 $d = 0 if (lc($x->{type}) eq "swish");
234 ($s,$d,$i) = (0,0,1) if (lc($x->{type}) eq "index");
235
236 if ($val) {
237 $display_data .= $delimiter.$val if ($d);
238 $swish_data .= $val if ($s);
239 $index->insert($field, $val, $path) if ($i);
240 }
241
242 }
243
244
245 if ($display_data) {
246
247 if ($field eq "headline") {
248 $xml .= xmlify("headline", $display_data);
249 } else {
250
251 # find field name (signular, plural)
252 my $field_name = "";
253 if ($config->{indexer}->{$field}->{name_singular} && $field_usage{$field} == 1) {
254 $field_name = $config->{indexer}->{$field}->{name_singular}."#-#";
255 } elsif ($config->{indexer}->{$field}->{name_plural}) {
256 $field_name = $config->{indexer}->{$field}->{name_plural}."#-#";
257 } elsif ($config->{indexer}->{$field}->{name}) {
258 $field_name = $config->{indexer}->{$field}->{name}."#-#";
259 } else {
260 print STDERR "WARNING: field '$field' doesn't have 'name' attribute!";
261 }
262 if ($field_name) {
263 $html .= x($field_name);
264 }
265 $html .= $display_data."###\n";
266 }
267 }
268 if ($swish_data) {
269 # remove extra spaces
270 $swish_data =~ s/ +/ /g;
271 $swish_data =~ s/ +$//g;
272
273 $xml .= xmlify($field."_swish", unac_string($codepage,$swish_data));
274 }
275
276
277 }
278
279 # dump formatted output in <html>
280 if ($html) {
281 #$xml .= xmlify("html",$html);
282 $xml .= "<html><![CDATA[ $html ]]></html>";
283 }
284
285 if ($xml) {
286 $xml .= $add_xml if ($add_xml);
287 return "<xml>\n$xml</xml>\n";
288 } else {
289 return;
290 }
291 }
292
293 ##########################################################################
294
295 # read configuration for this script
296 my $cfg = new Config::IniFiles( -file => $config_file );
297
298 # read global.conf configuration
299 my $cfg_global = new Config::IniFiles( -file => 'global.conf' );
300
301 # open index
302 $index = new index_DBI(
303 $cfg_global->val('global', 'dbi_dbd'),
304 $cfg_global->val('global', 'dbi_dsn'),
305 $cfg_global->val('global', 'dbi_user'),
306 $cfg_global->val('global', 'dbi_passwd') || '',
307 );
308
309 my $show_progress = $cfg_global->val('global', 'show_progress');
310
311 foreach my $database ($cfg->Sections) {
312
313 my $type = lc($cfg -> val($database, 'type')) || die "$database doesn't have 'type' defined";
314 my $add_xml = $cfg -> val($database, 'xml'); # optional
315
316 print STDERR "reading ./import_xml/$type.xml\n";
317
318 # extract just type basic
319 my $type_base = $type;
320 $type_base =~ s/_.+$//g;
321
322 $config=XMLin("./import_xml/$type.xml", forcearray => [ $type2tag{$type_base}, 'config', 'format' ], forcecontent => 1);
323
324 # output current progress indicator
325 my $last_p = 0;
326 sub progress {
327 return if (! $show_progress);
328 my $current = shift;
329 my $total = shift || 1;
330 my $p = int($current * 100 / $total);
331 if ($p != $last_p) {
332 printf STDERR ("%5d / %5d [%-51s] %-2d %% \r",$current,$total,"=" x ($p/2).">", $p );
333 $last_p = $p;
334 }
335 }
336
337 my $fake_dir = 1;
338 sub fakeprogress {
339 return if (! $show_progress);
340 my $current = shift @_;
341
342 my @ind = ('-','\\','|','/','-','\\','|','/', '-');
343
344 $last_p += $fake_dir;
345 $fake_dir = -$fake_dir if ($last_p > 1000 || $last_p < 0);
346 if ($last_p % 10 == 0) {
347 printf STDERR ("%5d / %5s [%-51s]\r",$current,"?"," " x ($last_p/20).$ind[($last_p/20) % $#ind]);
348 }
349 }
350
351 # now read database
352 print STDERR "using: $type...\n";
353
354 if ($type_base eq "isis") {
355
356 my $isis_db = $cfg -> val($database, 'isis_db') || die "$database doesn't have 'isis_db' defined!";
357
358 $import2cp = Text::Iconv->new($config->{isis_codepage},$codepage);
359 my $db = OpenIsis::open( $isis_db );
360
361 # check if .txt database for OpenIsis is zero length,
362 # if so, erase it and re-open database
363 sub check_txt_db {
364 my $isis_db = shift || die "need isis database name";
365 my $reopen = 0;
366
367 if (-e $isis_db.".TXT") {
368 print STDERR "WARNING: removing $isis_db.TXT OpenIsis database...\n";
369 unlink $isis_db.".TXT" || warn "FATAL: unlink error on '$isis_db.TXT': $!";
370 $reopen++;
371 }
372 if (-e $isis_db.".PTR") {
373 print STDERR "WARNING: removing $isis_db.PTR OpenIsis database...\n";
374 unlink $isis_db.".PTR" || warn "FATAL: unlink error on '$isis_db.PTR': $!";
375 $reopen++;
376 }
377 return OpenIsis::open( $isis_db ) if ($reopen);
378 }
379
380 # EOF error
381 if ($db == -1) {
382 $db = check_txt_db($isis_db);
383 if ($db == -1) {
384 print STDERR "FATAL: OpenIsis can't open zero size file $isis_db\n";
385 next;
386 }
387 }
388
389 # OpenIsis::ERR_BADF
390 if ($db == -4) {
391 print STDERR "FATAL: OpenIsis can't find file $isis_db\n";
392 next;
393 # OpenIsis::ERR_IO
394 } elsif ($db == -5) {
395 print STDERR "FATAL: OpenIsis can't access file $isis_db\n";
396 next;
397 } elsif ($db < 0) {
398 print STDERR "FATAL: OpenIsis unknown error $db with file $isis_db\n";
399 next;
400 }
401
402 my $max_rowid = OpenIsis::maxRowid( $db );
403
404 # if 0 records, try to rease isis .txt database
405 if ($max_rowid == 0) {
406 # force removal of database
407 $db = check_txt_db($isis_db);
408 $max_rowid = OpenIsis::maxRowid( $db );
409 }
410
411 print STDERR "Reading database: $isis_db [$max_rowid rows]\n";
412
413 my $path = $database;
414
415 for (my $row_id = 1; $row_id <= $max_rowid; $row_id++ ) {
416 my $row = OpenIsis::read( $db, $row_id );
417 if ($row && $row->{mfn}) {
418
419 progress($row->{mfn}, $max_rowid);
420
421 my $swishpath = $path."#".int($row->{mfn});
422
423 if (my $xml = data2xml($type_base,$row,$add_xml,$cfg,$database)) {
424 $xml = $cp2utf->convert($xml);
425 use bytes; # as opposed to chars
426 print "Path-Name: $swishpath\n";
427 print "Content-Length: ".(length($xml)+1)."\n";
428 print "Document-Type: XML\n\n$xml\n";
429 }
430 }
431 }
432 # for this to work with current version of OpenIsis (0.9.0)
433 # you might need my patch from
434 # http://www.rot13.org/~dpavlin/projects/openisis-0.9.0-perl_close.diff
435 OpenIsis::close($db);
436 print STDERR "\n";
437
438 } elsif ($type_base eq "excel") {
439 use Spreadsheet::ParseExcel;
440 use Spreadsheet::ParseExcel::Utility qw(int2col);
441
442 $import2cp = Text::Iconv->new($config->{excel_codepage},$codepage);
443 my $excel_file = $cfg -> val($database, 'excel_file') || die "$database doesn't have 'excel_file' defined!";
444
445 my $sheet = x($config->{sheet}) || die "no sheet in $type.xml";
446 my $start_row = x($config->{start_row}) - 1 || die "no start_row in $type.xml";
447
448 my $oBook = Spreadsheet::ParseExcel::Workbook->Parse($excel_file) || die "can't open Excel file '$excel_file'";
449
450 my $sheet_nr = 0;
451 foreach my $oWks (@{$oBook->{Worksheet}}) {
452 #print STDERR "-- SHEET $sheet_nr:", $oWks->{Name}, "\n";
453 last if ($oWks->{Name} eq $sheet);
454 $sheet_nr++;
455 }
456
457 my $oWorksheet = $oBook->{Worksheet}[$sheet_nr];
458
459 print STDERR "using sheet: ",$oWorksheet->{Name},"\n";
460 defined ($oWorksheet) || die "can't find sheet '$sheet' in $excel_file";
461 my $end_row = x($config->{end_row}) || $oWorksheet->{MaxRow};
462
463 for(my $iR = $start_row ; defined $end_row && $iR <= $end_row ; $iR++) {
464 my $row;
465 for(my $iC = $oWorksheet->{MinCol} ; defined $oWorksheet->{MaxCol} && $iC <= $oWorksheet->{MaxCol} ; $iC++) {
466 my $cell = $oWorksheet->{Cells}[$iR][$iC];
467 if ($cell) {
468 $row->{int2col($iC)} = $cell->Value;
469 }
470 }
471
472 progress($iR, $end_row);
473
474 # print "row[$iR/$end_row] ";
475 # foreach (keys %{$row}) {
476 # print "$_: ",$row->{$_},"\t";
477 # }
478 # print "\n";
479
480 my $swishpath = $database."#".$iR;
481
482 next if (! $row);
483
484 if (my $xml = data2xml($type_base,$row,$add_xml,$cfg,$database)) {
485 $xml = $cp2utf->convert($xml);
486 use bytes; # as opposed to chars
487 print "Path-Name: $swishpath\n";
488 print "Content-Length: ".(length($xml)+1)."\n";
489 print "Document-Type: XML\n\n$xml\n";
490 }
491 }
492 } elsif ($type_base eq "marc") {
493
494 use MARC;
495
496 $import2cp = Text::Iconv->new($config->{marc_codepage},$codepage);
497 my $marc_file = $cfg -> val($database, 'marc_file') || die "$database doesn't have 'marc_file' defined!";
498
499 # optional argument is format
500 my $format = x($config->{format}) || 'usmarc';
501
502 print STDERR "Reading MARC file '$marc_file'\n";
503
504 my $marc = new MARC;
505 my $nr = $marc->openmarc({
506 file=>$marc_file, format=>$format
507 }) || die "Can't open MARC file '$marc_file'";
508
509 my $i=0; # record nr.
510
511 my $rec;
512
513 while ($marc->nextmarc(1)) {
514
515 # XXX
516 fakeprogress($i++);
517
518 my $swishpath = $database."#".$i;
519
520 if (my $xml = data2xml($type_base,$marc,$add_xml,$cfg,$database)) {
521 $xml = $cp2utf->convert($xml);
522 use bytes; # as opposed to chars
523 print "Path-Name: $swishpath\n";
524 print "Content-Length: ".(length($xml)+1)."\n";
525 print "Document-Type: XML\n\n$xml\n";
526 }
527 }
528 } elsif ($type_base eq "feed") {
529
530 $import2cp = Text::Iconv->new($config->{feed_codepage},$codepage);
531 my $prog = x($config->{prog}) || die "$database doesn't have 'prog' defined!";
532
533 print STDERR "Reading feed from program '$prog'\n";
534
535 open(FEED,"feeds/$prog |") || die "can't start $prog: $!";
536
537 my $i=1; # record nr.
538
539 my $data;
540 my $line=1;
541
542 while (<FEED>) {
543 chomp;
544
545 if (/^$/) {
546 my $swishpath = $database."#".$i++;
547
548 if (my $xml = data2xml($type_base,$data,$add_xml,$cfg,$database)) {
549 $xml = $cp2utf->convert($xml);
550 use bytes; # as opposed to chars
551 print "Path-Name: $swishpath\n";
552 print "Content-Length: ".(length($xml)+1)."\n";
553 print "Document-Type: XML\n\n$xml\n";
554 }
555 $line = 1;
556 $data = {};
557 next;
558 }
559
560 $line = $1 if (s/^(\d+):\s*//);
561 $data->{$line++} = $_;
562
563 fakeprogress($i);
564
565 }
566 }
567 }
568
569 # call this to commit index
570 $index->close;
571
572 1;
573 __END__
574 ##########################################################################
575
576 =head1 NAME
577
578 all2xml.pl - read various file formats and dump XML for SWISH-E
579
580 =head1 DESCRIPTION
581
582 This command will read ISIS data file using OpenIsis perl module, MARC
583 records using MARC module and optionally Micro$oft Excel files to
584 create one XML file for usage with I<SWISH-E> indexer. Dispite it's name,
585 this script B<isn't general xml generator> from isis files (isis allready
586 has something like that). Output of this script is tailor-made for SWISH-E.
587
588 =head1 BUGS
589
590 Documentation is really lacking. However, in true Open Source spirit, source
591 is best documentation. I even made considerable effort to comment parts
592 which are not intuitively clear, so...
593
594 =head1 AUTHOR
595
596 Dobrica Pavlinusic <dpavlin@rot13.org>
597
598 =head1 COPYRIGHT
599
600 GNU Public License (GPL) v2 or later
601
602 =head1 SEE ALSO
603
604 SWISH-E web site at http://www.swish-e.org
605
606 =cut

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