/[gxemul]/upstream/0.3.2/src/symbol.c
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Contents of /upstream/0.3.2/src/symbol.c

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Revision 5 - (show annotations)
Mon Oct 8 16:18:06 2007 UTC (16 years, 7 months ago) by dpavlin
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File size: 9211 byte(s)
0.3.2
1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Anders Gavare. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6 *
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
13 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 *
27 *
28 * $Id: symbol.c,v 1.24 2005/04/10 16:42:56 debug Exp $
29 *
30 * Address to symbol translation routines.
31 *
32 * This module is (probably) independant from the rest of the emulator.
33 * symbol_init() must be called before any other function in this
34 * file is used.
35 */
36
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <stdlib.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40
41 #include "misc.h"
42
43 #include "symbol.h"
44
45
46 #define SYMBOLBUF_MAX 100
47
48
49 /*
50 * symbol_nsymbols():
51 *
52 * Return n_symbols.
53 */
54 int symbol_nsymbols(struct symbol_context *sc)
55 {
56 return sc->n_symbols;
57 }
58
59
60 /*
61 * get_symbol_addr():
62 *
63 * Find a symbol by name. If addr is non-NULL, *addr is set to the symbol's
64 * address. Return value is 1 if the symbol is found, 0 otherwise.
65 *
66 * NOTE: This is O(n).
67 */
68 int get_symbol_addr(struct symbol_context *sc, char *symbol, uint64_t *addr)
69 {
70 struct symbol *s;
71
72 if (sc->sorted_array) {
73 int i;
74 for (i=0; i<sc->n_symbols; i++)
75 if (strcmp(symbol, sc->first_symbol[i].name) == 0) {
76 if (addr != NULL)
77 *addr = sc->first_symbol[i].addr;
78 return 1;
79 }
80 } else {
81 s = sc->first_symbol;
82 while (s != NULL) {
83 if (strcmp(symbol, s->name) == 0) {
84 if (addr != NULL)
85 *addr = s->addr;
86 return 1;
87 }
88 s = s->next;
89 }
90 }
91
92 return 0;
93 }
94
95
96 /*
97 * get_symbol_name():
98 *
99 * Translate an address into a symbol name. The return value is a pointer
100 * to a static char array, containing the symbol name. (In other words,
101 * this function is not reentrant. This removes the need for memory allocation
102 * at the caller's side.)
103 *
104 * If offset is not a NULL pointer, *offset is set to the offset within
105 * the symbol. For example, if there is a symbol at address 0x1000 with
106 * length 0x100, and a caller wants to know the symbol name of address
107 * 0x1008, the symbol's name will be found in the static char array, and
108 * *offset will be set to 0x8.
109 *
110 * If no symbol was found, NULL is returned instead.
111 */
112 static char symbol_buf[SYMBOLBUF_MAX+1];
113 char *get_symbol_name(struct symbol_context *sc, uint64_t addr,
114 uint64_t *offset)
115 {
116 struct symbol *s;
117 int stepsize, ofs;
118
119 if (sc->n_symbols == 0)
120 return NULL;
121
122 if ((addr >> 32) == 0 && (addr & 0x80000000ULL))
123 addr |= 0xffffffff00000000ULL;
124
125 symbol_buf[0] = symbol_buf[SYMBOLBUF_MAX] = '\0';
126 if (offset != NULL)
127 *offset = 0;
128
129 if (!sc->sorted_array) {
130 /* Slow, linear O(n) search: */
131 s = sc->first_symbol;
132 while (s != NULL) {
133 /* Found a match? */
134 if (addr >= s->addr && addr < s->addr + s->len) {
135 if (addr == s->addr)
136 snprintf(symbol_buf, SYMBOLBUF_MAX,
137 "%s", s->name);
138 else
139 snprintf(symbol_buf, SYMBOLBUF_MAX,
140 "%s+0x%lx", s->name, (long)
141 (addr - s->addr));
142 if (offset != NULL)
143 *offset = addr - s->addr;
144 return symbol_buf;
145 }
146 s = s->next;
147 }
148 } else {
149 /* Faster, O(log n) search: */
150 stepsize = sc->n_symbols / 2;
151 ofs = stepsize;
152 while (stepsize > 0 || (stepsize == 0 && ofs == 0)) {
153 s = sc->first_symbol + ofs;
154
155 /* Found a match? */
156 if (addr >= s->addr && addr < s->addr + s->len) {
157 if (addr == s->addr)
158 snprintf(symbol_buf, SYMBOLBUF_MAX,
159 "%s", s->name);
160 else
161 snprintf(symbol_buf, SYMBOLBUF_MAX,
162 "%s+0x%lx", s->name, (long)
163 (addr - s->addr));
164 if (offset != NULL)
165 *offset = addr - s->addr;
166 return symbol_buf;
167 }
168
169 if (ofs == 0)
170 break;
171
172 stepsize >>= 1;
173
174 /* Special case for offset 0 (end of search in
175 the Left direction */
176 if (stepsize == 0)
177 ofs = 0;
178 else {
179 if (addr < s->addr)
180 ofs -= stepsize;
181 else
182 ofs += stepsize;
183 }
184 }
185 }
186
187 /* Not found? Then return NULL. */
188 return NULL;
189 }
190
191
192 /*
193 * add_symbol_name():
194 *
195 * Add a symbol to the symbol list.
196 */
197 void add_symbol_name(struct symbol_context *sc,
198 uint64_t addr, uint64_t len, char *name, int type)
199 {
200 struct symbol *s;
201
202 if (sc->sorted_array) {
203 fprintf(stderr, "add_symbol_name(): Internal error: the "
204 "symbol array is already sorted\n");
205 exit(1);
206 }
207
208 if (name == NULL) {
209 fprintf(stderr, "add_symbol_name(): name = NULL\n");
210 exit(1);
211 }
212
213 /* TODO: Maybe this should be optional? */
214 if (name[0] == '$')
215 return;
216
217 if ((addr >> 32) == 0 && (addr & 0x80000000ULL))
218 addr |= 0xffffffff00000000ULL;
219
220 s = malloc(sizeof(struct symbol));
221 if (s == NULL) {
222 fprintf(stderr, "out of memory\n");
223 exit(1);
224 }
225
226 s->name = strdup(name);
227 if (s->name == NULL) {
228 fprintf(stderr, "out of memory\n");
229 exit(1);
230 }
231 s->addr = addr;
232 s->len = len;
233 s->type = type;
234
235 sc->n_symbols ++;
236
237 /* Add first in list: */
238 s->next = sc->first_symbol;
239 sc->first_symbol = s;
240 }
241
242
243 /*
244 * symbol_readfile():
245 *
246 * Read 'nm -S' style symbols from a file.
247 *
248 * TODO: This function is an ugly hack, and should be replaced
249 * with something that reads symbols directly from the executable
250 * images.
251 */
252 void symbol_readfile(struct symbol_context *sc, char *fname)
253 {
254 FILE *f;
255 char b1[80]; uint64_t addr;
256 char b2[80]; uint64_t len;
257 char b3[80]; int type;
258 char b4[80];
259 int cur_n_symbols = sc->n_symbols;
260
261 f = fopen(fname, "r");
262 if (f == NULL) {
263 perror(fname);
264 exit(1);
265 }
266
267 while (!feof(f)) {
268 memset(b1, 0, sizeof(b1));
269 memset(b2, 0, sizeof(b2));
270 memset(b3, 0, sizeof(b3));
271 memset(b4, 0, sizeof(b4));
272 fscanf(f, "%s %s\n", b1,b2);
273 if (strlen(b2) < 2 && !(b2[0]>='0' && b2[0]<='9')) {
274 strcpy(b3, b2);
275 strcpy(b2, "0");
276 fscanf(f, "%s\n", b4);
277 } else {
278 fscanf(f, "%s %s\n", b3,b4);
279 }
280
281 /* printf("b1='%s' b2='%s' b3='%s' b4='%s'\n",
282 b1,b2,b3,b4); */
283 addr = strtoull(b1, NULL, 16);
284 len = strtoull(b2, NULL, 16);
285 type = b3[0];
286 /* printf("addr=%016llx len=%016llx type=%i\n",
287 addr, len, type); */
288
289 if (type == 't' || type == 'r' || type == 'g')
290 continue;
291
292 add_symbol_name(sc, addr, len, b4, type);
293 }
294
295 fclose(f);
296
297 debug("%i symbols\n", sc->n_symbols - cur_n_symbols);
298 }
299
300
301 /*
302 * sym_addr_compare():
303 *
304 * Helper function for sorting symbols according to their address.
305 */
306 int sym_addr_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
307 {
308 struct symbol *p1 = (struct symbol *) a;
309 struct symbol *p2 = (struct symbol *) b;
310
311 if (p1->addr < p2->addr)
312 return -1;
313 if (p1->addr > p2->addr)
314 return 1;
315
316 return 0;
317 }
318
319
320 /*
321 * symbol_recalc_sizes():
322 *
323 * Recalculate sizes of symbols that have size = 0, by creating an array
324 * containing all symbols, qsort()-ing that array according to address, and
325 * recalculating the size fields if necessary.
326 */
327 void symbol_recalc_sizes(struct symbol_context *sc)
328 {
329 struct symbol *tmp_array;
330 struct symbol *last_ptr;
331 struct symbol *tmp_ptr;
332 int i;
333
334 tmp_array = malloc(sizeof (struct symbol) * sc->n_symbols);
335 if (tmp_array == NULL) {
336 fprintf(stderr, "out of memory\n");
337 exit(1);
338 }
339
340 /* Copy first_symbol --> tmp_array, and remove the old
341 first_symbol at the same time: */
342 tmp_ptr = sc->first_symbol;
343 i = 0;
344 while (tmp_ptr != NULL) {
345 tmp_array[i] = *tmp_ptr;
346 last_ptr = tmp_ptr;
347 tmp_ptr = tmp_ptr->next;
348 free(last_ptr);
349 i++;
350 }
351
352 qsort(tmp_array, sc->n_symbols, sizeof(struct symbol),
353 sym_addr_compare);
354 sc->sorted_array = 1;
355
356 /* Recreate the first_symbol chain: */
357 sc->first_symbol = NULL;
358 for (i=0; i<sc->n_symbols; i++) {
359 /* Recalculate size, if 0: */
360 if (tmp_array[i].len == 0) {
361 uint64_t len;
362 if (i != sc->n_symbols-1)
363 len = tmp_array[i+1].addr
364 - tmp_array[i].addr;
365 else
366 len = 1;
367 tmp_array[i].len = len;
368 }
369
370 tmp_array[i].next = &tmp_array[i+1];
371 }
372
373 sc->first_symbol = tmp_array;
374 }
375
376
377 /*
378 * symbol_init():
379 *
380 * Initialize the symbol hashtables.
381 */
382 void symbol_init(struct symbol_context *sc)
383 {
384 sc->first_symbol = NULL;
385 sc->sorted_array = 0;
386 sc->n_symbols = 0;
387 }
388

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