/[gxemul]/trunk/src/include/cpu_arm.h
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Annotation of /trunk/src/include/cpu_arm.h

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Revision 26 - (hide annotations)
Mon Oct 8 16:20:10 2007 UTC (16 years, 6 months ago) by dpavlin
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File size: 10920 byte(s)
++ trunk/HISTORY	(local)
$Id: HISTORY,v 1.1264 2006/06/25 11:08:04 debug Exp $
20060624	Replacing the error-prone machine type initialization stuff
		with something more reasonable.
		Finally removing the old "cpu_run" kludge; moving around stuff
		in machine.c and emul.c to better suit the dyntrans system.
		Various minor dyntrans cleanups (renaming translate_address to
		translate_v2p, and experimenting with template physpages).
20060625	Removing the speed hack which separated the vph entries into
		two halves (code vs data); things seem a lot more stable now.
		Minor performance hack: R2000/R3000 cache isolation now only
		clears address translations when going into isolation, not
		when going out of it.
		Fixing the MIPS interrupt problems by letting mtc0 immediately
		cause interrupts.

==============  RELEASE 0.4.0.1  ==============


1 dpavlin 6 #ifndef CPU_ARM_H
2     #define CPU_ARM_H
3    
4     /*
5 dpavlin 22 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Anders Gavare. All rights reserved.
6 dpavlin 6 *
7     * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8     * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
9     *
10     * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11     * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12     * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13     * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14     * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15     * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16     * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17     *
18     * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19     * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20     * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21     * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22     * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23     * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24     * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25     * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26     * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27     * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28     * SUCH DAMAGE.
29     *
30     *
31 dpavlin 26 * $Id: cpu_arm.h,v 1.66 2006/06/24 21:47:23 debug Exp $
32 dpavlin 6 */
33    
34     #include "misc.h"
35    
36    
37     struct cpu_family;
38    
39 dpavlin 14 /* ARM CPU types: */
40     struct arm_cpu_type_def {
41     char *name;
42     uint32_t cpu_id;
43     int flags;
44     int icache_shift;
45     int iway;
46     int dcache_shift;
47     int dway;
48     };
49    
50    
51 dpavlin 10 #define ARM_SL 10
52     #define ARM_FP 11
53     #define ARM_IP 12
54     #define ARM_SP 13
55     #define ARM_LR 14
56     #define ARM_PC 15
57     #define N_ARM_REGS 16
58    
59 dpavlin 12 #define ARM_REG_NAMES { \
60     "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7", \
61     "r8", "r9", "sl", "fp", "ip", "sp", "lr", "pc" }
62 dpavlin 10
63 dpavlin 12 #define ARM_CONDITION_STRINGS { \
64     "eq", "ne", "cs", "cc", "mi", "pl", "vs", "vc", \
65     "hi", "ls", "ge", "lt", "gt", "le", "" /*Always*/ , "(INVALID)" }
66    
67     /* Names of Data Processing Instructions: */
68     #define ARM_DPI_NAMES { \
69     "and", "eor", "sub", "rsb", "add", "adc", "sbc", "rsc", \
70     "tst", "teq", "cmp", "cmn", "orr", "mov", "bic", "mvn" }
71    
72 dpavlin 22 #ifdef ONEKPAGE
73     #define ARM_IC_ENTRIES_SHIFT 8
74     #else
75     #define ARM_IC_ENTRIES_SHIFT 10
76     #endif
77    
78 dpavlin 12 #define ARM_N_IC_ARGS 3
79     #define ARM_INSTR_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT 2
80     #define ARM_IC_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE (1 << ARM_IC_ENTRIES_SHIFT)
81     #define ARM_PC_TO_IC_ENTRY(a) (((a)>>ARM_INSTR_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT) \
82     & (ARM_IC_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE-1))
83     #define ARM_ADDR_TO_PAGENR(a) ((a) >> (ARM_IC_ENTRIES_SHIFT \
84     + ARM_INSTR_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT))
85    
86 dpavlin 10 struct arm_instr_call {
87     void (*f)(struct cpu *, struct arm_instr_call *);
88 dpavlin 12 size_t arg[ARM_N_IC_ARGS];
89 dpavlin 10 };
90    
91 dpavlin 12 /* Translation cache struct for each physical page: */
92 dpavlin 10 struct arm_tc_physpage {
93 dpavlin 18 struct arm_instr_call ics[ARM_IC_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE + 1];
94 dpavlin 10 uint32_t next_ofs; /* or 0 for end of chain */
95     uint32_t physaddr;
96     int flags;
97     };
98    
99    
100 dpavlin 20 #define ARM_F_N 8 /* Same as ARM_FLAG_*, but */
101     #define ARM_F_Z 4 /* for the 'flags' field instead */
102     #define ARM_F_C 2 /* of cpsr. */
103     #define ARM_F_V 1
104    
105 dpavlin 10 #define ARM_FLAG_N 0x80000000 /* Negative flag */
106     #define ARM_FLAG_Z 0x40000000 /* Zero flag */
107     #define ARM_FLAG_C 0x20000000 /* Carry flag */
108     #define ARM_FLAG_V 0x10000000 /* Overflow flag */
109 dpavlin 14 #define ARM_FLAG_Q 0x08000000 /* DSP saturation overflow */
110 dpavlin 10 #define ARM_FLAG_I 0x00000080 /* Interrupt disable */
111     #define ARM_FLAG_F 0x00000040 /* Fast Interrupt disable */
112 dpavlin 14 #define ARM_FLAG_T 0x00000020 /* Thumb mode */
113 dpavlin 10
114     #define ARM_FLAG_MODE 0x0000001f
115     #define ARM_MODE_USR26 0x00
116     #define ARM_MODE_FIQ26 0x01
117     #define ARM_MODE_IRQ26 0x02
118     #define ARM_MODE_SVC26 0x03
119     #define ARM_MODE_USR32 0x10
120     #define ARM_MODE_FIQ32 0x11
121     #define ARM_MODE_IRQ32 0x12
122     #define ARM_MODE_SVC32 0x13
123     #define ARM_MODE_ABT32 0x17
124     #define ARM_MODE_UND32 0x1b
125 dpavlin 14 #define ARM_MODE_SYS32 0x1f
126 dpavlin 10
127 dpavlin 14 #define ARM_EXCEPTION_TO_MODE { \
128     ARM_MODE_SVC32, ARM_MODE_UND32, ARM_MODE_SVC32, ARM_MODE_ABT32, \
129     ARM_MODE_ABT32, 0, ARM_MODE_IRQ32, ARM_MODE_FIQ32 }
130 dpavlin 12
131 dpavlin 14 #define N_ARM_EXCEPTIONS 8
132    
133     #define ARM_EXCEPTION_RESET 0
134     #define ARM_EXCEPTION_UND 1
135     #define ARM_EXCEPTION_SWI 2
136     #define ARM_EXCEPTION_PREF_ABT 3
137     #define ARM_EXCEPTION_DATA_ABT 4
138     /* 5 was address exception in 26-bit ARM */
139     #define ARM_EXCEPTION_IRQ 6
140     #define ARM_EXCEPTION_FIQ 7
141    
142    
143 dpavlin 18 #define ARM_MAX_VPH_TLB_ENTRIES 128
144 dpavlin 12 struct arm_vpg_tlb_entry {
145 dpavlin 20 unsigned char valid;
146     unsigned char writeflag;
147 dpavlin 12 uint32_t vaddr_page;
148     uint32_t paddr_page;
149 dpavlin 20 unsigned char *host_page;
150 dpavlin 12 };
151    
152    
153 dpavlin 6 struct arm_cpu {
154 dpavlin 12 /*
155     * Misc.:
156     */
157 dpavlin 14 struct arm_cpu_type_def cpu_type;
158     uint32_t of_emul_addr;
159 dpavlin 10
160 dpavlin 14 void (*coproc[16])(struct cpu *, int opcode1,
161     int opcode2, int l_bit, int crn, int crm,
162     int rd);
163 dpavlin 12
164 dpavlin 10 /*
165     * General Purpose Registers (including the program counter):
166     *
167     * r[] always contains the current register set. The others are
168     * only used to swap to/from when changing modes. (An exception is
169     * r[0..7], which are never swapped out, they are always present.)
170     */
171 dpavlin 12
172 dpavlin 10 uint32_t r[N_ARM_REGS];
173 dpavlin 14
174     uint32_t default_r8_r14[7]; /* usr and sys */
175 dpavlin 10 uint32_t fiq_r8_r14[7];
176     uint32_t irq_r13_r14[2];
177     uint32_t svc_r13_r14[2];
178     uint32_t abt_r13_r14[2];
179     uint32_t und_r13_r14[2];
180    
181 dpavlin 14 uint32_t tmp_pc; /* Used for load/stores */
182 dpavlin 12
183 dpavlin 20 /*
184     * Flag/status registers:
185     *
186     * NOTE: 'flags' just contains the 4 flag bits. When cpsr is read,
187     * the flags should be copied from 'flags', and when cpsr is written
188     * to, 'flags' should be updated as well.
189     */
190     size_t flags;
191 dpavlin 14 uint32_t cpsr;
192     uint32_t spsr_svc;
193     uint32_t spsr_abt;
194     uint32_t spsr_und;
195     uint32_t spsr_irq;
196     uint32_t spsr_fiq;
197    
198    
199 dpavlin 10 /*
200 dpavlin 14 * System Control Coprocessor registers:
201     */
202 dpavlin 22 uint32_t cachetype; /* Cache Type Register */
203     uint32_t control; /* Control Register */
204     uint32_t auxctrl; /* Aux. Control Register */
205 dpavlin 14 uint32_t ttb; /* Translation Table Base */
206     uint32_t dacr; /* Domain Access Control */
207     uint32_t fsr; /* Fault Status Register */
208     uint32_t far; /* Fault Address Register */
209     uint32_t pid; /* Process Id Register */
210 dpavlin 22 uint32_t cpar; /* CoProcessor Access Reg. */
211 dpavlin 14
212 dpavlin 22 /* i80321 Coprocessor 6: ICU (Interrupt controller) */
213     uint32_t i80321_inten; /* enable */
214     uint32_t i80321_isteer;
215     uint32_t i80321_isrc; /* current assertions */
216     uint32_t tmr0;
217     uint32_t tmr1;
218     uint32_t tcr0;
219     uint32_t tcr1;
220     uint32_t trr0;
221     uint32_t trr1;
222     uint32_t tisr;
223     uint32_t wdtcr;
224    
225     /* XScale Coprocessor 14: (Performance Monitoring Unit) */
226     /* XSC1 access style: */
227     uint32_t xsc1_pmnc; /* Perf. Monitor Ctrl Reg. */
228     uint32_t xsc1_ccnt; /* Clock Counter */
229     uint32_t xsc1_pmn0; /* Perf. Counter Reg. 0 */
230     uint32_t xsc1_pmn1; /* Perf. Counter Reg. 1 */
231     /* XSC2 access style: */
232     uint32_t xsc2_pmnc; /* Perf. Monitor Ctrl Reg. */
233     uint32_t xsc2_ccnt; /* Clock Counter */
234     uint32_t xsc2_inten; /* Interrupt Enable */
235     uint32_t xsc2_flag; /* Overflow Flag Register */
236     uint32_t xsc2_evtsel; /* Event Selection Register */
237     uint32_t xsc2_pmn0; /* Perf. Counter Reg. 0 */
238     uint32_t xsc2_pmn1; /* Perf. Counter Reg. 1 */
239     uint32_t xsc2_pmn2; /* Perf. Counter Reg. 2 */
240     uint32_t xsc2_pmn3; /* Perf. Counter Reg. 3 */
241    
242 dpavlin 18 /* For caching the host address of the L1 translation table: */
243     unsigned char *translation_table;
244     uint32_t last_ttb;
245 dpavlin 14
246     /*
247     * Interrupts:
248     */
249     int irq_asserted;
250    
251    
252     /*
253 dpavlin 22 * Instruction translation cache, and 32-bit virtual -> physical ->
254     * host address translation:
255 dpavlin 10 */
256 dpavlin 22 DYNTRANS_ITC(arm)
257     VPH_TLBS(arm,ARM)
258     VPH32(arm,ARM,uint32_t,uint8_t)
259 dpavlin 10
260 dpavlin 18 /* ARM specific: */
261 dpavlin 22 uint32_t is_userpage[N_VPH32_ENTRIES/32];
262 dpavlin 6 };
263    
264    
265 dpavlin 14 /* System Control Coprocessor, control bits: */
266     #define ARM_CONTROL_MMU 0x0001
267     #define ARM_CONTROL_ALIGN 0x0002
268     #define ARM_CONTROL_CACHE 0x0004
269     #define ARM_CONTROL_WBUFFER 0x0008
270     #define ARM_CONTROL_PROG32 0x0010
271     #define ARM_CONTROL_DATA32 0x0020
272     #define ARM_CONTROL_BIG 0x0080
273     #define ARM_CONTROL_S 0x0100
274     #define ARM_CONTROL_R 0x0200
275     #define ARM_CONTROL_F 0x0400
276     #define ARM_CONTROL_Z 0x0800
277     #define ARM_CONTROL_ICACHE 0x1000
278     #define ARM_CONTROL_V 0x2000
279     #define ARM_CONTROL_RR 0x4000
280     #define ARM_CONTROL_L4 0x8000
281    
282 dpavlin 22 /* Auxiliary Control Register bits: */
283     #define ARM_AUXCTRL_MD 0x30 /* MiniData Cache Attribute */
284     #define ARM_AUXCTRL_MD_SHIFT 4
285     #define ARM_AUXCTRL_P 0x02 /* Page Table Memory Attribute */
286     #define ARM_AUXCTRL_K 0x01 /* Write Buffer Coalescing Disable */
287    
288     /* Cache Type register bits: */
289     #define ARM_CACHETYPE_CLASS 0x1e000000
290     #define ARM_CACHETYPE_CLASS_SHIFT 25
291     #define ARM_CACHETYPE_HARVARD 0x01000000
292     #define ARM_CACHETYPE_HARVARD_SHIFT 24
293     #define ARM_CACHETYPE_DSIZE 0x001c0000
294     #define ARM_CACHETYPE_DSIZE_SHIFT 18
295     #define ARM_CACHETYPE_DASSOC 0x00038000
296     #define ARM_CACHETYPE_DASSOC_SHIFT 15
297     #define ARM_CACHETYPE_DLINE 0x00003000
298     #define ARM_CACHETYPE_DLINE_SHIFT 12
299     #define ARM_CACHETYPE_ISIZE 0x000001c0
300     #define ARM_CACHETYPE_ISIZE_SHIFT 6
301     #define ARM_CACHETYPE_IASSOC 0x00000038
302     #define ARM_CACHETYPE_IASSOC_SHIFT 3
303     #define ARM_CACHETYPE_ILINE 0x00000003
304     #define ARM_CACHETYPE_ILINE_SHIFT 0
305    
306 dpavlin 6 /* cpu_arm.c: */
307 dpavlin 18 void arm_setup_initial_translation_table(struct cpu *cpu, uint32_t ttb_addr);
308     void arm_translation_table_set_l1(struct cpu *cpu, uint32_t vaddr,
309     uint32_t paddr);
310     void arm_translation_table_set_l1_b(struct cpu *cpu, uint32_t vaddr,
311     uint32_t paddr);
312 dpavlin 14 void arm_exception(struct cpu *, int);
313 dpavlin 12 void arm_update_translation_table(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t vaddr_page,
314     unsigned char *host_page, int writeflag, uint64_t paddr_page);
315 dpavlin 18 void arm_invalidate_translation_caches(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t, int);
316 dpavlin 14 void arm_invalidate_code_translation(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t, int);
317     void arm_load_register_bank(struct cpu *cpu);
318     void arm_save_register_bank(struct cpu *cpu);
319 dpavlin 6 int arm_memory_rw(struct cpu *cpu, struct memory *mem, uint64_t vaddr,
320     unsigned char *data, size_t len, int writeflag, int cache_flags);
321     int arm_cpu_family_init(struct cpu_family *);
322    
323 dpavlin 14 /* cpu_arm_coproc.c: */
324     void arm_coproc_15(struct cpu *cpu, int opcode1, int opcode2, int l_bit,
325     int crn, int crm, int rd);
326 dpavlin 22 void arm_coproc_i80321_6(struct cpu *cpu, int opcode1, int opcode2, int l_bit,
327 dpavlin 14 int crn, int crm, int rd);
328 dpavlin 22 void arm_coproc_xscale_14(struct cpu *cpu, int opcode1, int opcode2, int l_bit,
329 dpavlin 14 int crn, int crm, int rd);
330 dpavlin 6
331 dpavlin 14 /* memory_arm.c: */
332 dpavlin 26 int arm_translate_v2p(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t vaddr,
333 dpavlin 14 uint64_t *return_addr, int flags);
334 dpavlin 26 int arm_translate_v2p_mmu(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t vaddr,
335 dpavlin 18 uint64_t *return_addr, int flags);
336 dpavlin 14
337 dpavlin 6 #endif /* CPU_ARM_H */

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