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# -*- Mode: Cperl -*- |
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# $Basename: Filter.pm $ |
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# $Revision: 1.9 $ |
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# ITIID : $ITI$ $Header $__Header$ |
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# Author : Ulrich Pfeifer |
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# Created On : Thu Aug 15 18:09:51 1996 |
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# Last Modified By: Ulrich Pfeifer |
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# Last Modified On: Sun Nov 22 18:44:46 1998 |
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# Language : CPerl |
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# Update Count : 105 |
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# Status : Unknown, Use with caution! |
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# |
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# Copyright (c) 1996-1997, Ulrich Pfeifer |
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# |
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package WAIT::Filter; |
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require WAIT; |
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use strict; |
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use Carp; |
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use vars qw($VERSION @ISA @EXPORT_OK %STOP $SPLIT $AUTOLOAD); |
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use subs qw(grundform); |
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require Exporter; |
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@ISA = qw(Exporter); |
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@EXPORT_OK = qw( |
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Stem |
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Soundex |
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Phonix |
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Metaphone |
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isolc disolc |
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isouc disouc |
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isotr disotr |
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stop grundform |
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laperla |
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utf8iso |
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); |
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# (most implemented in WAIT.xs) |
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|
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$VERSION = substr q$Revision: 1.9 $, 10; |
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|
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sub split { |
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map split(' ', $_), @_; |
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} |
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$SPLIT = q[ |
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sub splitXXX { |
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grep length($_)>=XXX, map split(' ', $_), @_; |
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} |
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]; |
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sub AUTOLOAD { |
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my $func = $AUTOLOAD; $func =~ s/.*:://; |
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if ($func =~ /split(\d+)/) { |
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my $num = $1; |
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my $split = $SPLIT; |
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$split =~ s/XXX/$num/g; |
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eval $split; |
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if ($@ eq '') { |
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goto &$AUTOLOAD; |
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} |
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} elsif ($func eq 'grundform') { |
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eval {require Text::German;}; |
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croak "You must have Text::German to use 'grundform'" |
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if $@ ne ''; |
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*grundform = Text::German->can('reduce'); |
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goto &grundform; |
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} elsif ($func eq 'date') { |
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eval {require Time::ParseDate;}; |
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croak "You must have Time::ParseDate to use 'date'" |
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if $@ ne ''; |
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*date = Time::ParseDate->can('parsedate'); |
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goto \&date; |
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} elsif ($func eq 'decode_entities') { |
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eval {require HTML::Entities;}; |
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croak "You must have HTML::Entities to use 'date'" |
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if $@ ne ''; |
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*decode_entities = HTML::Entities->can('decode_entities'); |
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goto &decode_entities; |
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} elsif ($func =~ /^d?utf8iso$/) { |
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no strict 'refs'; |
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laperla |
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*$func = sub { |
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# Courtesy JHI |
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laperla |
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my $s = shift; |
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$s =~ s{([\xC0-\xDF])([\x80-\xBF])} |
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{chr(ord($1)<<6&0xC0|ord($2)&0x3F)}eg; |
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$s; |
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laperla |
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}; |
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goto \&$func; |
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} |
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Carp::confess "Class WAIT::Filter::$func not found"; |
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} |
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|
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while (<DATA>) { |
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chomp; |
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last if /__END__/; |
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next if /^\s*#/; # there's a comment |
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$STOP{$_}++; |
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} |
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laperla |
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close DATA; |
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|
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sub stop { |
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if (exists $STOP{$_[0]}) { |
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'' |
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} else { |
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$_[0]; |
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} |
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} |
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sub gdate { |
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my $date = shift; |
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$date =~ s:(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(d+):$2/$1/$3:; |
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date($date); |
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} |
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1; |
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__DATA__ |
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a |
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about |
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above |
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according |
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across |
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actually |
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adj |
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after |
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afterwards |
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again |
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against |
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all |
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almost |
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alone |
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along |
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already |
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also |
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although |
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always |
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among |
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amongst |
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an |
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and |
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another |
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any |
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anyhow |
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anyone |
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anything |
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anywhere |
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are |
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aren't |
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around |
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as |
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at |
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b |
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be |
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became |
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because |
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become |
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becomes |
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becoming |
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been |
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before |
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beforehand |
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begin |
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beginning |
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behind |
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being |
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below |
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beside |
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besides |
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between |
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beyond |
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billion |
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both |
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but |
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by |
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c |
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can |
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can't |
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cannot |
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caption |
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co |
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co. |
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could |
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couldn't |
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d |
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did |
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didn't |
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do |
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does |
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doesn't |
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don't |
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down |
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during |
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e |
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eg |
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eight |
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eighty |
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either |
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else |
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elsewhere |
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end |
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ending |
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enough |
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etc |
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even |
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ever |
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every |
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everyone |
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everything |
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everywhere |
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except |
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f |
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few |
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fifty |
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first |
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five |
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vfor |
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former |
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formerly |
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forty |
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ulpfr |
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found |
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ulpfr |
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four |
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from |
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further |
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g |
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h |
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had |
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has |
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hasn't |
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have |
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haven't |
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he |
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he'd |
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he'll |
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he's |
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hence |
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her |
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here |
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here's |
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hereafter |
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hereby |
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herein |
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hereupon |
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hers |
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herself |
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him |
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himself |
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his |
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how |
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however |
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hundred |
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i |
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i'd |
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i'll |
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i'm |
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i've |
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ie |
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if |
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in |
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inc. |
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indeed |
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instead |
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into |
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is |
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isn't |
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it |
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it's |
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its |
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itself |
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j |
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k |
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l |
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last |
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later |
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latter |
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latterly |
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least |
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less |
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let |
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let's |
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like |
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likely |
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ltd |
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m |
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made |
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make |
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makes |
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many |
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maybe |
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me |
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meantime |
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meanwhile |
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might |
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million |
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miss |
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more |
297 |
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moreover |
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most |
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mostly |
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mr |
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mrs |
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much |
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must |
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my |
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myself |
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n |
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namely |
308 |
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neither |
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never |
310 |
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nevertheless |
311 |
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next |
312 |
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nine |
313 |
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ninety |
314 |
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no |
315 |
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nobody |
316 |
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none |
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nonetheless |
318 |
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noone |
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nor |
320 |
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not |
321 |
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nothing |
322 |
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now |
323 |
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nowhere |
324 |
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o |
325 |
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of |
326 |
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off |
327 |
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often |
328 |
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on |
329 |
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once |
330 |
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one |
331 |
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one's |
332 |
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only |
333 |
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onto |
334 |
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or |
335 |
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other |
336 |
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others |
337 |
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otherwise |
338 |
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our |
339 |
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ours |
340 |
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ourselves |
341 |
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out |
342 |
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over |
343 |
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overall |
344 |
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own |
345 |
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p |
346 |
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per |
347 |
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perhaps |
348 |
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q |
349 |
|
|
r |
350 |
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rather |
351 |
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recent |
352 |
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recently |
353 |
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s |
354 |
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same |
355 |
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seem |
356 |
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seemed |
357 |
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seeming |
358 |
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seems |
359 |
|
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seven |
360 |
|
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seventy |
361 |
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several |
362 |
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she |
363 |
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she'd |
364 |
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she'll |
365 |
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she's |
366 |
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should |
367 |
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shouldn't |
368 |
|
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since |
369 |
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six |
370 |
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sixty |
371 |
|
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so |
372 |
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some |
373 |
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somehow |
374 |
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someone |
375 |
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something |
376 |
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sometime |
377 |
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sometimes |
378 |
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somewhere |
379 |
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still |
380 |
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stop |
381 |
|
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such |
382 |
|
|
t |
383 |
|
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taking |
384 |
|
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ten |
385 |
|
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than |
386 |
|
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that |
387 |
|
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that'll |
388 |
|
|
that's |
389 |
|
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that've |
390 |
|
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the |
391 |
|
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their |
392 |
|
|
them |
393 |
|
|
themselves |
394 |
|
|
then |
395 |
|
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thence |
396 |
|
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there |
397 |
|
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there'd |
398 |
|
|
there'll |
399 |
|
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there're |
400 |
|
|
there's |
401 |
|
|
there've |
402 |
|
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thereafter |
403 |
|
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thereby |
404 |
|
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therefore |
405 |
|
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therein |
406 |
|
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thereupon |
407 |
|
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these |
408 |
|
|
they |
409 |
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they'd |
410 |
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they'll |
411 |
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they're |
412 |
|
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they've |
413 |
|
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thirty |
414 |
|
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this |
415 |
|
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those |
416 |
|
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though |
417 |
|
|
thousand |
418 |
|
|
three |
419 |
|
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through |
420 |
|
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throughout |
421 |
|
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thru |
422 |
|
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thus |
423 |
|
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to |
424 |
|
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together |
425 |
|
|
too |
426 |
|
|
toward |
427 |
|
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towards |
428 |
|
|
trillion |
429 |
|
|
twenty |
430 |
|
|
two |
431 |
|
|
u |
432 |
|
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under |
433 |
|
|
unless |
434 |
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unlike |
435 |
|
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unlikely |
436 |
|
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until |
437 |
|
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up |
438 |
|
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upon |
439 |
|
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us |
440 |
|
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used |
441 |
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using |
442 |
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v |
443 |
|
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very |
444 |
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via |
445 |
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w |
446 |
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was |
447 |
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wasn't |
448 |
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we |
449 |
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we'd |
450 |
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we'll |
451 |
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we're |
452 |
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we've |
453 |
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well |
454 |
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were |
455 |
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weren't |
456 |
|
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what |
457 |
|
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what'll |
458 |
|
|
what's |
459 |
|
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what've |
460 |
|
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whatever |
461 |
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when |
462 |
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whence |
463 |
|
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whenever |
464 |
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where |
465 |
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where's |
466 |
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whereafter |
467 |
|
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whereas |
468 |
|
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whereby |
469 |
|
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wherein |
470 |
|
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whereupon |
471 |
|
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wherever |
472 |
|
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whether |
473 |
|
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which |
474 |
|
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while |
475 |
|
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whither |
476 |
|
|
who |
477 |
|
|
who'd |
478 |
|
|
who'll |
479 |
|
|
who's |
480 |
|
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whoever |
481 |
|
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whole |
482 |
|
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whom |
483 |
|
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whomever |
484 |
|
|
whose |
485 |
|
|
why |
486 |
|
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will |
487 |
|
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with |
488 |
|
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within |
489 |
|
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without |
490 |
|
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won't |
491 |
|
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would |
492 |
|
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wouldn't |
493 |
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x |
494 |
|
|
y |
495 |
|
|
yes |
496 |
|
|
yet |
497 |
|
|
you |
498 |
|
|
you'd |
499 |
|
|
you'll |
500 |
|
|
you're |
501 |
|
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you've |
502 |
|
|
your |
503 |
|
|
yours |
504 |
|
|
yourself |
505 |
|
|
yourselves |
506 |
|
|
z |
507 |
|
|
# occuring in more than 100 files |
508 |
|
|
acc |
509 |
|
|
accent |
510 |
|
|
accents |
511 |
|
|
and |
512 |
|
|
are |
513 |
|
|
bell |
514 |
|
|
can |
515 |
|
|
character |
516 |
|
|
corrections |
517 |
|
|
crt |
518 |
|
|
daisy |
519 |
|
|
dash |
520 |
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date |
521 |
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defined |
522 |
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definitions |
523 |
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description |
524 |
|
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devices |
525 |
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diablo |
526 |
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dummy |
527 |
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factors |
528 |
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following |
529 |
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font |
530 |
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for |
531 |
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from |
532 |
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fudge |
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give |
534 |
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have |
535 |
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header |
536 |
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holds |
537 |
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log |
538 |
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logo |
539 |
|
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low |
540 |
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lpr |
541 |
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mark |
542 |
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name |
543 |
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nroff |
544 |
|
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out |
545 |
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output |
546 |
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pitch |
547 |
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put |
548 |
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rcsfile |
549 |
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reference |
550 |
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resolution |
551 |
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revision |
552 |
|
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see |
553 |
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set |
554 |
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simple |
555 |
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smi |
556 |
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some |
557 |
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string |
558 |
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synopsis |
559 |
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system |
560 |
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that |
561 |
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the |
562 |
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this |
563 |
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translation |
564 |
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troff |
565 |
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typewriter |
566 |
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ucb |
567 |
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unbreakable |
568 |
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use |
569 |
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used |
570 |
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user |
571 |
|
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vroff |
572 |
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wheel |
573 |
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will |
574 |
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with |
575 |
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you |
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|
__END__ |
577 |
|
|
# Below is the stub of documentation for your module. You better edit it! |
578 |
|
|
|
579 |
|
|
=head1 NAME |
580 |
|
|
|
581 |
|
|
WAIT::Filter - Perl extension providing the basic freeWAIS-sf reduction functions |
582 |
|
|
|
583 |
|
|
=head1 SYNOPSIS |
584 |
|
|
|
585 |
ulpfr |
13 |
use WAIT::Filter qw(Stem Soundex Phonix isolc disolc isouc disouc |
586 |
laperla |
32 |
isotr disotr stop grundform); |
587 |
ulpfr |
10 |
|
588 |
ulpfr |
13 |
$stem = Stem($word); |
589 |
|
|
$scode = Soundex($word); |
590 |
|
|
$pcode = Phonix($word); |
591 |
|
|
$lword = isolc($word); |
592 |
ulpfr |
10 |
disolc($word); |
593 |
ulpfr |
13 |
$uword = isouc($word); |
594 |
ulpfr |
10 |
disouc($word); |
595 |
ulpfr |
13 |
$trword = isotr($word); |
596 |
|
|
disotr($word); |
597 |
|
|
$word = stop($word); |
598 |
|
|
$word = grundform($word); |
599 |
ulpfr |
10 |
|
600 |
ulpfr |
13 |
@words = WAIT::Filter::split($word); |
601 |
|
|
@words = WAIT::Filter::split2($word); |
602 |
|
|
@words = WAIT::Filter::split3($word); |
603 |
|
|
@words = WAIT::Filter::split4($word); # arbitrary numbers allowed |
604 |
|
|
|
605 |
ulpfr |
10 |
=head1 DESCRIPTION |
606 |
|
|
|
607 |
|
|
This tiny modules gives access to the basic reduction functions build |
608 |
|
|
in B<freeWAIS-sf>. |
609 |
|
|
|
610 |
|
|
=over 5 |
611 |
|
|
|
612 |
|
|
=item B<Stem>(I<word>) |
613 |
|
|
|
614 |
|
|
reduces I<word> using the well know Porter algorithm. |
615 |
|
|
|
616 |
|
|
AU: Porter, M.F. |
617 |
|
|
TI: An Algorithm for Suffix Stripping |
618 |
|
|
JT: Program |
619 |
|
|
VO: 14 |
620 |
|
|
PP: 130-137 |
621 |
|
|
PY: 1980 |
622 |
|
|
PM: JUL |
623 |
|
|
|
624 |
|
|
=item B<Soundex>(I<word>) |
625 |
|
|
|
626 |
|
|
|
627 |
|
|
computes the 4 byte B<Soundex> code for I<word>. |
628 |
|
|
|
629 |
|
|
AU: Gadd, T.N. |
630 |
|
|
TI: 'Fisching for Werds'. Phonetic Retrieval of written text in |
631 |
|
|
Information Retrieval Systems |
632 |
|
|
JT: Program |
633 |
|
|
VO: 22 |
634 |
|
|
NO: 3 |
635 |
|
|
PP: 222-237 |
636 |
|
|
PY: 1988 |
637 |
|
|
|
638 |
|
|
|
639 |
|
|
=item B<Phonix>(I<word>) |
640 |
|
|
|
641 |
|
|
computes the 8 byte B<Phonix> code for I<word>. |
642 |
|
|
|
643 |
|
|
AU: Gadd, T.N. |
644 |
|
|
TI: PHONIX: The Algorithm |
645 |
|
|
JT: Program |
646 |
|
|
VO: 24 |
647 |
|
|
NO: 4 |
648 |
|
|
PP: 363-366 |
649 |
|
|
PY: 1990 |
650 |
|
|
PM: OCT |
651 |
|
|
|
652 |
|
|
=head1 ISO charcater case functions |
653 |
|
|
|
654 |
|
|
There are some additional function which transpose some/most ISOlatin1 |
655 |
|
|
characters to upper and lower case. To allow for maximum speed there |
656 |
|
|
are also I<destructive> versions which change the argument instead of |
657 |
|
|
allocating a copy which is returned. For convenience, the destructive |
658 |
ulpfr |
13 |
version also B<returns> the argument. So all of the following is |
659 |
ulpfr |
10 |
valid and C<$word> will contain the lowercased string. |
660 |
|
|
|
661 |
ulpfr |
13 |
$word = isolc($word); |
662 |
ulpfr |
10 |
$word = disolc($word); |
663 |
|
|
disolc($word); |
664 |
|
|
|
665 |
|
|
Here are the hardcoded characters which are recognized: |
666 |
|
|
|
667 |
|
|
abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzàáâãäåæçèéêëìíîïñòóôõöøùúûüýß |
668 |
|
|
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZÀÁÂÃÄÅÆÇÈÉÊËÌÍÎÏÑÒÓÔÕÖØÙÚÛÜÝß |
669 |
|
|
|
670 |
|
|
=item C<$new = >B<isolc>C<($word)> |
671 |
|
|
|
672 |
|
|
=item B<disolc>C<($word)> |
673 |
|
|
|
674 |
|
|
transposes to lower case. |
675 |
|
|
|
676 |
|
|
=item C<$new = >B<isouc>C<($word)> |
677 |
|
|
|
678 |
|
|
=item B<disouc>C<($word)> |
679 |
|
|
|
680 |
|
|
transposes to upper case. |
681 |
|
|
|
682 |
ulpfr |
13 |
=item C<$new = >B<isotr>C<($word)> |
683 |
|
|
|
684 |
|
|
=item B<disotr>C<($word)> |
685 |
|
|
|
686 |
|
|
Remove non-letters according to the above table. |
687 |
|
|
|
688 |
|
|
=item C<$new = >B<stop>C<($word)> |
689 |
|
|
|
690 |
|
|
Returns an empty string if $word is a stopword. |
691 |
|
|
|
692 |
|
|
=item C<$new = >B<grundform>C<($word)> |
693 |
|
|
|
694 |
|
|
Calls Text::German::reduce |
695 |
|
|
|
696 |
|
|
=item C<$new = >B<utf8iso>C<($word)> |
697 |
|
|
|
698 |
laperla |
32 |
Deprecated due to flux in perl versions between 5.005 and 5.8. The |
699 |
|
|
function converts UTF8 encoded strings to ISO-8859-1. WAIT is |
700 |
|
|
internally still based on the Latin1 character set, so if you process |
701 |
ulpfr |
13 |
anything in a different encoding, you should convert to Latin1 as the |
702 |
laperla |
32 |
first filter or refrain from using the iso-latin-1 based filter |
703 |
|
|
functions. It is recommended that you use your own converter based on |
704 |
|
|
the perl version you're using. |
705 |
ulpfr |
13 |
|
706 |
|
|
=item split, split2, split3, ... |
707 |
|
|
|
708 |
|
|
The splitN funtions all take a scalar as input and return a list of |
709 |
|
|
words. Split acts just like the perl split(' '). Split2 eliminates all |
710 |
|
|
words from the list that are shorter than 2 characters (bytes), split3 |
711 |
|
|
eliminates those shorter than 3 characters (bytes) and so on. |
712 |
|
|
|
713 |
ulpfr |
10 |
=head1 AUTHOR |
714 |
|
|
|
715 |
|
|
Ulrich Pfeifer E<lt>F<pfeifer@ls6.informatik.uni-dortmund.de>E<gt> |
716 |
|
|
|
717 |
|
|
=head1 SEE ALSO |
718 |
|
|
|
719 |
|
|
perl(1). |
720 |
|
|
|
721 |
|
|
=cut |
722 |
|
|
|