/[gxemul]/upstream/0.4.4/src/include/cpu_mips.h
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Revision 35 - (show annotations)
Mon Oct 8 16:21:26 2007 UTC (16 years, 6 months ago) by dpavlin
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0.4.4
1 #ifndef CPU_MIPS_H
2 #define CPU_MIPS_H
3
4 /*
5 * Copyright (C) 2003-2007 Anders Gavare. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
9 *
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28 * SUCH DAMAGE.
29 *
30 *
31 * $Id: cpu_mips.h,v 1.55 2007/02/07 18:58:32 debug Exp $
32 */
33
34 #include "interrupt.h"
35 #include "misc.h"
36
37 struct cpu_family;
38 struct emul;
39 struct machine;
40 struct timer;
41
42 /*
43 * CPU type definitions: See mips_cpu_types.h.
44 */
45
46 struct mips_cpu_type_def {
47 char *name;
48 int rev;
49 int sub;
50 char flags;
51 char exc_model; /* EXC3K or EXC4K */
52 char mmu_model; /* MMU3K or MMU4K */
53 char isa_level; /* 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 32, 64 */
54 char isa_revision; /* 1 or 2 (for MIPS32/64) */
55 int nr_of_tlb_entries; /* 32, 48, 64, ... */
56 char instrs_per_cycle; /* simplified, 1, 2, or 4 */
57 int picache;
58 int pilinesize;
59 int piways;
60 int pdcache;
61 int pdlinesize;
62 int pdways;
63 int scache;
64 int slinesize;
65 int sways;
66 };
67
68 #define INITIAL_PC 0xffffffffbfc00000ULL
69 #define INITIAL_STACK_POINTER (0xffffffffa0008000ULL - 256)
70
71
72 /*
73 * Coproc 0:
74 *
75 * NOTE:
76 * On R3000, only hi and lo0 are used, and then only the lowest 32 bits.
77 */
78 #define N_MIPS_COPROC_REGS 32
79 struct mips_tlb {
80 uint64_t hi;
81 uint64_t lo0;
82 uint64_t lo1;
83 uint64_t mask;
84 };
85
86
87 /*
88 * Coproc 1:
89 */
90 /* FPU control registers: */
91 #define N_MIPS_FCRS 32
92 #define MIPS_FPU_FCIR 0
93 #define MIPS_FPU_FCCR 25
94 #define MIPS_FPU_FCSR 31
95 #define MIPS_FCSR_FCC0_SHIFT 23
96 #define MIPS_FCSR_FCC1_SHIFT 25
97
98 #define N_VADDR_TO_TLB_INDEX_ENTRIES (1 << 20)
99
100 struct mips_coproc {
101 int coproc_nr;
102 uint64_t reg[N_MIPS_COPROC_REGS];
103
104 /* Only for COP0: */
105 struct mips_tlb *tlbs;
106 int nr_of_tlbs;
107
108 /* Only for COP1: floating point control registers */
109 /* (Maybe also for COP0?) */
110 uint64_t fcr[N_MIPS_FCRS];
111 };
112
113 #define N_MIPS_COPROCS 4
114
115 #define N_MIPS_GPRS 32 /* General purpose registers */
116 #define N_MIPS_FPRS 32 /* Floating point registers */
117
118 /*
119 * These should all be 2 characters wide:
120 *
121 * NOTE: These are for 32-bit ABIs. For the 64-bit ABI, registers 8..11
122 * are used to pass arguments and are then called "a4".."a7".
123 *
124 * TODO: Should there be two different variants of this? It's not really
125 * possible to figure out in some easy way if the code running was
126 * written for a 32-bit or 64-bit ABI.
127 */
128 #define MIPS_REGISTER_NAMES { \
129 "zr", "at", "v0", "v1", "a0", "a1", "a2", "a3", \
130 "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", \
131 "s0", "s1", "s2", "s3", "s4", "s5", "s6", "s7", \
132 "t8", "t9", "k0", "k1", "gp", "sp", "fp", "ra" }
133
134 #define MIPS_GPR_ZERO 0 /* zero */
135 #define MIPS_GPR_AT 1 /* at */
136 #define MIPS_GPR_V0 2 /* v0 */
137 #define MIPS_GPR_V1 3 /* v1 */
138 #define MIPS_GPR_A0 4 /* a0 */
139 #define MIPS_GPR_A1 5 /* a1 */
140 #define MIPS_GPR_A2 6 /* a2 */
141 #define MIPS_GPR_A3 7 /* a3 */
142 #define MIPS_GPR_T0 8 /* t0 */
143 #define MIPS_GPR_T1 9 /* t1 */
144 #define MIPS_GPR_T2 10 /* t2 */
145 #define MIPS_GPR_T3 11 /* t3 */
146 #define MIPS_GPR_T4 12 /* t4 */
147 #define MIPS_GPR_T5 13 /* t5 */
148 #define MIPS_GPR_T6 14 /* t6 */
149 #define MIPS_GPR_T7 15 /* t7 */
150 #define MIPS_GPR_S0 16 /* s0 */
151 #define MIPS_GPR_S1 17 /* s1 */
152 #define MIPS_GPR_S2 18 /* s2 */
153 #define MIPS_GPR_S3 19 /* s3 */
154 #define MIPS_GPR_S4 20 /* s4 */
155 #define MIPS_GPR_S5 21 /* s5 */
156 #define MIPS_GPR_S6 22 /* s6 */
157 #define MIPS_GPR_S7 23 /* s7 */
158 #define MIPS_GPR_T8 24 /* t8 */
159 #define MIPS_GPR_T9 25 /* t9 */
160 #define MIPS_GPR_K0 26 /* k0 */
161 #define MIPS_GPR_K1 27 /* k1 */
162 #define MIPS_GPR_GP 28 /* gp */
163 #define MIPS_GPR_SP 29 /* sp */
164 #define MIPS_GPR_FP 30 /* fp */
165 #define MIPS_GPR_RA 31 /* ra */
166
167 #define N_HI6 64
168 #define N_SPECIAL 64
169 #define N_REGIMM 32
170
171
172 /* An "impossible" paddr: */
173 #define IMPOSSIBLE_PADDR 0x1212343456566767ULL
174
175 #define DEFAULT_PCACHE_SIZE 15 /* 32 KB */
176 #define DEFAULT_PCACHE_LINESIZE 5 /* 32 bytes */
177
178 struct r3000_cache_line {
179 uint32_t tag_paddr;
180 int tag_valid;
181 };
182 #define R3000_TAG_VALID 1
183 #define R3000_TAG_DIRTY 2
184
185 struct r4000_cache_line {
186 char dummy;
187 };
188
189
190 #ifdef ONEKPAGE
191 #define MIPS_IC_ENTRIES_SHIFT 8
192 #else
193 #define MIPS_IC_ENTRIES_SHIFT 10
194 #endif
195
196 #define MIPS_N_IC_ARGS 3
197 #define MIPS_INSTR_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT 2
198 #define MIPS_IC_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE (1 << MIPS_IC_ENTRIES_SHIFT)
199 #define MIPS_PC_TO_IC_ENTRY(a) (((a)>>MIPS_INSTR_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT) \
200 & (MIPS_IC_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE-1))
201 #define MIPS_ADDR_TO_PAGENR(a) ((a) >> (MIPS_IC_ENTRIES_SHIFT \
202 + MIPS_INSTR_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT))
203
204 #define MIPS_L2N 17
205 #define MIPS_L3N 18
206
207 #define MIPS_MAX_VPH_TLB_ENTRIES 128
208 DYNTRANS_MISC_DECLARATIONS(mips,MIPS,uint64_t)
209 DYNTRANS_MISC64_DECLARATIONS(mips,MIPS,uint8_t)
210
211
212 struct mips_cpu {
213 struct mips_cpu_type_def cpu_type;
214
215 /* General purpose registers: */
216 uint64_t gpr[N_MIPS_GPRS];
217
218 /* Dummy destination register when writing to the zero register: */
219 uint64_t scratch;
220
221 /* Special purpose registers: */
222 uint64_t hi;
223 uint64_t lo;
224
225 /* Coprocessors: */
226 struct mips_coproc *coproc[N_MIPS_COPROCS];
227 uint64_t cop0_config_select1;
228
229 int last_written_tlb_index;
230
231 /* Count/compare timer: */
232 int compare_register_set;
233 int compare_interrupts_pending;
234 struct interrupt irq_compare;
235 struct timer *timer;
236
237 int rmw; /* Read-Modify-Write */
238 int rmw_len; /* Length of rmw modification */
239 uint64_t rmw_addr; /* Address of rmw modification */
240
241 /*
242 * NOTE: The R5900 has 128-bit registers. I'm not really sure
243 * whether they are used a lot or not, at least with code produced
244 * with gcc they are not. An important case however is lq and sq
245 * (load and store of 128-bit values). These "upper halves" of R5900
246 * quadwords can be used in those cases.
247 *
248 * hi1 and lo1 are the high 64-bit parts of the hi and lo registers.
249 * sa is a 32-bit "shift amount" register.
250 *
251 * TODO: Generalize this.
252 */
253 uint64_t gpr_quadhi[N_MIPS_GPRS];
254 uint64_t hi1;
255 uint64_t lo1;
256 uint32_t r5900_sa;
257
258 /* Data and Instruction caches: */
259 unsigned char *cache[2];
260 void *cache_tags[2];
261 uint64_t cache_last_paddr[2];
262 int cache_size[2];
263 int cache_linesize[2];
264 int cache_mask[2];
265 int cache_miss_penalty[2];
266
267
268 /*
269 * Instruction translation cache and Virtual->Physical->Host
270 * address translation:
271 */
272 DYNTRANS_ITC(mips)
273 VPH_TLBS(mips,MIPS)
274 VPH32(mips,MIPS,uint64_t,uint8_t)
275 VPH64(mips,MIPS,uint8_t)
276 };
277
278
279 /* cpu_mips.c: */
280 void mips_cpu_interrupt_assert(struct interrupt *interrupt);
281 void mips_cpu_interrupt_deassert(struct interrupt *interrupt);
282 int mips_cpu_instruction_has_delayslot(struct cpu *cpu, unsigned char *ib);
283 void mips_cpu_tlbdump(struct machine *m, int x, int rawflag);
284 void mips_cpu_register_match(struct machine *m, char *name,
285 int writeflag, uint64_t *valuep, int *match_register);
286 void mips_cpu_register_dump(struct cpu *cpu, int gprs, int coprocs);
287 int mips_cpu_disassemble_instr(struct cpu *cpu, unsigned char *instr,
288 int running, uint64_t addr);
289 void mips_cpu_exception(struct cpu *cpu, int exccode, int tlb, uint64_t vaddr,
290 /* uint64_t pagemask, */ int coproc_nr, uint64_t vaddr_vpn2,
291 int vaddr_asid, int x_64);
292 int mips_cpu_run(struct emul *emul, struct machine *machine);
293 void mips_cpu_dumpinfo(struct cpu *cpu);
294 void mips_cpu_list_available_types(void);
295 int mips_cpu_family_init(struct cpu_family *);
296
297
298 /* cpu_mips_coproc.c: */
299 struct mips_coproc *mips_coproc_new(struct cpu *cpu, int coproc_nr);
300 void mips_coproc_tlb_set_entry(struct cpu *cpu, int entrynr, int size,
301 uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t paddr0, uint64_t paddr1,
302 int valid0, int valid1, int dirty0, int dirty1, int global, int asid,
303 int cachealgo0, int cachealgo1);
304 void coproc_register_read(struct cpu *cpu,
305 struct mips_coproc *cp, int reg_nr, uint64_t *ptr, int select);
306 void coproc_register_write(struct cpu *cpu,
307 struct mips_coproc *cp, int reg_nr, uint64_t *ptr, int flag64,
308 int select);
309 void coproc_tlbpr(struct cpu *cpu, int readflag);
310 void coproc_tlbwri(struct cpu *cpu, int randomflag);
311 void coproc_rfe(struct cpu *cpu);
312 void coproc_eret(struct cpu *cpu);
313 void coproc_function(struct cpu *cpu, struct mips_coproc *cp, int cpnr,
314 uint32_t function, int unassemble_only, int running);
315
316
317 /* memory_mips.c: */
318 int memory_cache_R3000(struct cpu *cpu, int cache, uint64_t paddr,
319 int writeflag, size_t len, unsigned char *data);
320 int mips_memory_rw(struct cpu *cpu, struct memory *mem, uint64_t vaddr,
321 unsigned char *data, size_t len, int writeflag, int cache_flags);
322
323 int translate_v2p_mmu3k(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t vaddr,
324 uint64_t *return_addr, int flags);
325 int translate_v2p_mmu8k(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t vaddr,
326 uint64_t *return_addr, int flags);
327 int translate_v2p_mmu10k(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t vaddr,
328 uint64_t *return_addr, int flags);
329 int translate_v2p_mmu4100(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t vaddr,
330 uint64_t *return_addr, int flags);
331 int translate_v2p_generic(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t vaddr,
332 uint64_t *return_addr, int flags);
333
334
335 /* Dyntrans unaligned load/store: */
336 void mips_unaligned_loadstore(struct cpu *cpu, struct mips_instr_call *ic,
337 int is_left, int wlen, int store);
338
339
340 int mips_run_instr(struct cpu *cpu);
341 void mips_update_translation_table(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t vaddr_page,
342 unsigned char *host_page, int writeflag, uint64_t paddr_page);
343 void mips_invalidate_translation_caches(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t, int);
344 void mips_invalidate_code_translation(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t, int);
345 int mips32_run_instr(struct cpu *cpu);
346 void mips32_update_translation_table(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t vaddr_page,
347 unsigned char *host_page, int writeflag, uint64_t paddr_page);
348 void mips32_invalidate_translation_caches(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t, int);
349 void mips32_invalidate_code_translation(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t, int);
350
351
352 #endif /* CPU_MIPS_H */

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