/[gxemul]/upstream/0.4.1/src/symbol.c
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Annotation of /upstream/0.4.1/src/symbol.c

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Revision 18 - (hide annotations)
Mon Oct 8 16:19:11 2007 UTC (16 years, 6 months ago) by dpavlin
Original Path: trunk/src/symbol.c
File MIME type: text/plain
File size: 10360 byte(s)
++ trunk/HISTORY	(local)
$Id: HISTORY,v 1.1004 2005/10/27 14:01:10 debug Exp $
20051011        Passing -A as the default boot arg for CATS (works fine with
                OpenBSD/cats).
20051012	Fixing the VGA cursor offset bug, and speeding up framebuffer
		redraws if character cells contain the same thing as during
		the last redraw.
20051013	Adding a slow strd ARM instruction hack.
20051017	Minor updates: Adding a dummy i80321 Verde controller (for
		XScale emulation), fixing the disassembly of the ARM "ldrd"
		instruction, adding "support" for less-than-4KB pages for ARM
		(by not adding them to translation tables).
20051020	Continuing on some HPCarm stuff. A NetBSD/hpcarm kernel prints
		some boot messages on an emulated Jornada 720.
		Making dev_ram work better with dyntrans (speeds up some things
		quite a bit).
20051021	Automatically generating some of the most common ARM load/store
		multiple instructions.
20051022	Better statistics gathering for the ARM load/store multiple.
		Various other dyntrans and device updates.
20051023	Various minor updates.
20051024	Continuing; minor device and dyntrans fine-tuning. Adding the
		first "reasonable" instruction combination hacks for ARM (the
		cores of NetBSD/cats' memset and memcpy).
20051025	Fixing a dyntrans-related bug in dev_vga. Also changing the
		dyntrans low/high access notification to only be updated on
		writes, not reads. Hopefully it will be enough. (dev_vga in
		charcell mode now seems to work correctly with both reads and
		writes.)
		Experimenting with gathering dyntrans statistics (which parts
		of emulated RAM that are actually executed), and adding
		instruction combination hacks for cache cleaning and a part of
		NetBSD's scanc() function.
20051026	Adding a bitmap for ARM emulation which indicates if a page is
		(specifically) user accessible; loads and stores with the t-
		flag set can now use the translation arrays, which results in
		a measurable speedup.
20051027	Dyntrans updates; adding an extra bitmap array for 32-bit
		emulation modes, speeding up the check whether a physical page
		has any code translations or not (O(n) -> O(1)). Doing a
		similar reduction of O(n) to O(1) by avoiding the scan through
		the translation entries on a translation update (32-bit mode
		only).
		Various other minor hacks.
20051029	Quick release, without any testing at all.

==============  RELEASE 0.3.6.2  ==============


1 dpavlin 2 /*
2     * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Anders Gavare. All rights reserved.
3     *
4     * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5     * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6     *
7     * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8     * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9     * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10     * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11     * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12     * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
13     * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
14     *
15     * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16     * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17     * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18     * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19     * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20     * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21     * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22     * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23     * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24     * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25     * SUCH DAMAGE.
26     *
27     *
28 dpavlin 18 * $Id: symbol.c,v 1.33 2005/10/26 14:37:02 debug Exp $
29 dpavlin 2 *
30     * Address to symbol translation routines.
31     *
32 dpavlin 18 * This module is (probably) independent from the rest of the emulator.
33     * symbol_init() must be called before any other function in this file is used.
34 dpavlin 2 */
35    
36     #include <stdio.h>
37     #include <stdlib.h>
38     #include <string.h>
39    
40     #include "misc.h"
41    
42     #include "symbol.h"
43    
44    
45     #define SYMBOLBUF_MAX 100
46    
47    
48     /*
49     * symbol_nsymbols():
50     *
51     * Return n_symbols.
52     */
53     int symbol_nsymbols(struct symbol_context *sc)
54     {
55     return sc->n_symbols;
56     }
57    
58    
59     /*
60     * get_symbol_addr():
61     *
62     * Find a symbol by name. If addr is non-NULL, *addr is set to the symbol's
63     * address. Return value is 1 if the symbol is found, 0 otherwise.
64     *
65     * NOTE: This is O(n).
66     */
67     int get_symbol_addr(struct symbol_context *sc, char *symbol, uint64_t *addr)
68     {
69     struct symbol *s;
70    
71     if (sc->sorted_array) {
72     int i;
73     for (i=0; i<sc->n_symbols; i++)
74     if (strcmp(symbol, sc->first_symbol[i].name) == 0) {
75     if (addr != NULL)
76     *addr = sc->first_symbol[i].addr;
77     return 1;
78     }
79     } else {
80     s = sc->first_symbol;
81     while (s != NULL) {
82     if (strcmp(symbol, s->name) == 0) {
83     if (addr != NULL)
84     *addr = s->addr;
85     return 1;
86     }
87     s = s->next;
88     }
89     }
90    
91     return 0;
92     }
93    
94    
95     /*
96 dpavlin 12 * get_symbol_name_and_n_args():
97 dpavlin 2 *
98     * Translate an address into a symbol name. The return value is a pointer
99     * to a static char array, containing the symbol name. (In other words,
100     * this function is not reentrant. This removes the need for memory allocation
101     * at the caller's side.)
102     *
103     * If offset is not a NULL pointer, *offset is set to the offset within
104     * the symbol. For example, if there is a symbol at address 0x1000 with
105     * length 0x100, and a caller wants to know the symbol name of address
106     * 0x1008, the symbol's name will be found in the static char array, and
107     * *offset will be set to 0x8.
108     *
109 dpavlin 12 * If n_argsp is non-NULL, *n_argsp is set to the symbol's n_args value.
110     *
111 dpavlin 2 * If no symbol was found, NULL is returned instead.
112     */
113     static char symbol_buf[SYMBOLBUF_MAX+1];
114 dpavlin 12 char *get_symbol_name_and_n_args(struct symbol_context *sc, uint64_t addr,
115     uint64_t *offset, int *n_argsp)
116 dpavlin 2 {
117     struct symbol *s;
118     int stepsize, ofs;
119    
120     if (sc->n_symbols == 0)
121     return NULL;
122    
123     if ((addr >> 32) == 0 && (addr & 0x80000000ULL))
124     addr |= 0xffffffff00000000ULL;
125    
126     symbol_buf[0] = symbol_buf[SYMBOLBUF_MAX] = '\0';
127     if (offset != NULL)
128     *offset = 0;
129    
130     if (!sc->sorted_array) {
131     /* Slow, linear O(n) search: */
132     s = sc->first_symbol;
133     while (s != NULL) {
134     /* Found a match? */
135     if (addr >= s->addr && addr < s->addr + s->len) {
136     if (addr == s->addr)
137     snprintf(symbol_buf, SYMBOLBUF_MAX,
138     "%s", s->name);
139     else
140     snprintf(symbol_buf, SYMBOLBUF_MAX,
141     "%s+0x%lx", s->name, (long)
142     (addr - s->addr));
143     if (offset != NULL)
144     *offset = addr - s->addr;
145 dpavlin 12 if (n_argsp != NULL)
146     *n_argsp = s->n_args;
147 dpavlin 2 return symbol_buf;
148     }
149     s = s->next;
150     }
151     } else {
152     /* Faster, O(log n) search: */
153     stepsize = sc->n_symbols / 2;
154     ofs = stepsize;
155     while (stepsize > 0 || (stepsize == 0 && ofs == 0)) {
156     s = sc->first_symbol + ofs;
157    
158     /* Found a match? */
159     if (addr >= s->addr && addr < s->addr + s->len) {
160     if (addr == s->addr)
161     snprintf(symbol_buf, SYMBOLBUF_MAX,
162     "%s", s->name);
163     else
164     snprintf(symbol_buf, SYMBOLBUF_MAX,
165     "%s+0x%lx", s->name, (long)
166     (addr - s->addr));
167     if (offset != NULL)
168     *offset = addr - s->addr;
169 dpavlin 12 if (n_argsp != NULL)
170     *n_argsp = s->n_args;
171 dpavlin 2 return symbol_buf;
172     }
173    
174     if (ofs == 0)
175     break;
176    
177     stepsize >>= 1;
178    
179     /* Special case for offset 0 (end of search in
180     the Left direction */
181     if (stepsize == 0)
182     ofs = 0;
183     else {
184     if (addr < s->addr)
185     ofs -= stepsize;
186     else
187     ofs += stepsize;
188     }
189     }
190     }
191    
192     /* Not found? Then return NULL. */
193     return NULL;
194     }
195    
196    
197     /*
198 dpavlin 12 * get_symbol_name():
199     *
200     * See get_symbol_name_and_n_args().
201     */
202     char *get_symbol_name(struct symbol_context *sc, uint64_t addr, uint64_t *offs)
203     {
204     return get_symbol_name_and_n_args(sc, addr, offs, NULL);
205     }
206    
207    
208     /*
209 dpavlin 2 * add_symbol_name():
210     *
211     * Add a symbol to the symbol list.
212     */
213     void add_symbol_name(struct symbol_context *sc,
214 dpavlin 12 uint64_t addr, uint64_t len, char *name, int type, int n_args)
215 dpavlin 2 {
216     struct symbol *s;
217    
218     if (sc->sorted_array) {
219     fprintf(stderr, "add_symbol_name(): Internal error: the "
220     "symbol array is already sorted\n");
221     exit(1);
222     }
223    
224 dpavlin 4 if (name == NULL) {
225     fprintf(stderr, "add_symbol_name(): name = NULL\n");
226     exit(1);
227     }
228    
229 dpavlin 10 if (name[0] == '\0')
230     return;
231    
232 dpavlin 4 /* TODO: Maybe this should be optional? */
233 dpavlin 12 if (name[0] == '.' || name[0] == '$')
234 dpavlin 4 return;
235    
236 dpavlin 12 /* Quick test-hack: */
237     if (n_args < 0) {
238     if (strcmp(name, "strlen") == 0)
239     n_args = 1;
240     if (strcmp(name, "strcmp") == 0)
241     n_args = 2;
242     if (strcmp(name, "strcpy") == 0)
243     n_args = 2;
244 dpavlin 14 if (strcmp(name, "strncpy") == 0)
245     n_args = 3;
246     if (strcmp(name, "strlcpy") == 0)
247     n_args = 3;
248     if (strcmp(name, "strlcat") == 0)
249     n_args = 3;
250 dpavlin 12 if (strcmp(name, "strncmp") == 0)
251     n_args = 3;
252     if (strcmp(name, "memset") == 0)
253     n_args = 3;
254     if (strcmp(name, "memcpy") == 0)
255     n_args = 3;
256     if (strcmp(name, "bzero") == 0)
257     n_args = 2;
258     if (strcmp(name, "bcopy") == 0)
259     n_args = 3;
260     }
261    
262 dpavlin 2 if ((addr >> 32) == 0 && (addr & 0x80000000ULL))
263     addr |= 0xffffffff00000000ULL;
264    
265     s = malloc(sizeof(struct symbol));
266     if (s == NULL) {
267     fprintf(stderr, "out of memory\n");
268     exit(1);
269     }
270    
271     s->name = strdup(name);
272     if (s->name == NULL) {
273     fprintf(stderr, "out of memory\n");
274     exit(1);
275     }
276 dpavlin 12 s->addr = addr;
277     s->len = len;
278     s->type = type;
279     s->n_args = n_args;
280 dpavlin 2
281     sc->n_symbols ++;
282    
283     /* Add first in list: */
284     s->next = sc->first_symbol;
285     sc->first_symbol = s;
286     }
287    
288    
289     /*
290     * symbol_readfile():
291     *
292     * Read 'nm -S' style symbols from a file.
293     *
294     * TODO: This function is an ugly hack, and should be replaced
295     * with something that reads symbols directly from the executable
296     * images.
297     */
298     void symbol_readfile(struct symbol_context *sc, char *fname)
299     {
300     FILE *f;
301     char b1[80]; uint64_t addr;
302     char b2[80]; uint64_t len;
303     char b3[80]; int type;
304     char b4[80];
305     int cur_n_symbols = sc->n_symbols;
306    
307     f = fopen(fname, "r");
308     if (f == NULL) {
309     perror(fname);
310     exit(1);
311     }
312    
313     while (!feof(f)) {
314     memset(b1, 0, sizeof(b1));
315     memset(b2, 0, sizeof(b2));
316     memset(b3, 0, sizeof(b3));
317     memset(b4, 0, sizeof(b4));
318     fscanf(f, "%s %s\n", b1,b2);
319     if (strlen(b2) < 2 && !(b2[0]>='0' && b2[0]<='9')) {
320 dpavlin 10 strlcpy(b3, b2, sizeof(b3));
321     strlcpy(b2, "0", sizeof(b2));
322 dpavlin 2 fscanf(f, "%s\n", b4);
323     } else {
324     fscanf(f, "%s %s\n", b3,b4);
325     }
326    
327     /* printf("b1='%s' b2='%s' b3='%s' b4='%s'\n",
328     b1,b2,b3,b4); */
329     addr = strtoull(b1, NULL, 16);
330     len = strtoull(b2, NULL, 16);
331     type = b3[0];
332     /* printf("addr=%016llx len=%016llx type=%i\n",
333     addr, len, type); */
334    
335     if (type == 't' || type == 'r' || type == 'g')
336     continue;
337    
338 dpavlin 12 add_symbol_name(sc, addr, len, b4, type, -1);
339 dpavlin 2 }
340    
341     fclose(f);
342    
343     debug("%i symbols\n", sc->n_symbols - cur_n_symbols);
344     }
345    
346    
347     /*
348     * sym_addr_compare():
349     *
350     * Helper function for sorting symbols according to their address.
351     */
352     int sym_addr_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
353     {
354     struct symbol *p1 = (struct symbol *) a;
355     struct symbol *p2 = (struct symbol *) b;
356    
357     if (p1->addr < p2->addr)
358     return -1;
359     if (p1->addr > p2->addr)
360     return 1;
361    
362     return 0;
363     }
364    
365    
366     /*
367     * symbol_recalc_sizes():
368     *
369     * Recalculate sizes of symbols that have size = 0, by creating an array
370     * containing all symbols, qsort()-ing that array according to address, and
371     * recalculating the size fields if necessary.
372     */
373     void symbol_recalc_sizes(struct symbol_context *sc)
374     {
375     struct symbol *tmp_array;
376     struct symbol *last_ptr;
377     struct symbol *tmp_ptr;
378     int i;
379    
380     tmp_array = malloc(sizeof (struct symbol) * sc->n_symbols);
381     if (tmp_array == NULL) {
382     fprintf(stderr, "out of memory\n");
383     exit(1);
384     }
385    
386     /* Copy first_symbol --> tmp_array, and remove the old
387     first_symbol at the same time: */
388     tmp_ptr = sc->first_symbol;
389     i = 0;
390     while (tmp_ptr != NULL) {
391     tmp_array[i] = *tmp_ptr;
392     last_ptr = tmp_ptr;
393     tmp_ptr = tmp_ptr->next;
394     free(last_ptr);
395     i++;
396     }
397    
398     qsort(tmp_array, sc->n_symbols, sizeof(struct symbol),
399     sym_addr_compare);
400     sc->sorted_array = 1;
401    
402     /* Recreate the first_symbol chain: */
403     sc->first_symbol = NULL;
404     for (i=0; i<sc->n_symbols; i++) {
405     /* Recalculate size, if 0: */
406     if (tmp_array[i].len == 0) {
407     uint64_t len;
408     if (i != sc->n_symbols-1)
409     len = tmp_array[i+1].addr
410     - tmp_array[i].addr;
411     else
412     len = 1;
413     tmp_array[i].len = len;
414     }
415    
416     tmp_array[i].next = &tmp_array[i+1];
417     }
418    
419     sc->first_symbol = tmp_array;
420     }
421    
422    
423     /*
424     * symbol_init():
425     *
426     * Initialize the symbol hashtables.
427     */
428     void symbol_init(struct symbol_context *sc)
429     {
430     sc->first_symbol = NULL;
431     sc->sorted_array = 0;
432     sc->n_symbols = 0;
433     }
434    

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