/[gxemul]/trunk/src/include/cpu.h
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Contents of /trunk/src/include/cpu.h

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Revision 18 - (show annotations)
Mon Oct 8 16:19:11 2007 UTC (16 years, 6 months ago) by dpavlin
File MIME type: text/plain
File size: 7650 byte(s)
++ trunk/HISTORY	(local)
$Id: HISTORY,v 1.1004 2005/10/27 14:01:10 debug Exp $
20051011        Passing -A as the default boot arg for CATS (works fine with
                OpenBSD/cats).
20051012	Fixing the VGA cursor offset bug, and speeding up framebuffer
		redraws if character cells contain the same thing as during
		the last redraw.
20051013	Adding a slow strd ARM instruction hack.
20051017	Minor updates: Adding a dummy i80321 Verde controller (for
		XScale emulation), fixing the disassembly of the ARM "ldrd"
		instruction, adding "support" for less-than-4KB pages for ARM
		(by not adding them to translation tables).
20051020	Continuing on some HPCarm stuff. A NetBSD/hpcarm kernel prints
		some boot messages on an emulated Jornada 720.
		Making dev_ram work better with dyntrans (speeds up some things
		quite a bit).
20051021	Automatically generating some of the most common ARM load/store
		multiple instructions.
20051022	Better statistics gathering for the ARM load/store multiple.
		Various other dyntrans and device updates.
20051023	Various minor updates.
20051024	Continuing; minor device and dyntrans fine-tuning. Adding the
		first "reasonable" instruction combination hacks for ARM (the
		cores of NetBSD/cats' memset and memcpy).
20051025	Fixing a dyntrans-related bug in dev_vga. Also changing the
		dyntrans low/high access notification to only be updated on
		writes, not reads. Hopefully it will be enough. (dev_vga in
		charcell mode now seems to work correctly with both reads and
		writes.)
		Experimenting with gathering dyntrans statistics (which parts
		of emulated RAM that are actually executed), and adding
		instruction combination hacks for cache cleaning and a part of
		NetBSD's scanc() function.
20051026	Adding a bitmap for ARM emulation which indicates if a page is
		(specifically) user accessible; loads and stores with the t-
		flag set can now use the translation arrays, which results in
		a measurable speedup.
20051027	Dyntrans updates; adding an extra bitmap array for 32-bit
		emulation modes, speeding up the check whether a physical page
		has any code translations or not (O(n) -> O(1)). Doing a
		similar reduction of O(n) to O(1) by avoiding the scan through
		the translation entries on a translation update (32-bit mode
		only).
		Various other minor hacks.
20051029	Quick release, without any testing at all.

==============  RELEASE 0.3.6.2  ==============


1 #ifndef CPU_H
2 #define CPU_H
3
4 /*
5 * Copyright (C) 2005 Anders Gavare. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
9 *
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28 * SUCH DAMAGE.
29 *
30 *
31 * $Id: cpu.h,v 1.51 2005/10/27 14:01:15 debug Exp $
32 *
33 * See cpu.c.
34 */
35
36
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <inttypes.h>
39 #include <sys/time.h>
40
41 /* This is needed for undefining 'mips' or 'ppc', on weird systems: */
42 #include "../../config.h"
43
44 #include "cpu_alpha.h"
45 #include "cpu_arm.h"
46 #include "cpu_avr.h"
47 #include "cpu_hppa.h"
48 #include "cpu_i960.h"
49 #include "cpu_ia64.h"
50 #include "cpu_m68k.h"
51 #include "cpu_mips.h"
52 #include "cpu_ppc.h"
53 #include "cpu_sh.h"
54 #include "cpu_sparc.h"
55 #include "cpu_x86.h"
56
57 struct cpu;
58 struct emul;
59 struct machine;
60 struct memory;
61
62
63 struct cpu_family {
64 struct cpu_family *next;
65 int arch;
66
67 /* These are filled in by each CPU family's init function: */
68 char *name;
69 int (*cpu_new)(struct cpu *cpu, struct memory *mem,
70 struct machine *machine,
71 int cpu_id, char *cpu_type_name);
72 void (*list_available_types)(void);
73 void (*register_match)(struct machine *m,
74 char *name, int writeflag,
75 uint64_t *valuep, int *match_register);
76 int (*disassemble_instr)(struct cpu *cpu,
77 unsigned char *instr, int running,
78 uint64_t dumpaddr, int bintrans);
79 void (*register_dump)(struct cpu *cpu,
80 int gprs, int coprocs);
81 int (*run)(struct emul *emul,
82 struct machine *machine);
83 void (*dumpinfo)(struct cpu *cpu);
84 void (*show_full_statistics)(struct machine *m);
85 void (*tlbdump)(struct machine *m, int x,
86 int rawflag);
87 int (*interrupt)(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t irq_nr);
88 int (*interrupt_ack)(struct cpu *cpu,
89 uint64_t irq_nr);
90 void (*functioncall_trace)(struct cpu *,
91 uint64_t f, int n_args);
92 };
93
94 #ifdef TRACE_NULL_CRASHES
95 #define TRACE_NULL_N_ENTRIES 16
96 #endif
97
98
99 /*
100 * Dynamic translation definitions:
101 *
102 * The translation cache begins with N_BASE_TABLE_ENTRIES uint32_t offsets
103 * into the cache, for possible translation cache structs for physical pages.
104 */
105
106 /* Physpage flags: */
107 #define TRANSLATIONS 1
108 #define COMBINATIONS 2
109
110 #define DYNTRANS_CACHE_SIZE (20*1048576)
111 #define DYNTRANS_CACHE_MARGIN 300000
112
113 #define N_BASE_TABLE_ENTRIES 32768
114 #define PAGENR_TO_TABLE_INDEX(a) ((a) & (N_BASE_TABLE_ENTRIES-1))
115
116
117 /*
118 * The generic CPU struct:
119 */
120
121 struct cpu {
122 /* Pointer back to the machine this CPU is in: */
123 struct machine *machine;
124
125 int byte_order;
126 int running;
127 int dead;
128 int bootstrap_cpu_flag;
129 int cpu_id;
130 int is_32bit; /* 0 for 64-bit, 1 for 32-bit */
131 char *name;
132
133 struct memory *mem;
134 int (*memory_rw)(struct cpu *cpu,
135 struct memory *mem, uint64_t vaddr,
136 unsigned char *data, size_t len,
137 int writeflag, int cache_flags);
138 int (*translate_address)(struct cpu *, uint64_t vaddr,
139 uint64_t *return_addr, int flags);
140 void (*update_translation_table)(struct cpu *,
141 uint64_t vaddr_page, unsigned char *host_page,
142 int writeflag, uint64_t paddr_page);
143 void (*invalidate_translation_caches)(struct cpu *,
144 uint64_t paddr, int flags);
145 void (*invalidate_code_translation)(struct cpu *,
146 uint64_t paddr, int flags);
147 void (*useremul_syscall)(struct cpu *cpu, uint32_t code);
148
149 uint64_t pc;
150
151 #ifdef TRACE_NULL_CRASHES
152 /* TODO: remove this, it's MIPS only */
153 int trace_null_index;
154 uint64_t trace_null_addr[TRACE_NULL_N_ENTRIES];
155 #endif
156
157 int trace_tree_depth;
158
159 /*
160 * Dynamic translation:
161 */
162 int running_translated;
163 int n_translated_instrs;
164 unsigned char *translation_cache;
165 size_t translation_cache_cur_ofs;
166 void (*combination_check)(struct cpu *,
167 void * /* instr call ptr */, int low_addr);
168
169 /*
170 * CPU-family dependent:
171 */
172 union {
173 struct alpha_cpu alpha;
174 struct arm_cpu arm;
175 struct avr_cpu avr;
176 struct hppa_cpu hppa;
177 struct i960_cpu i960;
178 struct ia64_cpu ia64;
179 struct m68k_cpu m68k;
180 struct mips_cpu mips;
181 struct ppc_cpu ppc;
182 struct sh_cpu sh;
183 struct sparc_cpu sparc;
184 struct x86_cpu x86;
185 } cd;
186 };
187
188
189 /* cpu.c: */
190 struct cpu *cpu_new(struct memory *mem, struct machine *machine,
191 int cpu_id, char *cpu_type_name);
192 void cpu_show_full_statistics(struct machine *m);
193 void cpu_tlbdump(struct machine *m, int x, int rawflag);
194 void cpu_register_match(struct machine *m, char *name,
195 int writeflag, uint64_t *valuep, int *match_register);
196 void cpu_register_dump(struct machine *m, struct cpu *cpu,
197 int gprs, int coprocs);
198 int cpu_disassemble_instr(struct machine *m, struct cpu *cpu,
199 unsigned char *instr, int running, uint64_t addr, int bintrans);
200 int cpu_interrupt(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t irq_nr);
201 int cpu_interrupt_ack(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t irq_nr);
202 void cpu_functioncall_trace(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t f);
203 void cpu_functioncall_trace_return(struct cpu *cpu);
204 void cpu_create_or_reset_tc(struct cpu *cpu);
205 void cpu_run_init(struct machine *machine);
206 int cpu_run(struct emul *emul, struct machine *machine);
207 void cpu_run_deinit(struct machine *machine);
208 void cpu_dumpinfo(struct machine *m, struct cpu *cpu);
209 void cpu_list_available_types(void);
210 void cpu_show_cycles(struct machine *machine, int forced);
211 struct cpu_family *cpu_family_ptr_by_number(int arch);
212 void cpu_init(void);
213
214
215 #define JUST_MARK_AS_NON_WRITABLE 1
216 #define INVALIDATE_ALL 2
217 #define INVALIDATE_PADDR 4
218 #define INVALIDATE_VADDR 8
219
220 #define TLB_CODE 0x02
221
222
223 #define CPU_FAMILY_INIT(n,s) int n ## _cpu_family_init( \
224 struct cpu_family *fp) { \
225 /* Fill in the cpu_family struct with valid data for this arch. */ \
226 fp->name = s; \
227 fp->cpu_new = n ## _cpu_new; \
228 fp->list_available_types = n ## _cpu_list_available_types; \
229 fp->register_match = n ## _cpu_register_match; \
230 fp->disassemble_instr = n ## _cpu_disassemble_instr; \
231 fp->register_dump = n ## _cpu_register_dump; \
232 fp->run = n ## _cpu_run; \
233 fp->dumpinfo = n ## _cpu_dumpinfo; \
234 fp->show_full_statistics = n ## _cpu_show_full_statistics; \
235 fp->tlbdump = n ## _cpu_tlbdump; \
236 fp->interrupt = n ## _cpu_interrupt; \
237 fp->interrupt_ack = n ## _cpu_interrupt_ack; \
238 fp->functioncall_trace = n ## _cpu_functioncall_trace; \
239 return 1; \
240 }
241
242
243 #endif /* CPU_H */

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