/[gxemul]/trunk/src/include/cpu_mips.h
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Contents of /trunk/src/include/cpu_mips.h

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Revision 26 - (show annotations)
Mon Oct 8 16:20:10 2007 UTC (16 years, 6 months ago) by dpavlin
File MIME type: text/plain
File size: 11842 byte(s)
++ trunk/HISTORY	(local)
$Id: HISTORY,v 1.1264 2006/06/25 11:08:04 debug Exp $
20060624	Replacing the error-prone machine type initialization stuff
		with something more reasonable.
		Finally removing the old "cpu_run" kludge; moving around stuff
		in machine.c and emul.c to better suit the dyntrans system.
		Various minor dyntrans cleanups (renaming translate_address to
		translate_v2p, and experimenting with template physpages).
20060625	Removing the speed hack which separated the vph entries into
		two halves (code vs data); things seem a lot more stable now.
		Minor performance hack: R2000/R3000 cache isolation now only
		clears address translations when going into isolation, not
		when going out of it.
		Fixing the MIPS interrupt problems by letting mtc0 immediately
		cause interrupts.

==============  RELEASE 0.4.0.1  ==============


1 #ifndef CPU_MIPS_H
2 #define CPU_MIPS_H
3
4 /*
5 * Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Anders Gavare. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
9 *
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28 * SUCH DAMAGE.
29 *
30 *
31 * $Id: cpu_mips.h,v 1.43 2006/06/24 21:47:24 debug Exp $
32 */
33
34 #include "misc.h"
35
36 struct cpu_family;
37 struct emul;
38 struct machine;
39
40 /*
41 * CPU type definitions: See mips_cpu_types.h.
42 */
43
44 struct mips_cpu_type_def {
45 char *name;
46 int rev;
47 int sub;
48 char flags;
49 char exc_model; /* EXC3K or EXC4K */
50 char mmu_model; /* MMU3K or MMU4K */
51 char isa_level; /* 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 32, 64 */
52 char isa_revision; /* 1 or 2 (for MIPS32/64) */
53 int nr_of_tlb_entries; /* 32, 48, 64, ... */
54 char instrs_per_cycle; /* simplified, 1, 2, or 4 */
55 int picache;
56 int pilinesize;
57 int piways;
58 int pdcache;
59 int pdlinesize;
60 int pdways;
61 int scache;
62 int slinesize;
63 int sways;
64 };
65
66 #define INITIAL_PC 0xffffffffbfc00000ULL
67 #define INITIAL_STACK_POINTER (0xffffffffa0008000ULL - 256)
68
69
70 /*
71 * Coproc 0:
72 */
73 #define N_MIPS_COPROC_REGS 32
74 struct mips_tlb {
75 uint64_t hi;
76 uint64_t lo0;
77 uint64_t lo1;
78 uint64_t mask;
79 };
80
81
82 /*
83 * Coproc 1:
84 */
85 /* FPU control registers: */
86 #define N_MIPS_FCRS 32
87 #define MIPS_FPU_FCIR 0
88 #define MIPS_FPU_FCCR 25
89 #define MIPS_FPU_FCSR 31
90 #define MIPS_FCSR_FCC0_SHIFT 23
91 #define MIPS_FCSR_FCC1_SHIFT 25
92
93 struct mips_coproc {
94 int coproc_nr;
95 uint64_t reg[N_MIPS_COPROC_REGS];
96
97 /* Only for COP0: */
98 struct mips_tlb *tlbs;
99 int nr_of_tlbs;
100
101 /* Only for COP1: floating point control registers */
102 /* (Maybe also for COP0?) */
103 uint64_t fcr[N_MIPS_FCRS];
104 };
105
106 #define N_MIPS_COPROCS 4
107
108 #define N_MIPS_GPRS 32 /* General purpose registers */
109 #define N_MIPS_FPRS 32 /* Floating point registers */
110
111 /*
112 * These should all be 2 characters wide:
113 *
114 * NOTE: These are for 32-bit ABIs. For the 64-bit ABI, registers 8..11
115 * are used to pass arguments and are then called "a4".."a7".
116 *
117 * TODO: Should there be two different variants of this? It's not really
118 * possible to figure out in some easy way if the code running was
119 * written for a 32-bit or 64-bit ABI.
120 */
121 #define MIPS_REGISTER_NAMES { \
122 "zr", "at", "v0", "v1", "a0", "a1", "a2", "a3", \
123 "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", \
124 "s0", "s1", "s2", "s3", "s4", "s5", "s6", "s7", \
125 "t8", "t9", "k0", "k1", "gp", "sp", "fp", "ra" }
126
127 #define MIPS_GPR_ZERO 0 /* zero */
128 #define MIPS_GPR_AT 1 /* at */
129 #define MIPS_GPR_V0 2 /* v0 */
130 #define MIPS_GPR_V1 3 /* v1 */
131 #define MIPS_GPR_A0 4 /* a0 */
132 #define MIPS_GPR_A1 5 /* a1 */
133 #define MIPS_GPR_A2 6 /* a2 */
134 #define MIPS_GPR_A3 7 /* a3 */
135 #define MIPS_GPR_T0 8 /* t0 */
136 #define MIPS_GPR_T1 9 /* t1 */
137 #define MIPS_GPR_T2 10 /* t2 */
138 #define MIPS_GPR_T3 11 /* t3 */
139 #define MIPS_GPR_T4 12 /* t4 */
140 #define MIPS_GPR_T5 13 /* t5 */
141 #define MIPS_GPR_T6 14 /* t6 */
142 #define MIPS_GPR_T7 15 /* t7 */
143 #define MIPS_GPR_S0 16 /* s0 */
144 #define MIPS_GPR_S1 17 /* s1 */
145 #define MIPS_GPR_S2 18 /* s2 */
146 #define MIPS_GPR_S3 19 /* s3 */
147 #define MIPS_GPR_S4 20 /* s4 */
148 #define MIPS_GPR_S5 21 /* s5 */
149 #define MIPS_GPR_S6 22 /* s6 */
150 #define MIPS_GPR_S7 23 /* s7 */
151 #define MIPS_GPR_T8 24 /* t8 */
152 #define MIPS_GPR_T9 25 /* t9 */
153 #define MIPS_GPR_K0 26 /* k0 */
154 #define MIPS_GPR_K1 27 /* k1 */
155 #define MIPS_GPR_GP 28 /* gp */
156 #define MIPS_GPR_SP 29 /* sp */
157 #define MIPS_GPR_FP 30 /* fp */
158 #define MIPS_GPR_RA 31 /* ra */
159
160 #define N_HI6 64
161 #define N_SPECIAL 64
162 #define N_REGIMM 32
163
164 /******************************* OLD: *****************************/
165
166 /* An "impossible" paddr: */
167 #define IMPOSSIBLE_PADDR 0x1212343456566767ULL
168
169 #define DEFAULT_PCACHE_SIZE 15 /* 32 KB */
170 #define DEFAULT_PCACHE_LINESIZE 5 /* 32 bytes */
171
172 struct r3000_cache_line {
173 uint32_t tag_paddr;
174 int tag_valid;
175 };
176 #define R3000_TAG_VALID 1
177 #define R3000_TAG_DIRTY 2
178
179 struct r4000_cache_line {
180 char dummy;
181 };
182
183 /********************************************************************/
184
185 #ifdef ONEKPAGE
186 #define MIPS_IC_ENTRIES_SHIFT 8
187 #else
188 #define MIPS_IC_ENTRIES_SHIFT 10
189 #endif
190
191 #define MIPS_N_IC_ARGS 3
192 #define MIPS_INSTR_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT 2
193 #define MIPS_IC_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE (1 << MIPS_IC_ENTRIES_SHIFT)
194 #define MIPS_PC_TO_IC_ENTRY(a) (((a)>>MIPS_INSTR_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT) \
195 & (MIPS_IC_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE-1))
196 #define MIPS_ADDR_TO_PAGENR(a) ((a) >> (MIPS_IC_ENTRIES_SHIFT \
197 + MIPS_INSTR_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT))
198
199 #define MIPS_L2N 17
200 #define MIPS_L3N 18
201
202 #define MIPS_MAX_VPH_TLB_ENTRIES 128
203 DYNTRANS_MISC_DECLARATIONS(mips,MIPS,uint64_t)
204 DYNTRANS_MISC64_DECLARATIONS(mips,MIPS,uint8_t)
205
206 #if 0
207 struct mips_instr_call {
208 void (*f)(struct cpu *, struct mips_instr_call *);
209 size_t arg[MIPS_N_IC_ARGS];
210 };
211
212 /* Translation cache struct for each physical page: */
213 struct mips_tc_physpage {
214 struct mips_instr_call ics[MIPS_IC_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE + 3];
215 uint32_t next_ofs; /* or 0 for end of chain */
216 int flags;
217 uint64_t physaddr;
218 };
219
220 struct mips_vpg_tlb_entry {
221 uint8_t valid;
222 uint8_t writeflag;
223 unsigned char *host_page;
224 int64_t timestamp;
225 uint64_t vaddr_page;
226 uint64_t paddr_page;
227 };
228 #endif
229
230 /********************************************************************/
231
232 struct mips_cpu {
233 struct mips_cpu_type_def cpu_type;
234
235 struct mips_coproc *coproc[N_MIPS_COPROCS];
236
237 int compare_register_set;
238
239 /* Special purpose registers: */
240 uint64_t hi;
241 uint64_t lo;
242
243 /* Dummy destination register when writing to the zero register: */
244 uint64_t scratch;
245
246 /* General purpose registers: */
247 uint64_t gpr[N_MIPS_GPRS];
248
249 int nullify_next; /* set to 1 if next instruction
250 is to be nullified */
251
252 int show_trace_delay; /* 0=normal, > 0 = delay until show_trace */
253 uint64_t show_trace_addr;
254
255 int last_was_jumptoself;
256 int jump_to_self_reg;
257
258 int rmw; /* Read-Modify-Write */
259 int rmw_len; /* Length of rmw modification */
260 uint64_t rmw_addr; /* Address of rmw modification */
261
262 /*
263 * NOTE: The R5900 has 128-bit registers. I'm not really sure
264 * whether they are used a lot or not, at least with code produced
265 * with gcc they are not. An important case however is lq and sq
266 * (load and store of 128-bit values). These "upper halves" of R5900
267 * quadwords can be used in those cases.
268 *
269 * hi1 and lo1 are the high 64-bit parts of the hi and lo registers.
270 * sa is a 32-bit "shift amount" register.
271 *
272 * TODO: Generalize this.
273 */
274 uint64_t gpr_quadhi[N_MIPS_GPRS];
275 uint64_t hi1;
276 uint64_t lo1;
277 uint32_t r5900_sa;
278
279
280 /* Data and Instruction caches: */
281 unsigned char *cache[2];
282 void *cache_tags[2];
283 uint64_t cache_last_paddr[2];
284 int cache_size[2];
285 int cache_linesize[2];
286 int cache_mask[2];
287 int cache_miss_penalty[2];
288
289 /* Other stuff: */
290 uint64_t cop0_config_select1;
291
292
293 /* NEW DYNTRANS: */
294
295
296 /*
297 * Instruction translation cache and Virtual->Physical->Host
298 * address translation:
299 */
300 DYNTRANS_ITC(mips)
301 VPH_TLBS(mips,MIPS)
302 VPH32(mips,MIPS,uint64_t,uint8_t)
303 VPH64(mips,MIPS,uint8_t)
304 };
305
306
307 /* cpu_mips.c: */
308 int mips_cpu_instruction_has_delayslot(struct cpu *cpu, unsigned char *ib);
309 void mips_cpu_tlbdump(struct machine *m, int x, int rawflag);
310 void mips_cpu_register_match(struct machine *m, char *name,
311 int writeflag, uint64_t *valuep, int *match_register);
312 void mips_cpu_register_dump(struct cpu *cpu, int gprs, int coprocs);
313 int mips_cpu_disassemble_instr(struct cpu *cpu, unsigned char *instr,
314 int running, uint64_t addr);
315 int mips_cpu_interrupt(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t irq_nr);
316 int mips_cpu_interrupt_ack(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t irq_nr);
317 void mips_cpu_exception(struct cpu *cpu, int exccode, int tlb, uint64_t vaddr,
318 /* uint64_t pagemask, */ int coproc_nr, uint64_t vaddr_vpn2,
319 int vaddr_asid, int x_64);
320 int mips_cpu_run(struct emul *emul, struct machine *machine);
321 void mips_cpu_dumpinfo(struct cpu *cpu);
322 void mips_cpu_list_available_types(void);
323 int mips_cpu_family_init(struct cpu_family *);
324
325
326 /* cpu_mips_coproc.c: */
327 struct mips_coproc *mips_coproc_new(struct cpu *cpu, int coproc_nr);
328 void mips_coproc_tlb_set_entry(struct cpu *cpu, int entrynr, int size,
329 uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t paddr0, uint64_t paddr1,
330 int valid0, int valid1, int dirty0, int dirty1, int global, int asid,
331 int cachealgo0, int cachealgo1);
332 void coproc_register_read(struct cpu *cpu,
333 struct mips_coproc *cp, int reg_nr, uint64_t *ptr, int select);
334 void coproc_register_write(struct cpu *cpu,
335 struct mips_coproc *cp, int reg_nr, uint64_t *ptr, int flag64,
336 int select);
337 void coproc_tlbpr(struct cpu *cpu, int readflag);
338 void coproc_tlbwri(struct cpu *cpu, int randomflag);
339 void coproc_rfe(struct cpu *cpu);
340 void coproc_eret(struct cpu *cpu);
341 void coproc_function(struct cpu *cpu, struct mips_coproc *cp, int cpnr,
342 uint32_t function, int unassemble_only, int running);
343
344
345 /* memory_mips.c: */
346 int memory_cache_R3000(struct cpu *cpu, int cache, uint64_t paddr,
347 int writeflag, size_t len, unsigned char *data);
348 int mips_memory_rw(struct cpu *cpu, struct memory *mem, uint64_t vaddr,
349 unsigned char *data, size_t len, int writeflag, int cache_flags);
350
351 int translate_v2p_mmu3k(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t vaddr,
352 uint64_t *return_addr, int flags);
353 int translate_v2p_mmu8k(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t vaddr,
354 uint64_t *return_addr, int flags);
355 int translate_v2p_mmu10k(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t vaddr,
356 uint64_t *return_addr, int flags);
357 int translate_v2p_mmu4100(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t vaddr,
358 uint64_t *return_addr, int flags);
359 int translate_v2p_generic(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t vaddr,
360 uint64_t *return_addr, int flags);
361
362
363 /* Dyntrans unaligned load/store: */
364 void mips_unaligned_loadstore(struct cpu *cpu, struct mips_instr_call *ic,
365 int is_left, int wlen, int store);
366
367
368 void mips_update_translation_table(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t vaddr_page,
369 unsigned char *host_page, int writeflag, uint64_t paddr_page);
370 void mips_invalidate_translation_caches(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t, int);
371 void mips_invalidate_code_translation(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t, int);
372 void mips32_update_translation_table(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t vaddr_page,
373 unsigned char *host_page, int writeflag, uint64_t paddr_page);
374 void mips32_invalidate_translation_caches(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t, int);
375 void mips32_invalidate_code_translation(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t, int);
376
377
378 #endif /* CPU_MIPS_H */

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