/[gxemul]/upstream/0.4.1/src/symbol.c
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Contents of /upstream/0.4.1/src/symbol.c

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Revision 18 - (show annotations)
Mon Oct 8 16:19:11 2007 UTC (16 years, 6 months ago) by dpavlin
Original Path: trunk/src/symbol.c
File MIME type: text/plain
File size: 10360 byte(s)
++ trunk/HISTORY	(local)
$Id: HISTORY,v 1.1004 2005/10/27 14:01:10 debug Exp $
20051011        Passing -A as the default boot arg for CATS (works fine with
                OpenBSD/cats).
20051012	Fixing the VGA cursor offset bug, and speeding up framebuffer
		redraws if character cells contain the same thing as during
		the last redraw.
20051013	Adding a slow strd ARM instruction hack.
20051017	Minor updates: Adding a dummy i80321 Verde controller (for
		XScale emulation), fixing the disassembly of the ARM "ldrd"
		instruction, adding "support" for less-than-4KB pages for ARM
		(by not adding them to translation tables).
20051020	Continuing on some HPCarm stuff. A NetBSD/hpcarm kernel prints
		some boot messages on an emulated Jornada 720.
		Making dev_ram work better with dyntrans (speeds up some things
		quite a bit).
20051021	Automatically generating some of the most common ARM load/store
		multiple instructions.
20051022	Better statistics gathering for the ARM load/store multiple.
		Various other dyntrans and device updates.
20051023	Various minor updates.
20051024	Continuing; minor device and dyntrans fine-tuning. Adding the
		first "reasonable" instruction combination hacks for ARM (the
		cores of NetBSD/cats' memset and memcpy).
20051025	Fixing a dyntrans-related bug in dev_vga. Also changing the
		dyntrans low/high access notification to only be updated on
		writes, not reads. Hopefully it will be enough. (dev_vga in
		charcell mode now seems to work correctly with both reads and
		writes.)
		Experimenting with gathering dyntrans statistics (which parts
		of emulated RAM that are actually executed), and adding
		instruction combination hacks for cache cleaning and a part of
		NetBSD's scanc() function.
20051026	Adding a bitmap for ARM emulation which indicates if a page is
		(specifically) user accessible; loads and stores with the t-
		flag set can now use the translation arrays, which results in
		a measurable speedup.
20051027	Dyntrans updates; adding an extra bitmap array for 32-bit
		emulation modes, speeding up the check whether a physical page
		has any code translations or not (O(n) -> O(1)). Doing a
		similar reduction of O(n) to O(1) by avoiding the scan through
		the translation entries on a translation update (32-bit mode
		only).
		Various other minor hacks.
20051029	Quick release, without any testing at all.

==============  RELEASE 0.3.6.2  ==============


1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Anders Gavare. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6 *
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
13 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 *
27 *
28 * $Id: symbol.c,v 1.33 2005/10/26 14:37:02 debug Exp $
29 *
30 * Address to symbol translation routines.
31 *
32 * This module is (probably) independent from the rest of the emulator.
33 * symbol_init() must be called before any other function in this file is used.
34 */
35
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #include <string.h>
39
40 #include "misc.h"
41
42 #include "symbol.h"
43
44
45 #define SYMBOLBUF_MAX 100
46
47
48 /*
49 * symbol_nsymbols():
50 *
51 * Return n_symbols.
52 */
53 int symbol_nsymbols(struct symbol_context *sc)
54 {
55 return sc->n_symbols;
56 }
57
58
59 /*
60 * get_symbol_addr():
61 *
62 * Find a symbol by name. If addr is non-NULL, *addr is set to the symbol's
63 * address. Return value is 1 if the symbol is found, 0 otherwise.
64 *
65 * NOTE: This is O(n).
66 */
67 int get_symbol_addr(struct symbol_context *sc, char *symbol, uint64_t *addr)
68 {
69 struct symbol *s;
70
71 if (sc->sorted_array) {
72 int i;
73 for (i=0; i<sc->n_symbols; i++)
74 if (strcmp(symbol, sc->first_symbol[i].name) == 0) {
75 if (addr != NULL)
76 *addr = sc->first_symbol[i].addr;
77 return 1;
78 }
79 } else {
80 s = sc->first_symbol;
81 while (s != NULL) {
82 if (strcmp(symbol, s->name) == 0) {
83 if (addr != NULL)
84 *addr = s->addr;
85 return 1;
86 }
87 s = s->next;
88 }
89 }
90
91 return 0;
92 }
93
94
95 /*
96 * get_symbol_name_and_n_args():
97 *
98 * Translate an address into a symbol name. The return value is a pointer
99 * to a static char array, containing the symbol name. (In other words,
100 * this function is not reentrant. This removes the need for memory allocation
101 * at the caller's side.)
102 *
103 * If offset is not a NULL pointer, *offset is set to the offset within
104 * the symbol. For example, if there is a symbol at address 0x1000 with
105 * length 0x100, and a caller wants to know the symbol name of address
106 * 0x1008, the symbol's name will be found in the static char array, and
107 * *offset will be set to 0x8.
108 *
109 * If n_argsp is non-NULL, *n_argsp is set to the symbol's n_args value.
110 *
111 * If no symbol was found, NULL is returned instead.
112 */
113 static char symbol_buf[SYMBOLBUF_MAX+1];
114 char *get_symbol_name_and_n_args(struct symbol_context *sc, uint64_t addr,
115 uint64_t *offset, int *n_argsp)
116 {
117 struct symbol *s;
118 int stepsize, ofs;
119
120 if (sc->n_symbols == 0)
121 return NULL;
122
123 if ((addr >> 32) == 0 && (addr & 0x80000000ULL))
124 addr |= 0xffffffff00000000ULL;
125
126 symbol_buf[0] = symbol_buf[SYMBOLBUF_MAX] = '\0';
127 if (offset != NULL)
128 *offset = 0;
129
130 if (!sc->sorted_array) {
131 /* Slow, linear O(n) search: */
132 s = sc->first_symbol;
133 while (s != NULL) {
134 /* Found a match? */
135 if (addr >= s->addr && addr < s->addr + s->len) {
136 if (addr == s->addr)
137 snprintf(symbol_buf, SYMBOLBUF_MAX,
138 "%s", s->name);
139 else
140 snprintf(symbol_buf, SYMBOLBUF_MAX,
141 "%s+0x%lx", s->name, (long)
142 (addr - s->addr));
143 if (offset != NULL)
144 *offset = addr - s->addr;
145 if (n_argsp != NULL)
146 *n_argsp = s->n_args;
147 return symbol_buf;
148 }
149 s = s->next;
150 }
151 } else {
152 /* Faster, O(log n) search: */
153 stepsize = sc->n_symbols / 2;
154 ofs = stepsize;
155 while (stepsize > 0 || (stepsize == 0 && ofs == 0)) {
156 s = sc->first_symbol + ofs;
157
158 /* Found a match? */
159 if (addr >= s->addr && addr < s->addr + s->len) {
160 if (addr == s->addr)
161 snprintf(symbol_buf, SYMBOLBUF_MAX,
162 "%s", s->name);
163 else
164 snprintf(symbol_buf, SYMBOLBUF_MAX,
165 "%s+0x%lx", s->name, (long)
166 (addr - s->addr));
167 if (offset != NULL)
168 *offset = addr - s->addr;
169 if (n_argsp != NULL)
170 *n_argsp = s->n_args;
171 return symbol_buf;
172 }
173
174 if (ofs == 0)
175 break;
176
177 stepsize >>= 1;
178
179 /* Special case for offset 0 (end of search in
180 the Left direction */
181 if (stepsize == 0)
182 ofs = 0;
183 else {
184 if (addr < s->addr)
185 ofs -= stepsize;
186 else
187 ofs += stepsize;
188 }
189 }
190 }
191
192 /* Not found? Then return NULL. */
193 return NULL;
194 }
195
196
197 /*
198 * get_symbol_name():
199 *
200 * See get_symbol_name_and_n_args().
201 */
202 char *get_symbol_name(struct symbol_context *sc, uint64_t addr, uint64_t *offs)
203 {
204 return get_symbol_name_and_n_args(sc, addr, offs, NULL);
205 }
206
207
208 /*
209 * add_symbol_name():
210 *
211 * Add a symbol to the symbol list.
212 */
213 void add_symbol_name(struct symbol_context *sc,
214 uint64_t addr, uint64_t len, char *name, int type, int n_args)
215 {
216 struct symbol *s;
217
218 if (sc->sorted_array) {
219 fprintf(stderr, "add_symbol_name(): Internal error: the "
220 "symbol array is already sorted\n");
221 exit(1);
222 }
223
224 if (name == NULL) {
225 fprintf(stderr, "add_symbol_name(): name = NULL\n");
226 exit(1);
227 }
228
229 if (name[0] == '\0')
230 return;
231
232 /* TODO: Maybe this should be optional? */
233 if (name[0] == '.' || name[0] == '$')
234 return;
235
236 /* Quick test-hack: */
237 if (n_args < 0) {
238 if (strcmp(name, "strlen") == 0)
239 n_args = 1;
240 if (strcmp(name, "strcmp") == 0)
241 n_args = 2;
242 if (strcmp(name, "strcpy") == 0)
243 n_args = 2;
244 if (strcmp(name, "strncpy") == 0)
245 n_args = 3;
246 if (strcmp(name, "strlcpy") == 0)
247 n_args = 3;
248 if (strcmp(name, "strlcat") == 0)
249 n_args = 3;
250 if (strcmp(name, "strncmp") == 0)
251 n_args = 3;
252 if (strcmp(name, "memset") == 0)
253 n_args = 3;
254 if (strcmp(name, "memcpy") == 0)
255 n_args = 3;
256 if (strcmp(name, "bzero") == 0)
257 n_args = 2;
258 if (strcmp(name, "bcopy") == 0)
259 n_args = 3;
260 }
261
262 if ((addr >> 32) == 0 && (addr & 0x80000000ULL))
263 addr |= 0xffffffff00000000ULL;
264
265 s = malloc(sizeof(struct symbol));
266 if (s == NULL) {
267 fprintf(stderr, "out of memory\n");
268 exit(1);
269 }
270
271 s->name = strdup(name);
272 if (s->name == NULL) {
273 fprintf(stderr, "out of memory\n");
274 exit(1);
275 }
276 s->addr = addr;
277 s->len = len;
278 s->type = type;
279 s->n_args = n_args;
280
281 sc->n_symbols ++;
282
283 /* Add first in list: */
284 s->next = sc->first_symbol;
285 sc->first_symbol = s;
286 }
287
288
289 /*
290 * symbol_readfile():
291 *
292 * Read 'nm -S' style symbols from a file.
293 *
294 * TODO: This function is an ugly hack, and should be replaced
295 * with something that reads symbols directly from the executable
296 * images.
297 */
298 void symbol_readfile(struct symbol_context *sc, char *fname)
299 {
300 FILE *f;
301 char b1[80]; uint64_t addr;
302 char b2[80]; uint64_t len;
303 char b3[80]; int type;
304 char b4[80];
305 int cur_n_symbols = sc->n_symbols;
306
307 f = fopen(fname, "r");
308 if (f == NULL) {
309 perror(fname);
310 exit(1);
311 }
312
313 while (!feof(f)) {
314 memset(b1, 0, sizeof(b1));
315 memset(b2, 0, sizeof(b2));
316 memset(b3, 0, sizeof(b3));
317 memset(b4, 0, sizeof(b4));
318 fscanf(f, "%s %s\n", b1,b2);
319 if (strlen(b2) < 2 && !(b2[0]>='0' && b2[0]<='9')) {
320 strlcpy(b3, b2, sizeof(b3));
321 strlcpy(b2, "0", sizeof(b2));
322 fscanf(f, "%s\n", b4);
323 } else {
324 fscanf(f, "%s %s\n", b3,b4);
325 }
326
327 /* printf("b1='%s' b2='%s' b3='%s' b4='%s'\n",
328 b1,b2,b3,b4); */
329 addr = strtoull(b1, NULL, 16);
330 len = strtoull(b2, NULL, 16);
331 type = b3[0];
332 /* printf("addr=%016llx len=%016llx type=%i\n",
333 addr, len, type); */
334
335 if (type == 't' || type == 'r' || type == 'g')
336 continue;
337
338 add_symbol_name(sc, addr, len, b4, type, -1);
339 }
340
341 fclose(f);
342
343 debug("%i symbols\n", sc->n_symbols - cur_n_symbols);
344 }
345
346
347 /*
348 * sym_addr_compare():
349 *
350 * Helper function for sorting symbols according to their address.
351 */
352 int sym_addr_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
353 {
354 struct symbol *p1 = (struct symbol *) a;
355 struct symbol *p2 = (struct symbol *) b;
356
357 if (p1->addr < p2->addr)
358 return -1;
359 if (p1->addr > p2->addr)
360 return 1;
361
362 return 0;
363 }
364
365
366 /*
367 * symbol_recalc_sizes():
368 *
369 * Recalculate sizes of symbols that have size = 0, by creating an array
370 * containing all symbols, qsort()-ing that array according to address, and
371 * recalculating the size fields if necessary.
372 */
373 void symbol_recalc_sizes(struct symbol_context *sc)
374 {
375 struct symbol *tmp_array;
376 struct symbol *last_ptr;
377 struct symbol *tmp_ptr;
378 int i;
379
380 tmp_array = malloc(sizeof (struct symbol) * sc->n_symbols);
381 if (tmp_array == NULL) {
382 fprintf(stderr, "out of memory\n");
383 exit(1);
384 }
385
386 /* Copy first_symbol --> tmp_array, and remove the old
387 first_symbol at the same time: */
388 tmp_ptr = sc->first_symbol;
389 i = 0;
390 while (tmp_ptr != NULL) {
391 tmp_array[i] = *tmp_ptr;
392 last_ptr = tmp_ptr;
393 tmp_ptr = tmp_ptr->next;
394 free(last_ptr);
395 i++;
396 }
397
398 qsort(tmp_array, sc->n_symbols, sizeof(struct symbol),
399 sym_addr_compare);
400 sc->sorted_array = 1;
401
402 /* Recreate the first_symbol chain: */
403 sc->first_symbol = NULL;
404 for (i=0; i<sc->n_symbols; i++) {
405 /* Recalculate size, if 0: */
406 if (tmp_array[i].len == 0) {
407 uint64_t len;
408 if (i != sc->n_symbols-1)
409 len = tmp_array[i+1].addr
410 - tmp_array[i].addr;
411 else
412 len = 1;
413 tmp_array[i].len = len;
414 }
415
416 tmp_array[i].next = &tmp_array[i+1];
417 }
418
419 sc->first_symbol = tmp_array;
420 }
421
422
423 /*
424 * symbol_init():
425 *
426 * Initialize the symbol hashtables.
427 */
428 void symbol_init(struct symbol_context *sc)
429 {
430 sc->first_symbol = NULL;
431 sc->sorted_array = 0;
432 sc->n_symbols = 0;
433 }
434

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