/[gxemul]/trunk/src/include/cpu_ppc.h
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Contents of /trunk/src/include/cpu_ppc.h

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Revision 44 - (show annotations)
Mon Oct 8 16:22:56 2007 UTC (16 years, 5 months ago) by dpavlin
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File size: 8080 byte(s)
++ trunk/HISTORY	(local)
$Id: HISTORY,v 1.1632 2007/09/11 21:46:35 debug Exp $
20070616	Implementing the MIPS32/64 revision 2 "ror" instruction.
20070617	Adding a struct for each physpage which keeps track of which
		ranges within that page (base offset, length) that are
		continuously translatable. When running with native code
		generation enabled (-b), a range is added after each read-
		ahead loop.
		Experimenting with using the physical program counter sample
		data (implemented 20070608) together with the "translatable
		range" information, to figure out which physical address ranges
		would be worth translating to native code (if the number of
		samples falling within a range is above a certain threshold).
20070618	Adding automagic building of .index comment files for
		src/file/, src/promemul/, src src/useremul/ as well.
		Adding a "has been translated" bit to the ranges, so that only
		not-yet-translated ranges will be sampled.
20070619	Moving src/cpu.c and src/memory_rw.c into src/cpus/,
		src/device.c into src/devices/, and src/machine.c into
		src/machines/.
		Creating a skeleton cc/ld native backend module; beginning on
		the function which will detect cc command line, etc.
20070620	Continuing on the native code generation infrastructure.
20070621	Moving src/x11.c and src/console.c into a new src/console/
		subdir (for everything that is console or framebuffer related).
		Moving src/symbol*.c into a new src/symbol/, which should
		contain anything that is symbol handling related.
20070624	Making the program counter sampling threshold a "settings
		variable" (sampling_threshold), i.e. it can now be changed
		during runtime.
		Switching the RELEASE notes format from plain text to HTML.
		If the TMPDIR environment variable is set, it is used instead
		of "/tmp" for temporary files.
		Continuing on the cc/ld backend: simple .c code is generated,
		the compiler and linker are called, etc.
		Adding detection of host architecture to the configure script
		(again), and adding icache invalidation support (only
		implemented for Alpha hosts so far).
20070625	Simplifying the program counter sampling mechanism.
20070626	Removing the cc/ld native code generation stuff, program
		counter sampling, etc; it would not have worked well in the
		general case.
20070627	Removing everything related to native code generation.
20070629	Removing the (practically unusable) support for multiple
		emulations. (The single emulation allowed now still supports
		multiple simultaneous machines, as before.)
		Beginning on PCCTWO and M88K interrupts.
20070723	Adding a dummy skeleton for emulation of M32R processors.
20070901	Fixing a warning found by "gcc version 4.3.0 20070817
		(experimental)" on amd64.
20070905	Removing some more traces of the old "multiple emulations"
		code.
		Also looking in /usr/local/include and /usr/local/lib for
		X11 libs, when running configure.
20070909	Minor updates to the guest OS install instructions, in
		preparation for the NetBSD 4.0 release.
20070918	More testing of NetBSD 4.0 RC1.

1 #ifndef CPU_PPC_H
2 #define CPU_PPC_H
3
4 /*
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Anders Gavare. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
9 *
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28 * SUCH DAMAGE.
29 *
30 *
31 * $Id: cpu_ppc.h,v 1.72 2007/07/20 09:03:33 debug Exp $
32 */
33
34 #include "misc.h"
35
36
37 struct cpu_family;
38
39 #define MODE_PPC 0
40 #define MODE_POWER 1
41
42 /* PPC CPU types: */
43 struct ppc_cpu_type_def {
44 char *name;
45 int pvr;
46 int bits;
47 int flags;
48 int icache_shift;
49 int ilinesize;
50 int iway;
51 int dcache_shift;
52 int dlinesize;
53 int dway;
54 int l2cache_shift;
55 int l2linesize;
56 int l2way;
57 int altivec;
58
59 /* TODO: POWER vs PowerPC? */
60 };
61
62 /* Flags: */
63 #define PPC_NOFP 1
64 #define PPC_601 2
65 #define PPC_603 4
66 #define PPC_NO_DEC 8 /* No DEC (decrementer) SPR */
67
68 /*
69 * TODO: Most of these just bogus
70 */
71
72 #define PPC_CPU_TYPE_DEFS { \
73 { "PPC405GP", 0x40110000, 32, PPC_NOFP|PPC_NO_DEC, \
74 13,5,2, 13,5,2, 0,5,1, 0 }, \
75 { "PPC601", 0, 32, PPC_601, 14,5,4, 14,5,4, 0,0,0, 0 },\
76 { "PPC603", 0x00030302, 32, PPC_603, 14,5,4, 14,5,4, 0,0,0, 0 },\
77 { "PPC603e", 0x00060104, 32, PPC_603, 14,5,4, 14,5,4, 0,0,0, 0 },\
78 { "PPC604", 0x00040304, 32, 0, 15,5,4, 15,5,4, 0,0,0, 0 }, \
79 { "PPC620", 0x00140000, 64, 0, 15,5,4, 15,5,4, 0,0,0, 0 }, \
80 { "MPC7400", 0x000c0000, 32, 0, 15,5,2, 15,5,2, 19,5,1, 1 }, \
81 { "PPC750", 0x00084202, 32, 0, 15,5,2, 15,5,2, 20,5,1, 0 }, \
82 { "G4e", 0, 32, 0, 15,5,8, 15,5,8, 18,5,8, 1 }, \
83 { "PPC970", 0x00390000, 64, 0, 16,7,1, 15,7,2, 19,7,1, 1 }, \
84 { NULL, 0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 } \
85 }
86
87 #define PPC_NGPRS 32
88 #define PPC_NFPRS 32
89 #define PPC_NVRS 32
90 #define PPC_N_TGPRS 4
91
92 #define PPC_N_IC_ARGS 3
93 #define PPC_INSTR_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT 2
94 #define PPC_IC_ENTRIES_SHIFT 10
95 #define PPC_IC_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE (1 << PPC_IC_ENTRIES_SHIFT)
96 #define PPC_PC_TO_IC_ENTRY(a) (((a)>>PPC_INSTR_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT) \
97 & (PPC_IC_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE-1))
98 #define PPC_ADDR_TO_PAGENR(a) ((a) >> (PPC_IC_ENTRIES_SHIFT \
99 + PPC_INSTR_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT))
100
101 #define PPC_L2N 17
102 #define PPC_L3N 18
103
104 DYNTRANS_MISC_DECLARATIONS(ppc,PPC,uint64_t)
105 DYNTRANS_MISC64_DECLARATIONS(ppc,PPC,uint8_t)
106
107 #define PPC_MAX_VPH_TLB_ENTRIES 128
108
109
110 struct ppc_cpu {
111 struct ppc_cpu_type_def cpu_type;
112
113 uint64_t of_emul_addr;
114
115 int mode; /* MODE_PPC or MODE_POWER */
116 int bits; /* 32 or 64 */
117
118 int irq_asserted; /* External Interrupt flag */
119 int dec_intr_pending;/* Decrementer interrupt pending */
120 uint64_t zero; /* A zero register */
121
122 uint32_t cr; /* Condition Register */
123 uint32_t fpscr; /* FP Status and Control Register */
124 uint64_t gpr[PPC_NGPRS]; /* General Purpose Registers */
125 uint64_t fpr[PPC_NFPRS]; /* Floating-Point Registers */
126
127 uint64_t vr_hi[PPC_NVRS];/* 128-bit Vector registers */
128 uint64_t vr_lo[PPC_NVRS];/* (Hi and lo 64-bit parts) */
129
130 uint64_t msr; /* Machine state register */
131 uint64_t tgpr[PPC_N_TGPRS];/*Temporary gpr 0..3 */
132
133 uint32_t sr[16]; /* Segment registers. */
134 uint64_t spr[1024];
135
136 uint64_t ll_addr; /* Load-linked / store-conditional */
137 int ll_bit;
138
139
140 /*
141 * Instruction translation cache and Virtual->Physical->Host
142 * address translation:
143 */
144 DYNTRANS_ITC(ppc)
145 VPH_TLBS(ppc,PPC)
146 VPH32(ppc,PPC)
147 VPH64(ppc,PPC)
148 };
149
150
151 /* Machine status word bits: (according to Book 3) */
152 #define PPC_MSR_SF (1ULL << 63) /* Sixty-Four-Bit Mode */
153 /* bits 62..61 are reserved */
154 #define PPC_MSR_HV (1ULL << 60) /* Hypervisor */
155 /* bits 59..17 are reserved */
156 #define PPC_MSR_VEC (1 << 25) /* Altivec Enable */
157 #define PPC_MSR_TGPR (1 << 17) /* Temporary gpr0..3 */
158 #define PPC_MSR_ILE (1 << 16) /* Interrupt Little-Endian Mode */
159 #define PPC_MSR_EE (1 << 15) /* External Interrupt Enable */
160 #define PPC_MSR_PR (1 << 14) /* Problem/Privilege State */
161 #define PPC_MSR_FP (1 << 13) /* Floating-Point Available */
162 #define PPC_MSR_ME (1 << 12) /* Machine Check Interrupt Enable */
163 #define PPC_MSR_FE0 (1 << 11) /* Floating-Point Exception Mode 0 */
164 #define PPC_MSR_SE (1 << 10) /* Single-Step Trace Enable */
165 #define PPC_MSR_BE (1 << 9) /* Branch Trace Enable */
166 #define PPC_MSR_FE1 (1 << 8) /* Floating-Point Exception Mode 1 */
167 #define PPC_MSR_IP (1 << 6) /* Vector Table at 0xfff00000 */
168 #define PPC_MSR_IR (1 << 5) /* Instruction Relocate */
169 #define PPC_MSR_DR (1 << 4) /* Data Relocate */
170 #define PPC_MSR_PMM (1 << 2) /* Performance Monitor Mark */
171 #define PPC_MSR_RI (1 << 1) /* Recoverable Interrupt */
172 #define PPC_MSR_LE (1) /* Little-Endian Mode */
173
174 /* Floating-point Status: */
175 #define PPC_FPSCR_FX (1 << 31) /* Exception summary */
176 #define PPC_FPSCR_FEX (1 << 30) /* Enabled Exception summary */
177 #define PPC_FPSCR_VX (1 << 29) /* Invalid Operation summary */
178 /* .. TODO */
179 #define PPC_FPSCR_VXNAN (1 << 24)
180 /* .. TODO */
181 #define PPC_FPSCR_FPCC 0x0000f000
182 #define PPC_FPSCR_FPCC_SHIFT 12
183 #define PPC_FPSCR_FL (1 << 15) /* Less than */
184 #define PPC_FPSCR_FG (1 << 14) /* Greater than */
185 #define PPC_FPSCR_FE (1 << 13) /* Equal or Zero */
186 #define PPC_FPSCR_FU (1 << 12) /* Unordered or NaN */
187
188 /* Exceptions: */
189 #define PPC_EXCEPTION_DSI 0x3 /* Data Storage Interrupt */
190 #define PPC_EXCEPTION_ISI 0x4 /* Instruction Storage Interrupt */
191 #define PPC_EXCEPTION_EI 0x5 /* External interrupt */
192 #define PPC_EXCEPTION_FPU 0x8 /* Floating-Point unavailable */
193 #define PPC_EXCEPTION_DEC 0x9 /* Decrementer */
194 #define PPC_EXCEPTION_SC 0xc /* Syscall */
195
196 /* XER bits: */
197 #define PPC_XER_SO (1UL << 31) /* Summary Overflow */
198 #define PPC_XER_OV (1 << 30) /* Overflow */
199 #define PPC_XER_CA (1 << 29) /* Carry */
200
201
202 /* cpu_ppc.c: */
203 int ppc_run_instr(struct cpu *cpu);
204 int ppc32_run_instr(struct cpu *cpu);
205 void ppc_exception(struct cpu *cpu, int exception_nr);
206 void ppc_update_translation_table(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t vaddr_page,
207 unsigned char *host_page, int writeflag, uint64_t paddr_page);
208 void ppc32_update_translation_table(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t vaddr_page,
209 unsigned char *host_page, int writeflag, uint64_t paddr_page);
210 void ppc_invalidate_translation_caches(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t, int);
211 void ppc32_invalidate_translation_caches(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t, int);
212 void ppc_invalidate_code_translation(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t, int);
213 void ppc32_invalidate_code_translation(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t, int);
214 void ppc_init_64bit_dummy_tables(struct cpu *cpu);
215 int ppc_memory_rw(struct cpu *cpu, struct memory *mem, uint64_t vaddr,
216 unsigned char *data, size_t len, int writeflag, int cache_flags);
217 int ppc_cpu_family_init(struct cpu_family *);
218
219 /* memory_ppc.c: */
220 int ppc_translate_v2p(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t vaddr,
221 uint64_t *return_addr, int flags);
222
223 #endif /* CPU_PPC_H */

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