/[gxemul]/trunk/src/include/m8820x_pte.h
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Contents of /trunk/src/include/m8820x_pte.h

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Revision 42 - (show annotations)
Mon Oct 8 16:22:32 2007 UTC (16 years, 6 months ago) by dpavlin
File MIME type: text/plain
File size: 5980 byte(s)
++ trunk/HISTORY	(local)
$Id: HISTORY,v 1.1613 2007/06/15 20:11:26 debug Exp $
20070501	Continuing a little on m88k disassembly (control registers,
		more instructions).
		Adding a dummy mvme88k machine mode.
20070502	Re-adding MIPS load/store alignment exceptions.
20070503	Implementing more of the M88K disassembly code.
20070504	Adding disassembly of some more M88K load/store instructions.
		Implementing some relatively simple M88K instructions (br.n,
		xor[.u] imm, and[.u] imm).
20070505	Implementing M88K three-register and, or, xor, and jmp[.n],
		bsr[.n] including function call trace stuff.
		Applying a patch from Bruce M. Simpson which implements the
		SYSCON_BOARD_CPU_CLOCK_FREQ_ID object of the syscon call in
		the yamon PROM emulation.
20070506	Implementing M88K bb0[.n] and bb1[.n], and skeletons for
		ldcr and stcr (although no control regs are implemented yet).
20070509	Found and fixed the bug which caused Linux for QEMU_MIPS to
		stop working in 0.4.5.1: It was a faulty change to the MIPS
		'sc' and 'scd' instructions I made while going through gcc -W
		warnings on 20070428.
20070510	Updating the Linux/QEMU_MIPS section in guestoses.html to
		use mips-test-0.2.tar.gz instead of 0.1.
		A big thank you to Miod Vallat for sending me M88K manuals.
		Implementing more M88K instructions (addu, subu, div[u], mulu,
		ext[u], clr, set, cmp).
20070511	Fixing bugs in the M88K "and" and "and.u" instructions (found
		by comparing against the manual).
		Implementing more M88K instructions (mask[.u], mak, bcnd (auto-
		generated)) and some more control register details.
		Cleanup: Removing the experimental AVR emulation mode and
		corresponding devices; AVR emulation wasn't really meaningful.
		Implementing autogeneration of most M88K loads/stores. The
		rectangle drawing demo (with -O0) for M88K runs :-)
		Beginning on M88K exception handling.
		More M88K instructions: tb0, tb1, rte, sub, jsr[.n].
		Adding some skeleton MVME PROM ("BUG") emulation.
20070512	Fixing a bug in the M88K cmp instruction.
		Adding the M88K lda (scaled register) instruction.
		Fixing bugs in 64-bit (32-bit pairs) M88K loads/stores.
		Removing the unused tick_hz stuff from the machine struct.
		Implementing the M88K xmem instruction. OpenBSD/mvme88k gets
		far enough to display the Copyright banner :-)
		Implementing subu.co (guess), addu.co, addu.ci, ff0, and ff1.
		Adding a dev_mvme187, for MVME187-specific devices/registers.
		OpenBSD/mvme88k prints more boot messages. :)
20070515	Continuing on MVME187 emulation (adding more devices, beginning
		on the CMMUs, etc).
		Adding the M88K and.c, xor.c, and or.c instructions, and making
		sure that mul, div, etc cause exceptions if executed when SFD1
		is disabled.
20070517	Continuing on M88K and MVME187 emulation in general; moving
		the CMMU registers to the CPU struct, separating dev_pcc2 from
		dev_mvme187, and beginning on memory_m88k.c (BATC and PATC).
		Fixing a bug in 64-bit (32-bit pairs) M88K fast stores.
		Implementing the clock part of dev_mk48txx.
		Implementing the M88K fstcr and xcr instructions.
		Implementing m88k_cpu_tlbdump().
		Beginning on the implementation of a separate address space
		for M88K .usr loads/stores.
20070520	Removing the non-working (skeleton) Sandpoint, SonyNEWS, SHARK
		Dnard, and Zaurus machine modes.
		Experimenting with dyntrans to_be_translated read-ahead. It
		seems to give a very small performance increase for MIPS
		emulation, but a large performance degradation for SuperH. Hm.
20070522	Disabling correct SuperH ITLB emulation; it does not seem to be
		necessary in order to let SH4 guest OSes run, and it slows down
		userspace code.
		Implementing "samepage" branches for SuperH emulation, and some
		other minor speed hacks.
20070525	Continuing on M88K memory-related stuff: exceptions, memory
		transaction register contents, etc.
		Implementing the M88K subu.ci instruction.
		Removing the non-working (skeleton) Iyonix machine mode.
		OpenBSD/mvme88k reaches userland :-), starts executing
		/sbin/init's instructions, and issues a few syscalls, before
		crashing.
20070526	Fixing bugs in dev_mk48txx, so that OpenBSD/mvme88k detects
		the correct time-of-day.
		Implementing a generic IRQ controller for the test machines
		(dev_irqc), similar to a proposed patch from Petr Stepan.
		Experimenting some more with translation read-ahead.
		Adding an "expect" script for automated OpenBSD/landisk
		install regression/performance tests.
20070527	Adding a dummy mmEye (SH3) machine mode skeleton.
		FINALLY found the strange M88K bug I have been hunting: I had
		not emulated the SNIP value for exceptions occurring in
		branch delay slots correctly.
		Implementing correct exceptions for 64-bit M88K loads/stores.
		Address to symbol lookups are now disabled when M88K is
		running in usermode (because usermode addresses don't have
		anything to do with supervisor addresses).
20070531	Removing the mmEye machine mode skeleton.
20070604	Some minor code cleanup.
20070605	Moving src/useremul.c into a subdir (src/useremul/), and
		cleaning up some more legacy constructs.
		Adding -Wstrict-aliasing and -fstrict-aliasing detection to
		the configure script.
20070606	Adding a check for broken GCC on Solaris to the configure
		script. (GCC 3.4.3 on Solaris cannot handle static variables
		which are initialized to 0 or NULL. :-/)
		Removing the old (non-working) ARC emulation modes: NEC RD94,
		R94, R96, and R98, and the last traces of Olivetti M700 and
		Deskstation Tyne.
		Removing the non-working skeleton WDSC device (dev_wdsc).
20070607	Thinking about how to use the host's cc + ld at runtime to
		generate native code. (See experiments/native_cc_ld_test.i
		for an example.)
20070608	Adding a program counter sampling timer, which could be useful
		for native code generation experiments.
		The KN02_CSR_NRMMOD bit in the DECstation 5000/200 (KN02) CSR
		should always be set, to allow a 5000/200 PROM to boot.
20070609	Moving out breakpoint details from the machine struct into
		a helper struct, and removing the limit on max nr of
		breakpoints.
20070610	Moving out tick functions into a helper struct as well (which
		also gets rid of the max limit).
20070612	FINALLY figured out why Debian/DECstation stopped working when
		translation read-ahead was enabled: in src/memory_rw.c, the
		call to invalidate_code_translation was made also if the
		memory access was an instruction load (if the page was mapped
		as writable); it shouldn't be called in that case.
20070613	Implementing some more MIPS32/64 revision 2 instructions: di,
		ei, ext, dext, dextm, dextu, and ins.
20070614	Implementing an instruction combination for the NetBSD/arm
		idle loop (making the host not use any cpu if NetBSD/arm
		inside the emulator is not using any cpu).
		Increasing the nr of ARM VPH entries from 128 to 384.
20070615	Removing the ENABLE_arch stuff from the configure script, so
		that all included architectures are included in both release
		and development builds.
		Moving memory related helper functions from misc.c to memory.c.
		Adding preliminary instructions for netbooting NetBSD/pmppc to
		guestoses.html; it doesn't work yet, there are weird timeouts.
		Beginning a total rewrite of the userland emulation modes
		(removing all emulation modes, beginning from scratch with
		NetBSD/MIPS and FreeBSD/Alpha only).
20070616	After fixing a bug in the DEC21143 NIC (the TDSTAT_OWN bit was
		only cleared for the last segment when transmitting, not all
		segments), NetBSD/pmppc boots with root-on-nfs without the
		timeouts. Updating guestoses.html.
		Removing the skeleton PSP (Playstation Portable) mode.
		Moving X11-related stuff in the machine struct into a helper
		struct.
		Cleanup of out-of-memory checks, to use a new CHECK_ALLOCATION
		macro (which prints a meaningful error message).
		Adding a COMMENT to each machine and device (for automagic
		.index comment generation).
		Doing regression testing for the next release.

==============  RELEASE 0.4.6  ==============


1 /* GXemul: $Id: m8820x_pte.h,v 1.2 2007/05/17 02:51:18 debug Exp $ */
2 /* $OpenBSD: mmu.h,v 1.8 2006/05/21 20:55:43 miod Exp $ */
3
4 #ifndef M8820X_PTE_H
5 #define M8820X_PTE_H
6
7 /*
8 * This file bears almost no resemblance to the original m68k file,
9 * so the following copyright notice is questionable, but we are
10 * nice people.
11 */
12
13 /*
14 * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
15 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
16 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
17 *
18 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
19 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
20 * Science Department.
21 *
22 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
23 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
24 * are met:
25 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
26 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
27 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
28 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
29 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
30 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
31 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
32 * without specific prior written permission.
33 *
34 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
35 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
36 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
37 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
38 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
39 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
40 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
41 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
42 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
43 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
44 * SUCH DAMAGE.
45 *
46 * from: Utah $Hdr: pte.h 1.13 92/01/20$
47 *
48 * @(#)pte.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
49 */
50
51 /*
52 * Parameters which determine the 'geometry' of the m88K page tables in memory.
53 */
54
55 #define SDT_BITS 10 /* M88K segment table size bits */
56 #define PDT_BITS 10 /* M88K page table size bits */
57 #define PG_BITS PAGE_SHIFT /* M88K hardware page size bits */
58
59 /*
60 * Common fields for APR, SDT and PTE
61 */
62
63 /* address frame */
64 #define PG_FRAME 0xfffff000
65 #define PG_SHIFT PG_BITS
66 #define PG_PFNUM(x) (((x) & PG_FRAME) >> PG_SHIFT)
67
68 /* cache control bits */
69 #define CACHE_DFL 0x00000000
70 #define CACHE_INH 0x00000040 /* cache inhibit */
71 #define CACHE_GLOBAL 0x00000080 /* global scope */
72 #define CACHE_WT 0x00000200 /* write through */
73
74 #define CACHE_MASK (CACHE_INH | CACHE_GLOBAL | CACHE_WT)
75
76 /*
77 * Area descriptors
78 */
79
80 typedef u_int32_t apr_t;
81
82 #define APR_V 0x00000001 /* valid bit */
83
84 /*
85 * 88200 PATC (TLB)
86 */
87
88 #define PATC_ENTRIES 56
89
90 /*
91 * BATC entries
92 */
93
94 #define BATC_V 0x00000001
95 #define BATC_PROT 0x00000002
96 #define BATC_INH 0x00000004
97 #define BATC_GLOBAL 0x00000008
98 #define BATC_WT 0x00000010
99 #define BATC_SO 0x00000020
100
101
102 /*
103 * Segment table entries
104 */
105
106 typedef u_int32_t sdt_entry_t;
107
108 #define SG_V 0x00000001
109 #define SG_NV 0x00000000
110 #define SG_PROT 0x00000004
111 #define SG_RO 0x00000004
112 #define SG_RW 0x00000000
113 #define SG_SO 0x00000100
114
115 #define SDT_VALID(sdt) (*(sdt) & SG_V)
116 #define SDT_SUP(sdt) (*(sdt) & SG_SO)
117 #define SDT_WP(sdt) (*(sdt) & SG_PROT)
118
119 /*
120 * Page table entries
121 */
122
123 typedef u_int32_t pt_entry_t;
124
125 #define PG_V 0x00000001
126 #define PG_NV 0x00000000
127 #define PG_PROT 0x00000004
128 #define PG_U 0x00000008
129 #define PG_M 0x00000010
130 #define PG_M_U 0x00000018
131 #define PG_RO 0x00000004
132 #define PG_RW 0x00000000
133 #define PG_SO 0x00000100
134 #define PG_W 0x00000020 /* XXX unused but reserved field */
135 #define PG_U0 0x00000400 /* U0 bit for M88110 */
136 #define PG_U1 0x00000800 /* U1 bit for M88110 */
137
138 #define PDT_VALID(pte) (*(pte) & PG_V)
139 #define PDT_SUP(pte) (*(pte) & PG_SO)
140 #define PDT_WP(pte) (*(pte) & PG_PROT)
141
142 /*
143 * Indirect descriptors (mc81110)
144 */
145
146 typedef u_int32_t pt_ind_entry_t;
147
148 /* validity bits */
149 #define IND_V 0x00000001
150 #define IND_NV 0x00000000
151 #define IND_MASKED 0x00000002
152 #define IND_UNMASKED 0x00000003
153 #define IND_MASK 0x00000003
154
155 #define IND_FRAME 0xfffffffc
156 #define IND_SHIFT 2
157
158 #define IND_PDA(x) ((x) & IND_FRAME >> IND_SHIFT)
159
160 /*
161 * Number of entries in a page table.
162 */
163
164 #define SDT_ENTRIES (1<<(SDT_BITS))
165 #define PDT_ENTRIES (1<<(PDT_BITS))
166
167 /*
168 * Size in bytes of a single page table.
169 */
170
171 #define SDT_SIZE (sizeof(sdt_entry_t) * SDT_ENTRIES)
172 #define PDT_SIZE (sizeof(pt_entry_t) * PDT_ENTRIES)
173
174 /*
175 * Shifts and masks
176 */
177
178 #define SDT_SHIFT (PDT_BITS + PG_BITS)
179 #define PDT_SHIFT (PG_BITS)
180
181 #define SDT_MASK (((1 << SDT_BITS) - 1) << SDT_SHIFT)
182 #define PDT_MASK (((1 << PDT_BITS) - 1) << PDT_SHIFT)
183
184 #define SDTIDX(va) (((va) & SDT_MASK) >> SDT_SHIFT)
185 #define PDTIDX(va) (((va) & PDT_MASK) >> PDT_SHIFT)
186
187 /*
188 * Parameters and macros for BATC
189 */
190
191 /* number of bits to BATC shift (log2(BATC_BLKBYTES)) */
192 #define BATC_BLKSHIFT 19
193 /* 'block' size of a BATC entry mapping */
194 #define BATC_BLKBYTES (1 << BATC_BLKSHIFT)
195 /* BATC block mask */
196 #define BATC_BLKMASK (BATC_BLKBYTES-1)
197 /* number of BATC entries */
198 #define BATC_MAX 8
199
200 /* physical and logical block address */
201 #define BATC_PSHIFT 6
202 #define BATC_VSHIFT (BATC_PSHIFT + (32 - BATC_BLKSHIFT))
203
204 #define BATC_BLK_ALIGNED(x) ((x & BATC_BLKMASK) == 0)
205
206 #define M88K_BTOBLK(x) (x >> BATC_BLKSHIFT)
207
208 #if 0
209 static pt_entry_t invalidate_pte(pt_entry_t *);
210 static __inline__ pt_entry_t
211 invalidate_pte(pt_entry_t *pte)
212 {
213 pt_entry_t oldpte;
214
215 oldpte = PG_NV;
216 __asm__ __volatile__
217 ("xmem %0, %2, r0" : "=r"(oldpte) : "0"(oldpte), "r"(pte));
218 __asm__ __volatile__ ("tb1 0, r0, 0");
219 return oldpte;
220 }
221 #endif
222
223 #endif /* M8820X_PTE_H */

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