/[gxemul]/trunk/src/devices/dev_pvr.c
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Contents of /trunk/src/devices/dev_pvr.c

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Revision 32 - (show annotations)
Mon Oct 8 16:20:58 2007 UTC (16 years, 6 months ago) by dpavlin
File MIME type: text/plain
File size: 30383 byte(s)
++ trunk/HISTORY	(local)
$Id: HISTORY,v 1.1421 2006/11/06 05:32:37 debug Exp $
20060816	Adding a framework for emulated/virtual timers (src/timer.c),
		using only setitimer().
		Rewriting the mc146818 to use the new timer framework.
20060817	Adding a call to gettimeofday() every now and then (once every
		second, at the moment) to resynch the timer if it drifts.
		Beginning to convert the ISA timer interrupt mechanism (8253
		and 8259) to use the new timer framework.
		Removing the -I command line option.
20060819	Adding the -I command line option again, with new semantics.
		Working on Footbridge timer interrupts; NetBSD/NetWinder and
		NetBSD/CATS now run at correct speed, but unfortunately with
		HUGE delays during bootup.
20060821	Some minor m68k updates. Adding the first instruction: nop. :)
		Minor Alpha emulation updates.
20060822	Adding a FreeBSD development specific YAMON environment
		variable ("khz") (as suggested by Bruce M. Simpson).
		Moving YAMON environment variable initialization from
		machine_evbmips.c into promemul/yamon.c, and adding some more
		variables.
		Continuing on the LCA PCI bus controller (for Alpha machines).
20060823	Continuing on the timer stuff: experimenting with MIPS count/
		compare interrupts connected to the timer framework.
20060825	Adding bogus SCSI commands 0x51 (SCSICDROM_READ_DISCINFO) and
		0x52 (SCSICDROM_READ_TRACKINFO) to the SCSI emulation layer,
		to allow NetBSD/pmax 4.0_BETA to be installed from CDROM.
		Minor updates to the LCA PCI controller.
20060827	Implementing a CHIP8 cpu mode, and a corresponding CHIP8
		machine, for fun. Disassembly support for all instructions,
		and most of the common instructions have been implemented: mvi,
		mov_imm, add_imm, jmp, rand, cls, sprite, skeq_imm, jsr,
		skne_imm, bcd, rts, ldr, str, mov, or, and, xor, add, sub,
		font, ssound, sdelay, gdelay, bogus skup/skpr, skeq, skne.
20060828	Beginning to convert the CHIP8 cpu in the CHIP8 machine to a
		(more correct) RCA 180x cpu. (Disassembly for all 1802
		instructions has been implemented, but no execution yet, and
		no 1805 extended instructions.)
20060829	Minor Alpha emulation updates.
20060830	Beginning to experiment a little with PCI IDE for SGI O2.
		Fixing the cursor key mappings for MobilePro 770 emulation.
		Fixing the LK201 warning caused by recent NetBSD/pmax.
		The MIPS R41xx standby, suspend, and hibernate instructions now
		behave like the RM52xx/MIPS32/MIPS64 wait instruction.
		Fixing dev_wdc so it calculates correct (64-bit) offsets before
		giving them to diskimage_access().
20060831	Continuing on Alpha emulation (OSF1 PALcode).
20060901	Minor Alpha updates; beginning on virtual memory pagetables.
		Removed the limit for max nr of devices (in preparation for
		allowing devices' base addresses to be changed during runtime).
		Adding a hack for MIPS [d]mfc0 select 0 (except the count
		register), so that the coproc register is simply copied.
		The MIPS suspend instruction now exits the emulator, instead
		of being treated as a wait instruction (this causes NetBSD/
		hpcmips to get correct 'halt' behavior).
		The VR41xx RTC now returns correct time.
		Connecting the VR41xx timer to the timer framework (fixed at
		128 Hz, for now).
		Continuing on SPARC emulation, adding more instructions:
		restore, ba_xcc, ble. The rectangle drawing demo works :)
		Removing the last traces of the old ENABLE_CACHE_EMULATION
		MIPS stuff (not usable with dyntrans anyway).
20060902	Splitting up src/net.c into several smaller files in its own
		subdirectory (src/net/).
20060903	Cleanup of the files in src/net/, to make them less ugly.
20060904	Continuing on the 'settings' subsystem.
		Minor progress on the SPARC emulation mode.
20060905	Cleanup of various things, and connecting the settings
		infrastructure to various subsystems (emul, machine, cpu, etc).
		Changing the lk201 mouse update routine to not rely on any
		emulated hardware framebuffer cursor coordinates, but instead
		always do (semi-usable) relative movements.
20060906	Continuing on the lk201 mouse stuff. Mouse behaviour with
		multiple framebuffers (which was working in Ultrix) is now
		semi-broken (but it still works, in a way).
		Moving the documentation about networking into its own file
		(networking.html), and refreshing it a bit. Adding an example
		of how to use ethernet frame direct-access (udp_snoop).
20060907	Continuing on the settings infrastructure.
20060908	Minor updates to SH emulation: for 32-bit emulation: delay
		slots and the 'jsr @Rn' instruction. I'm putting 64-bit SH5 on
		ice, for now.
20060909-10	Implementing some more 32-bit SH instructions. Removing the
		64-bit mode completely. Enough has now been implemented to run
		the rectangle drawing demo. :-)
20060912	Adding more SH instructions.
20060916	Continuing on SH emulation (some more instructions: div0u,
		div1, rotcl/rotcr, more mov instructions, dt, braf, sets, sett,
		tst_imm, dmuls.l, subc, ldc_rm_vbr, movt, clrt, clrs, clrmac).
		Continuing on the settings subsystem (beginning on reading/
		writing settings, removing bugs, and connecting more cpus to
		the framework).
20060919	More work on SH emulation; adding an ldc banked instruction,
		and attaching a 640x480 framebuffer to the Dreamcast machine
		mode (NetBSD/dreamcast prints the NetBSD copyright banner :-),
		and then panics).
20060920	Continuing on the settings subsystem.
20060921	Fixing the Footbridge timer stuff so that NetBSD/cats and
		NetBSD/netwinder boot up without the delays.
20060922	Temporarily hardcoding MIPS timer interrupt to 100 Hz. With
		'wait' support disabled, NetBSD/malta and Linux/malta run at
		correct speed.
20060923	Connecting dev_gt to the timer framework, so that NetBSD/cobalt
		runs at correct speed.
		Moving SH4-specific memory mapped registers into its own
		device (dev_sh4.c).
		Running with -N now prints "idling" instead of bogus nr of
		instrs/second (which isn't valid anyway) while idling.
20060924	Algor emulation should now run at correct speed.
		Adding disassembly support for some MIPS64 revision 2
		instructions: ext, dext, dextm, dextu.
20060926	The timer framework now works also when the MIPS wait
		instruction is used.
20060928	Re-implementing checks for coprocessor availability for MIPS
		cop0 instructions. (Thanks to Carl van Schaik for noticing the
		lack of cop0 availability checks.)
20060929	Implementing an instruction combination hack which treats
		NetBSD/pmax' idle loop as a wait-like instruction.
20060930	The ENTRYHI_R_MASK was missing in (at least) memory_mips_v2p.c,
		causing TLB lookups to sometimes succeed when they should have
		failed. (A big thank you to Juli Mallett for noticing the
		problem.)
		Adding disassembly support for more MIPS64 revision 2 opcodes
		(seb, seh, wsbh, jalr.hb, jr.hb, synci, ins, dins, dinsu,
		dinsm, dsbh, dshd, ror, dror, rorv, drorv, dror32). Also
		implementing seb, seh, dsbh, dshd, and wsbh.
		Implementing an instruction combination hack for Linux/pmax'
		idle loop, similar to the NetBSD/pmax case.
20061001	Changing the NetBSD/sgimips install instructions to extract
		files from an iso image, instead of downloading them via ftp.
20061002	More-than-31-bit userland addresses in memory_mips_v2p.c were
		not actually working; applying a fix from Carl van Schaik to
		enable them to work + making some other updates (adding kuseg
		support).
		Fixing hpcmips (vr41xx) timer initialization.
		Experimenting with O(n)->O(1) reduction in the MIPS TLB lookup
		loop. Seems to work both for R3000 and non-R3000.
20061003	Continuing a little on SH emulation (adding more control
		registers; mini-cleanup of memory_sh.c).
20061004	Beginning on a dev_rtc, a clock/timer device for the test
		machines; also adding a demo, and some documentation.
		Fixing a bug in SH "mov.w @(disp,pc),Rn" (the result wasn't
		sign-extended), and adding the addc and ldtlb instructions.
20061005	Contining on SH emulation: virtual to physical address
		translation, and a skeleton exception mechanism.
20061006	Adding more SH instructions (various loads and stores, rte,
		negc, muls.w, various privileged register-move instructions).
20061007	More SH instructions: various move instructions, trapa, div0s,
		float, fdiv, ftrc.
		Continuing on dev_rtc; removing the rtc demo.
20061008	Adding a dummy Dreamcast PROM module. (Homebrew Dreamcast
		programs using KOS libs need this.)
		Adding more SH instructions: "stc vbr,rn", rotl, rotr, fsca,
		fmul, fadd, various floating-point moves, etc. A 256-byte
		demo for Dreamcast runs :-)
20061012	Adding the SH "lds Rm,pr" and bsr instructions.
20061013	More SH instructions: "sts fpscr,rn", tas.b, and some more
		floating point instructions, cmp/str, and more moves.
		Adding a dummy dev_pvr (Dreamcast graphics controller).
20061014	Generalizing the expression evaluator (used in the built-in
		debugger) to support parentheses and +-*/%^&|.
20061015	Removing the experimental tlb index hint code in
		mips_memory_v2p.c, since it didn't really have any effect.
20061017	Minor SH updates; adding the "sts pr,Rn", fcmp/gt, fneg,
		frchg, and some other instructions. Fixing missing sign-
		extension in an 8-bit load instruction.
20061019	Adding a simple dev_dreamcast_rtc.
		Implementing memory-mapped access to the SH ITLB/UTLB arrays.
20061021	Continuing on various SH and Dreamcast things: sh4 timers,
		debug messages for dev_pvr, fixing some virtual address
		translation bugs, adding the bsrf instruction.
		The NetBSD/dreamcast GENERIC_MD kernel now reaches userland :)
		Adding a dummy dev_dreamcast_asic.c (not really useful yet).
		Implementing simple support for Store Queues.
		Beginning on the PVR Tile Accelerator.
20061022	Generalizing the PVR framebuffer to support off-screen drawing,
		multiple bit-depths, etc. (A small speed penalty, but most
		likely worth it.)
		Adding more SH instructions (mulu.w, fcmp/eq, fsub, fmac,
		fschg, and some more); correcting bugs in "fsca" and "float".
20061024	Adding the SH ftrv (matrix * vector) instruction. Marcus
		Comstedt's "tatest" example runs :) (wireframe only).
		Correcting disassembly for SH floating point instructions that
		use the xd* registers.
		Adding the SH fsts instruction.
		In memory_device_dyntrans_access(), only the currently used
		range is now invalidated, and not the entire device range.
20061025	Adding a dummy AVR32 cpu mode skeleton.
20061026	Various Dreamcast updates; beginning on a Maple bus controller.
20061027	Continuing on the Maple bus. A bogus Controller, Keyboard, and
		Mouse can now be detected by NetBSD and KOS homebrew programs.
		Cleaning up the SH4 Timer Management Unit, and beginning on
		SH4 interrupts.
		Implementing the Dreamcast SYSASIC.
20061028	Continuing on the SYSASIC.
		Adding the SH fsqrt instruction.
		memory_sh.c now actually scans the ITLB.
		Fixing a bug in dev_sh4.c, related to associative writes into
		the memory-mapped UTLB array. NetBSD/dreamcast now reaches
		userland stably, and prints the "Terminal type?" message :-]
		Implementing enough of the Dreamcast keyboard to make NetBSD
		accept it for input.
		Enabling SuperH for stable (non-development) builds.
		Adding NetBSD/dreamcast to the documentation, although it
		doesn't support root-on-nfs yet.
20061029	Changing usleep(1) calls in the debugger to to usleep(10000)
		(according to Brian Foley, this makes GXemul run better on
		MacOS X).
		Making the Maple "Controller" do something (enough to barely
		interact with dcircus.elf).
20061030-31	Some progress on the PVR. More test programs start running (but
		with strange output).
		Various other SH4-related updates.
20061102	Various Dreamcast and SH4 updates; more KOS demos run now.
20061104	Adding a skeleton dev_mb8696x.c (the Dreamcast's LAN adapter).
20061105	Continuing on the MB8696x; NetBSD/dreamcast detects it as mbe0.
		Testing for the release.

==============  RELEASE 0.4.3  ==============


1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2006 Anders Gavare. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6 *
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
13 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 *
27 *
28 * $Id: dev_pvr.c,v 1.17 2006/11/02 05:43:44 debug Exp $
29 *
30 * PowerVR CLX2 (Graphics controller used in the Dreamcast). Implemented by
31 * reading http://www.ludd.luth.se/~jlo/dc/powervr-reg.txt and
32 * http://mc.pp.se/dc/pvr.html, source code of various demos and KalistOS,
33 * and doing a lot of guessing.
34 *
35 * TODO: Almost everything
36 *
37 * x) Change resolution during runtime (PAL/NTSC/???)
38 *
39 * x) Lots of work on the 3D "Tile Accelerator" engine.
40 * Recognize commands and turn into OpenGL or similar
41 * commands on the host?
42 * Color clipping.
43 * Wire-frame when running on a host without XGL?
44 *
45 * x) Border?
46 *
47 * Multiple lists of various kinds (6?).
48 * Lists growing downwards!
49 * Pixel clip for rendering.
50 * Real Rendering, using OpenGL if possible.
51 * Tile bins... with 6 pointers for each tile (?)
52 * PVR DMA.
53 */
54
55 #include <stdio.h>
56 #include <stdlib.h>
57 #include <string.h>
58
59 #include "cpu.h"
60 #include "device.h"
61 #include "devices.h"
62 #include "float_emul.h"
63 #include "machine.h"
64 #include "memory.h"
65 #include "misc.h"
66 #include "timer.h"
67
68 #include "dreamcast_pvr.h"
69 #include "dreamcast_sysasicvar.h"
70
71
72 #define debug fatal
73
74 #define INTERNAL_FB_ADDR 0x300000000ULL
75 #define PVR_FB_TICK_SHIFT 19
76
77 #define PVR_VBLANK_HZ 60.0
78
79 struct pvr_data {
80 struct vfb_data *fb;
81 int fb_update_x1;
82 int fb_update_y1;
83 int fb_update_x2;
84 int fb_update_y2;
85
86 struct timer *vblank_timer;
87 int vblank_interrupts_pending;
88
89 /* PVR registers: */
90 uint32_t reg[PVRREG_REGSIZE / sizeof(uint32_t)];
91
92 /* Calculated by pvr_geometry_updated(): */
93 int xsize, ysize;
94 int bytes_per_pixel;
95
96 /* Cached values (from registers): */
97 /* DIWMODE: */
98 int clock_double;
99 int strip_buffer_enabled;
100 int strip_length;
101 int argb8888_threshold;
102 int extend;
103 int pixelmode;
104 int line_double;
105 int display_enabled;
106 /* SYNCCONF: */
107 int video_enabled;
108 int broadcast_standard;
109 int interlaced;
110 int h_sync_positive;
111 int v_sync_positive;
112 /* TILEBUF_SIZE: */
113 int tilebuf_xsize;
114 int tilebuf_ysize;
115
116 /* Tile Accelerator Command: */
117 uint32_t ta[64 / sizeof(uint32_t)];
118
119 uint8_t *vram;
120 uint8_t *vram_alt;
121 };
122
123 struct pvr_data_alt {
124 struct pvr_data *d;
125 };
126
127
128 #define REG(x) (d->reg[(x)/sizeof(uint32_t)])
129 #define DEFAULT_WRITE REG(relative_addr) = idata;
130
131
132 /*
133 * pvr_fb_invalidate():
134 */
135 static void pvr_fb_invalidate(struct pvr_data *d, int start, int stop)
136 {
137 d->fb_update_x1 = d->fb_update_y1 = 0;
138 d->fb_update_x2 = d->xsize - 1;
139 d->fb_update_y2 = d->ysize - 1;
140 }
141
142
143 /*
144 * pvr_vblank_timer_tick():
145 *
146 * This function is called PVR_VBLANK_HZ times per real-world second. Its job
147 * is to fake vertical retrace interrupts.
148 */
149 static void pvr_vblank_timer_tick(struct timer *t, void *extra)
150 {
151 struct pvr_data *d = (struct pvr_data *) extra;
152 d->vblank_interrupts_pending ++;
153 }
154
155
156 /*
157 * pvr_geometry_updated():
158 *
159 * This function should be called every time a register is written to which
160 * affects the framebuffer geometry (size, bit-depth, starting position, etc).
161 */
162 static void pvr_geometry_updated(struct pvr_data *d)
163 {
164 d->xsize = (REG(PVRREG_DIWSIZE) >> DIWSIZE_DPL_SHIFT) & DIWSIZE_MASK;
165 d->ysize = (REG(PVRREG_DIWSIZE) >> DIWSIZE_LPF_SHIFT) & DIWSIZE_MASK;
166
167 /* E.g. 319x479 => 320x480 */
168 d->xsize = (d->xsize + 1) * sizeof(uint32_t);
169 d->ysize ++;
170
171 switch (d->pixelmode) {
172 case 0:
173 case 1: d->bytes_per_pixel = 2; break;
174 case 2: d->bytes_per_pixel = 3; break;
175 case 3: d->bytes_per_pixel = 4; break;
176 }
177
178 d->xsize /= d->bytes_per_pixel;
179
180 if (REG(PVRREG_DIWCONF) & DIWCONF_LR)
181 d->xsize /= 2;
182
183 if (d->line_double)
184 d->ysize /= 2;
185
186 /* Only show geometry debug message if output is enabled: */
187 if (!d->video_enabled || !d->display_enabled)
188 return;
189
190 debug("[ pvr_geometry_updated: %i x %i, ", d->xsize, d->ysize);
191
192 switch (d->pixelmode) {
193 case 0: debug("RGB0555 (16-bit)"); break;
194 case 1: debug("RGB565 (16-bit)"); break;
195 case 2: debug("RGB888 (24-bit)"); break;
196 case 3: debug("RGB0888 (32-bit)"); break;
197 }
198
199 debug(" ]\n");
200 }
201
202
203 /* Ugly quick-hack: */
204 static void line(struct pvr_data *d, int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2)
205 {
206 int fb_base = REG(PVRREG_FB_RENDER_ADDR1);
207 int i;
208 for (i=0; i<256; i++) {
209 int px = (i * x2 + (256-i) * x1) >> 8;
210 int py = (i * y2 + (256-i) * y1) >> 8;
211 if (px > 0 && py > 0 && px < d->xsize && py < d->ysize) {
212 d->vram[fb_base + (px + py * d->xsize)*
213 d->bytes_per_pixel] = 255;
214 d->vram[fb_base + (px + py * d->xsize)*
215 d->bytes_per_pixel + 1] = 255;
216 }
217 }
218 }
219
220
221 /*
222 * pvr_render():
223 *
224 * Render from the Object Buffer to the framebuffer.
225 *
226 * TODO: This function is totally bogus so far, the format of the Object
227 * Buffer is just a quick made-up hack to see if it works at all.
228 */
229 static void pvr_render(struct cpu *cpu, struct pvr_data *d)
230 {
231 int ob_ofs = REG(PVRREG_OB_ADDR);
232 int fb_base = REG(PVRREG_FB_RENDER_ADDR1);
233 int wf_point_nr, texture = 0;
234 int wf_x[4], wf_y[4];
235
236 debug("[ pvr_render: rendering to FB offset 0x%x ]\n", fb_base);
237
238 /* Clear all pixels first: */
239 /* TODO */
240 memset(d->vram + fb_base, 0, d->xsize * d->ysize * d->bytes_per_pixel);
241
242 wf_point_nr = 0;
243
244 for (;;) {
245 uint8_t cmd = d->vram[ob_ofs];
246
247 if (cmd == 0)
248 break;
249 else if (cmd == 1) {
250 int16_t px = d->vram[ob_ofs+2] + d->vram[ob_ofs+3]*256;
251 int16_t py = d->vram[ob_ofs+4] + d->vram[ob_ofs+5]*256;
252
253 wf_x[wf_point_nr] = px;
254 wf_y[wf_point_nr] = py;
255
256 wf_point_nr ++;
257 if (wf_point_nr == 4) {
258 #if 1
259 line(d, wf_x[0], wf_y[0], wf_x[1], wf_y[1]);
260 line(d, wf_x[0], wf_y[0], wf_x[2], wf_y[2]);
261 line(d, wf_x[1], wf_y[1], wf_x[3], wf_y[3]);
262 line(d, wf_x[2], wf_y[2], wf_x[3], wf_y[3]);
263 wf_point_nr = 0;
264 wf_x[0] = wf_x[2]; wf_y[0] = wf_y[2];
265 wf_x[1] = wf_x[3]; wf_y[1] = wf_y[3];
266 #else
267 draw_texture(d, wf_x[0], wf_y[0],
268 wf_x[1], wf_y[1],
269 wf_x[2], wf_y[2],
270 wf_x[3], wf_y[3], texture);
271 #endif
272 }
273
274 } else if (cmd == 2) {
275 wf_point_nr = 0;
276 texture = d->vram[ob_ofs+4] + (d->vram[ob_ofs+5]
277 << 8) + (d->vram[ob_ofs+6] << 16) +
278 (d->vram[ob_ofs+7] << 24);
279 texture <<= 3;
280 texture &= 0x7fffff;
281 printf("TEXTURE = %x\n", texture);
282 } else {
283 fatal("pvr_render: internal error, unknown cmd\n");
284 }
285
286 ob_ofs += sizeof(uint64_t);
287 }
288
289 SYSASIC_TRIGGER_EVENT(SYSASIC_EVENT_RENDERDONE);
290 }
291
292
293 /*
294 * pvr_reset_ta():
295 *
296 * Reset the Tile Accelerator.
297 */
298 static void pvr_reset_ta(struct pvr_data *d)
299 {
300 REG(PVRREG_DIWCONF) = DIWCONF_MAGIC;
301 }
302
303
304 /*
305 * pvr_reset():
306 *
307 * Reset the PVR.
308 */
309 static void pvr_reset(struct pvr_data *d)
310 {
311 /* TODO */
312 }
313
314
315 /*
316 * pvr_ta_init():
317 *
318 * Initialize the Tile Accelerator. This makes the TA ready to receive
319 * commands (via address 0x10000000).
320 */
321 static void pvr_ta_init(struct cpu *cpu, struct pvr_data *d)
322 {
323 REG(PVRREG_TA_OPB_POS) = REG(PVRREG_TA_OPB_START);
324 REG(PVRREG_TA_OB_POS) = REG(PVRREG_TA_OB_START);
325 }
326
327
328 /*
329 * pvr_ta_command():
330 *
331 * Read a command (e.g. parts of a polygon primitive) from d->ta[], and output
332 * "compiled commands" into the Object list and Object Pointer list.
333 */
334 static void pvr_ta_command(struct cpu *cpu, struct pvr_data *d, int list_ofs)
335 {
336 int ob_ofs;
337 int16_t x, y;
338 uint32_t *ta = &d->ta[list_ofs];
339
340 #if 0
341 /* Dump the Tile Accelerator command for debugging: */
342 {
343 int i;
344 fatal("TA cmd:");
345 for (i=0; i<8; i++)
346 fatal(" %08x", (int) ta[i]);
347 fatal("\n");
348 }
349 #endif
350
351 /*
352 * TODO: REWRITE!!!
353 *
354 * THis is just a quick hack to see if I can get out at least
355 * the pixel coordinates.
356 */
357
358 {
359 struct ieee_float_value fx, fy;
360 ieee_interpret_float_value(ta[1], &fx, IEEE_FMT_S);
361 ieee_interpret_float_value(ta[2], &fy, IEEE_FMT_S);
362 x = fx.f; y = fy.f;
363 }
364
365 ob_ofs = REG(PVRREG_TA_OB_POS);
366
367 switch (ta[0] >> 28) {
368 case 0x8:
369 d->vram[ob_ofs + 0] = 2;
370 d->vram[ob_ofs + 4] = ta[3];
371 d->vram[ob_ofs + 5] = ta[3] >> 8;
372 d->vram[ob_ofs + 6] = ta[3] >> 16;
373 d->vram[ob_ofs + 7] = ta[3] >> 24;
374 REG(PVRREG_TA_OB_POS) = ob_ofs + sizeof(uint64_t);
375 break;
376 case 0xe:
377 case 0xf:
378 /* Point. */
379 d->vram[ob_ofs + 0] = 1;
380 d->vram[ob_ofs + 2] = x & 255;
381 d->vram[ob_ofs + 3] = x >> 8;
382 d->vram[ob_ofs + 4] = y & 255;
383 d->vram[ob_ofs + 5] = y >> 8;
384 REG(PVRREG_TA_OB_POS) = ob_ofs + sizeof(uint64_t);
385 break;
386 case 0x0:
387 if (ta[1] == 0) {
388 /* End of list. */
389 uint32_t opb_cfg = REG(PVRREG_TA_OPB_CFG);
390 d->vram[ob_ofs + 0] = 0;
391 REG(PVRREG_TA_OB_POS) = ob_ofs + sizeof(uint64_t);
392 if (opb_cfg & TA_OPB_CFG_OPAQUEPOLY_MASK)
393 SYSASIC_TRIGGER_EVENT(SYSASIC_EVENT_OPAQUEDONE);
394 if (opb_cfg & TA_OPB_CFG_OPAQUEMOD_MASK)
395 SYSASIC_TRIGGER_EVENT(
396 SYSASIC_EVENT_OPAQUEMODDONE);
397 if (opb_cfg & TA_OPB_CFG_TRANSPOLY_MASK)
398 SYSASIC_TRIGGER_EVENT(SYSASIC_EVENT_TRANSDONE);
399 if (opb_cfg & TA_OPB_CFG_TRANSMOD_MASK)
400 SYSASIC_TRIGGER_EVENT(
401 SYSASIC_EVENT_TRANSMODDONE);
402 if (opb_cfg & TA_OPB_CFG_PUNCHTHROUGH_MASK)
403 SYSASIC_TRIGGER_EVENT(SYSASIC_EVENT_PVR_PTDONE);
404 }
405 break;
406 case 2: /* Ignore for now. */
407 case 3: /* Ignore for now. */
408 /* TODO */
409 break;
410 default:fatal("Unimplemented top TA nibble %i\n", ta[0] >> 28);
411 exit(1);
412 }
413 }
414
415
416 DEVICE_ACCESS(pvr_ta)
417 {
418 struct pvr_data *d = (struct pvr_data *) extra;
419 uint64_t idata = 0, odata = 0;
420
421 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
422 idata = memory_readmax64(cpu, data, len);
423
424 /* Write to the tile accelerator command buffer: */
425 d->ta[relative_addr / sizeof(uint32_t)] = idata;
426
427 /* Execute the command, after a complete write: */
428 if (relative_addr == 0x1c)
429 pvr_ta_command(cpu, d, 0);
430 if (relative_addr == 0x3c)
431 pvr_ta_command(cpu, d, 8);
432 } else {
433 odata = d->ta[relative_addr / sizeof(uint32_t)];
434 memory_writemax64(cpu, data, len, odata);
435 }
436
437 return 1;
438 }
439
440
441 DEVICE_ACCESS(pvr)
442 {
443 struct pvr_data *d = (struct pvr_data *) extra;
444 uint64_t idata = 0, odata = 0;
445
446 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE)
447 idata = memory_readmax64(cpu, data, len);
448
449 /* Default read action: Read from reg[]: */
450 if (writeflag == MEM_READ)
451 odata = d->reg[relative_addr / sizeof(uint32_t)];
452
453 /* Fog table access: */
454 if (relative_addr >= PVRREG_FOG_TABLE &&
455 relative_addr < PVRREG_FOG_TABLE + PVR_FOG_TABLE_SIZE) {
456 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE)
457 DEFAULT_WRITE;
458 goto return_ok;
459 }
460
461 switch (relative_addr) {
462
463 case PVRREG_ID:
464 /* ID for Set 5.xx versions of the Dreamcast, according
465 to http://www.ludd.luth.se/~jlo/dc/powervr-reg.txt: */
466 odata = 0x17fd11db;
467 break;
468
469 case PVRREG_REVISION:
470 /* Revision 1.1, for Dreamcast Set 5.2x. */
471 odata = 0x00000011;
472 break;
473
474 case PVRREG_RESET:
475 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
476 debug("[ pvr: RESET ");
477 if (idata & PVR_RESET_PVR)
478 pvr_reset(d);
479 if (idata & PVR_RESET_TA)
480 pvr_reset_ta(d);
481 debug("]\n");
482 idata = 0;
483 DEFAULT_WRITE;
484 }
485 break;
486
487 case PVRREG_STARTRENDER:
488 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
489 debug("[ pvr: STARTRENDER ]\n");
490 pvr_render(cpu, d);
491 } else {
492 fatal("[ pvr: huh? read from STARTRENDER ]\n");
493 }
494 break;
495
496 case PVRREG_OB_ADDR:
497 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
498 debug("[ pvr: OB_ADDR set to 0x%08"PRIx32" ]\n",
499 (uint32_t)(idata & PVR_OB_ADDR_MASK));
500 /* if (idata & ~PVR_OB_ADDR_MASK) {
501 fatal("[ pvr: OB_ADDR: Fatal error: Unknown"
502 " bits set: 0x%08"PRIx32" ]\n",
503 (uint32_t)(idata & ~PVR_OB_ADDR_MASK));
504 exit(1);
505 }
506 idata &= PVR_OB_ADDR_MASK;
507 */
508 DEFAULT_WRITE;
509 }
510 break;
511
512 case PVRREG_TILEBUF_ADDR:
513 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
514 debug("[ pvr: TILEBUF_ADDR set to 0x%08"PRIx32" ]\n",
515 (uint32_t)(idata & PVR_TILEBUF_ADDR_MASK));
516 if (idata & ~PVR_TILEBUF_ADDR_MASK)
517 fatal("[ pvr: TILEBUF_ADDR: WARNING: Unknown"
518 " bits set: 0x%08"PRIx32" ]\n",
519 (uint32_t)(idata & ~PVR_TILEBUF_ADDR_MASK));
520 idata &= PVR_TILEBUF_ADDR_MASK;
521 DEFAULT_WRITE;
522 }
523 break;
524
525 case PVRREG_SPANSORT:
526 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
527 debug("[ pvr: SPANSORT: ");
528 if (idata & PVR_SPANSORT_SPAN0)
529 debug("SPAN0 ");
530 if (idata & PVR_SPANSORT_SPAN1)
531 debug("SPAN1 ");
532 if (idata & PVR_SPANSORT_TSP_CACHE_ENABLE)
533 debug("TSP_CACHE_ENABLE ");
534 debug("]\n");
535 DEFAULT_WRITE;
536 }
537 break;
538
539 case PVRREG_BRDCOLR:
540 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
541 debug("[ pvr: BRDCOLR set to 0x%06"PRIx32" ]\n",
542 (int)idata);
543 DEFAULT_WRITE;
544 }
545 break;
546
547 case PVRREG_DIWMODE:
548 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
549 d->clock_double = idata & DIWMODE_C_MASK? 1:0;
550 d->strip_buffer_enabled = idata & DIWMODE_SE_MASK? 1:0;
551 d->strip_length = (idata & DIWMODE_SL_MASK)
552 >> DIWMODE_SL_SHIFT;
553 d->argb8888_threshold = (idata & DIWMODE_TH_MASK)
554 >> DIWMODE_TH_SHIFT;
555 d->extend = (idata & DIWMODE_EX_MASK)
556 >> DIWMODE_EX_SHIFT;
557 d->pixelmode = (idata & DIWMODE_COL_MASK)
558 >> DIWMODE_COL_SHIFT;
559 d->line_double = idata & DIWMODE_SD_MASK? 1:0;
560 d->display_enabled = idata & DIWMODE_DE_MASK? 1:0;
561
562 debug("[ pvr: DIWMODE set to: ");
563 debug("clock_double=%i, ", d->clock_double);
564 debug("strip_buffer_enabled=%i, ",
565 d->strip_buffer_enabled);
566 debug("strip_length=%i, ", d->strip_length);
567 debug("argb8888_threshold=%i, ", d->argb8888_threshold);
568 debug("extend=0x%x, ", d->extend);
569 debug("pixelmode=");
570 switch (d->pixelmode) {
571 case 0: debug("RGB0555 (16-bit)"); break;
572 case 1: debug("RGB565 (16-bit)"); break;
573 case 2: debug("RGB888 (24-bit)"); break;
574 case 3: debug("RGB0888 (32-bit)"); break;
575 }
576 debug(", line_double=%i, ", d->line_double);
577 debug("display_enabled=%i", d->display_enabled);
578 debug(" ]\n");
579
580 DEFAULT_WRITE;
581 pvr_geometry_updated(d);
582 pvr_fb_invalidate(d, -1, -1);
583 }
584 break;
585
586 case PVRREG_DIWSIZE:
587 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
588 debug("[ pvr: DIWSIZE set to modulo=%i, "
589 "width=%i, height=%i ]\n", (int)
590 ((idata >> DIWSIZE_MODULO_SHIFT) & DIWSIZE_MASK),
591 (int)((idata >> DIWSIZE_DPL_SHIFT) & DIWSIZE_MASK),
592 (int)((idata >> DIWSIZE_LPF_SHIFT) & DIWSIZE_MASK));
593 DEFAULT_WRITE;
594 pvr_geometry_updated(d);
595 pvr_fb_invalidate(d, -1, -1);
596 }
597 break;
598
599 case PVRREG_FB_RENDER_ADDR1:
600 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
601 debug("[ pvr: FB_RENDER_ADDR1 set to 0x%08"PRIx32
602 " ]\n", (int) idata);
603 DEFAULT_WRITE;
604 }
605 break;
606
607 case PVRREG_FB_RENDER_ADDR2:
608 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
609 debug("[ pvr: FB_RENDER_ADDR2 set to 0x%08"PRIx32
610 " ]\n", (int) idata);
611 DEFAULT_WRITE;
612 }
613 break;
614
615 case PVRREG_VRAM_CFG1:
616 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
617 debug("[ pvr: VRAM_CFG1 set to 0x%08"PRIx32,
618 (int) idata);
619 if (idata != VRAM_CFG1_GOOD_REFRESH_VALUE)
620 fatal("{ VRAM_CFG1 = 0x%08"PRIx32" is not "
621 "yet implemented! }", (int) idata);
622 debug(" ]\n");
623 DEFAULT_WRITE;
624 }
625 break;
626
627 case PVRREG_VRAM_CFG2:
628 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
629 debug("[ pvr: VRAM_CFG2 set to 0x%08"PRIx32,
630 (int) idata);
631 if (idata != VRAM_CFG2_UNKNOWN_MAGIC)
632 fatal("{ VRAM_CFG2 = 0x%08"PRIx32" is not "
633 "yet implemented! }", (int) idata);
634 debug(" ]\n");
635 DEFAULT_WRITE;
636 }
637 break;
638
639 case PVRREG_VRAM_CFG3:
640 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
641 debug("[ pvr: VRAM_CFG3 set to 0x%08"PRIx32,
642 (int) idata);
643 if (idata != VRAM_CFG3_UNKNOWN_MAGIC)
644 fatal("{ VRAM_CFG3 = 0x%08"PRIx32" is not "
645 "yet implemented! }", (int) idata);
646 debug(" ]\n");
647 DEFAULT_WRITE;
648 }
649 break;
650
651 case PVRREG_FOG_TABLE_COL:
652 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
653 debug("[ pvr: FOG_TABLE_COL set to 0x%08"PRIx32" ]\n",
654 (int) idata);
655 DEFAULT_WRITE;
656 }
657 break;
658
659 case PVRREG_FOG_VERTEX_COL:
660 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
661 debug("[ pvr: FOG_VERTEX_COL set to 0x%08"PRIx32" ]\n",
662 (int) idata);
663 DEFAULT_WRITE;
664 }
665 break;
666
667 case PVRREG_FB_RENDER_MODULO:
668 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
669 debug("[ pvr: PVRREG_FB_RENDER_MODULO set to %i ]\n",
670 (int) idata);
671 /* TODO */
672 DEFAULT_WRITE;
673 }
674 break;
675
676 case PVRREG_DIWADDRL:
677 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
678 debug("[ pvr: DIWADDRL set to 0x%08"PRIx32" ]\n",
679 (int) idata);
680 pvr_fb_invalidate(d, -1, -1);
681 DEFAULT_WRITE;
682 }
683 break;
684
685 case PVRREG_DIWADDRS:
686 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
687 debug("[ pvr: DIWADDRS set to 0x%08"PRIx32" ]\n",
688 (int) idata);
689 pvr_fb_invalidate(d, -1, -1);
690 DEFAULT_WRITE;
691 }
692 break;
693
694 case PVRREG_RASEVTPOS:
695 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
696 debug("[ pvr: RASEVTPOS pos1=%i pos2=%i ]\n",
697 (int)((idata & RASEVTPOS_POS1_MASK)
698 >> RASEVTPOS_POS1_SHIFT),
699 (int)(idata & RASEVTPOS_POS2_MASK));
700 DEFAULT_WRITE;
701 }
702 break;
703
704 case PVRREG_SYNCCONF:
705 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
706 d->video_enabled = idata & SYNCCONF_VO_MASK? 1:0;
707 d->broadcast_standard = (idata & SYNCCONF_BC_MASK)
708 >> SYNCCONF_BC_SHIFT;
709 d->interlaced = idata & SYNCCONF_I_MASK? 1:0;
710 d->h_sync_positive = idata & SYNCCONF_HP_MASK? 1:0;
711 d->v_sync_positive = idata & SYNCCONF_VP_MASK? 1:0;
712
713 debug("[ pvr: SYNCCONF set to: ");
714 debug("video_enabled=%i, ", d->video_enabled);
715 switch (d->broadcast_standard) {
716 case SYNCCONF_BC_VGA: debug("VGA"); break;
717 case SYNCCONF_BC_NTSC: debug("NTSC"); break;
718 case SYNCCONF_BC_PAL: debug("PAL"); break;
719 default: debug("*UNKNOWN*"); break;
720 }
721 debug(", interlaced=%i, ", d->interlaced);
722 debug("hsync=%i, ", d->h_sync_positive);
723 debug("vsync=%i ]\n", d->v_sync_positive);
724
725 DEFAULT_WRITE;
726 pvr_geometry_updated(d);
727 pvr_fb_invalidate(d, -1, -1);
728 }
729 break;
730
731 case PVRREG_BRDHORZ:
732 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
733 debug("[ pvr: BRDHORZ start=%i stop=%i ]\n",
734 (int)((idata & BRDHORZ_START_MASK)
735 >> BRDHORZ_START_SHIFT),
736 (int)(idata & BRDHORZ_STOP_MASK));
737 DEFAULT_WRITE;
738 }
739 break;
740
741 case PVRREG_SYNCSIZE:
742 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
743 debug("[ pvr: SYNCSIZE v=%i h=%i ]\n",
744 (int)((idata & SYNCSIZE_V_MASK)
745 >> SYNCSIZE_V_SHIFT),
746 (int)(idata & SYNCSIZE_H_MASK));
747 DEFAULT_WRITE;
748 }
749 break;
750
751 case PVRREG_BRDVERT:
752 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
753 debug("[ pvr: BRDVERT start=%i stop=%i ]\n",
754 (int)((idata & BRDVERT_START_MASK)
755 >> BRDVERT_START_SHIFT),
756 (int)(idata & BRDVERT_STOP_MASK));
757 DEFAULT_WRITE;
758 }
759 break;
760
761 case PVRREG_DIWCONF:
762 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
763 if ((idata & DIWCONF_MAGIC_MASK) !=
764 DIWCONF_MAGIC && (idata & DIWCONF_MAGIC_MASK)
765 != 0) {
766 fatal("PVRREG_DIWCONF magic not set to "
767 "Magic value. 0x%08x\n", (int)idata);
768 exit(1);
769 }
770 if (idata & DIWCONF_BLANK)
771 debug("[ pvr: PVRREG_DIWCONF: BLANK: TODO ]\n");
772
773 DEFAULT_WRITE;
774 pvr_geometry_updated(d);
775 }
776 break;
777
778 case PVRREG_DIWHSTRT:
779 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
780 debug("[ pvr: DIWHSTRT hpos=%i ]\n",
781 (int)(idata & DIWVSTRT_HPOS_MASK));
782 DEFAULT_WRITE;
783 }
784 break;
785
786 case PVRREG_DIWVSTRT:
787 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
788 debug("[ pvr: DIWVSTRT v2=%i v1=%i ]\n",
789 (int)((idata & DIWVSTRT_V2_MASK)
790 >> DIWVSTRT_V2_SHIFT),
791 (int)(idata & DIWVSTRT_V1_MASK));
792 DEFAULT_WRITE;
793 }
794 break;
795
796 case PVRREG_SYNC_STAT:
797 /* TODO. Ugly hack, but it works: */
798 odata = random();
799 break;
800
801 case PVRREG_TA_OPB_START:
802 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
803 if (idata & ~TA_OPB_START_MASK) {
804 fatal("[ pvr: UNEXPECTED bits in "
805 "TA_OPB_START: 0x%08x ]\n", (int)idata);
806 exit(1);
807 }
808 idata &= TA_OPB_START_MASK;
809 debug("[ pvr: TA_OPB_START set to 0x%x ]\n",
810 (int) idata);
811 DEFAULT_WRITE;
812 }
813 break;
814
815 case PVRREG_TA_OB_START:
816 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
817 if (idata & ~TA_OB_START_MASK) {
818 fatal("[ pvr: UNEXPECTED bits in "
819 "TA_OB_START: 0x%08x ]\n", (int)idata);
820 exit(1);
821 }
822 idata &= TA_OB_START_MASK;
823 debug("[ pvr: TA_OB_START set to 0x%x ]\n",
824 (int) idata);
825 DEFAULT_WRITE;
826 }
827 break;
828
829 case PVRREG_TA_OPB_END:
830 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
831 idata &= TA_OPB_END_MASK;
832 debug("[ pvr: TA_OPB_END set to 0x%x ]\n",
833 (int) idata);
834 DEFAULT_WRITE;
835 }
836 break;
837
838 case PVRREG_TA_OB_END:
839 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
840 idata &= TA_OB_END_MASK;
841 debug("[ pvr: TA_OB_END set to 0x%x ]\n",
842 (int) idata);
843 DEFAULT_WRITE;
844 }
845 break;
846
847 case PVRREG_TA_OPB_POS:
848 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
849 idata &= TA_OPB_POS_MASK;
850 debug("[ pvr: TA_OPB_POS set to 0x%x ]\n",
851 (int) idata);
852 DEFAULT_WRITE;
853 }
854 break;
855
856 case PVRREG_TA_OB_POS:
857 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
858 idata &= TA_OB_POS_MASK;
859 debug("[ pvr: TA_OB_POS set to 0x%x ]\n",
860 (int) idata);
861 DEFAULT_WRITE;
862 }
863 break;
864
865 case PVRREG_TILEBUF_SIZE:
866 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
867 d->tilebuf_ysize = (idata & TILEBUF_SIZE_HEIGHT_MASK)
868 >> TILEBUF_SIZE_HEIGHT_SHIFT;
869 d->tilebuf_xsize = idata & TILEBUF_SIZE_WIDTH_MASK;
870 d->tilebuf_xsize ++; d->tilebuf_ysize ++;
871 debug("[ pvr: TILEBUF_SIZE set to %i x %i ]\n",
872 d->tilebuf_xsize, d->tilebuf_ysize);
873 DEFAULT_WRITE;
874 }
875 break;
876
877 case PVRREG_TA_INIT:
878 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
879 debug("[ pvr: TA_INIT ]\n");
880
881 if (idata & PVR_TA_INIT)
882 pvr_ta_init(cpu, d);
883
884 if (idata != PVR_TA_INIT && idata != 0)
885 fatal("{ TA_INIT = 0x%08"PRIx32" is not "
886 "yet implemented! }", (int) idata);
887
888 /* Always reset to 0. */
889 idata = 0;
890 DEFAULT_WRITE;
891 }
892 break;
893
894 default:if (writeflag == MEM_READ) {
895 fatal("[ pvr: read from UNIMPLEMENTED addr 0x%x ]\n",
896 (int)relative_addr);
897 } else {
898 fatal("[ pvr: write to UNIMPLEMENTED addr 0x%x: 0x%x"
899 " ]\n", (int)relative_addr, (int)idata);
900 DEFAULT_WRITE;
901 }
902 }
903
904 return_ok:
905 if (writeflag == MEM_READ)
906 memory_writemax64(cpu, data, len, odata);
907
908 return 1;
909 }
910
911
912 static void extend_update_region(struct pvr_data *d, uint64_t low,
913 uint64_t high)
914 {
915 int vram_ofs = REG(PVRREG_DIWADDRL);
916 int bytes_per_line = d->xsize * d->bytes_per_pixel;
917
918 low -= vram_ofs;
919 high -= vram_ofs;
920
921 /* Access inside visible part of VRAM? */
922 if ((int64_t)high >= 0 && (int64_t)low <
923 bytes_per_line * d->ysize) {
924 int new_y1, new_y2;
925
926 d->fb_update_x1 = 0;
927 d->fb_update_x2 = d->xsize - 1;
928
929 /* Calculate which line the low and high addresses
930 correspond to: */
931 new_y1 = low / bytes_per_line;
932 new_y2 = high / bytes_per_line + 1;
933
934 if (d->fb_update_y1 < 0 || new_y1 < d->fb_update_y1)
935 d->fb_update_y1 = new_y1;
936 if (d->fb_update_y2 < 0 || new_y2 > d->fb_update_y2)
937 d->fb_update_y2 = new_y2;
938
939 if (d->fb_update_y2 >= d->ysize)
940 d->fb_update_y2 = d->ysize - 1;
941 }
942 }
943
944
945 DEVICE_TICK(pvr_fb)
946 {
947 struct pvr_data *d = extra;
948 uint64_t high, low = (uint64_t)(int64_t) -1;
949 int vram_ofs = REG(PVRREG_DIWADDRL), pixels_to_copy;
950 int y, bytes_per_line = d->xsize * d->bytes_per_pixel;
951 int fb_ofs, p;
952 uint8_t *fb = (uint8_t *) d->fb->framebuffer;
953 uint8_t *vram = (uint8_t *) d->vram;
954
955
956 /*
957 * Vertical retrace interrupts:
958 *
959 * TODO: Maybe it would be even more realistic to have the timer run
960 * at, say, 60*4 = 240 Hz, and have the following events:
961 *
962 * (tick & 3) == 0 SYSASIC_EVENT_VBLINT
963 * (tick & 3) == 1 SYSASIC_EVENT_PVR_SCANINT1
964 * (tick & 3) == 2 nothing
965 * (tick & 3) == 3 SYSASIC_EVENT_PVR_SCANINT2
966 */
967
968 if (d->vblank_interrupts_pending > 0) {
969 SYSASIC_TRIGGER_EVENT(SYSASIC_EVENT_VBLINT);
970 SYSASIC_TRIGGER_EVENT(SYSASIC_EVENT_PVR_SCANINT1);
971 SYSASIC_TRIGGER_EVENT(SYSASIC_EVENT_PVR_SCANINT2);
972
973 /* TODO: For now, I don't care about missed interrupts: */
974 d->vblank_interrupts_pending = 0;
975 }
976
977
978 /*
979 * Framebuffer update:
980 */
981
982 memory_device_dyntrans_access(cpu, cpu->mem, extra, &low, &high);
983 if ((int64_t)low != -1)
984 extend_update_region(d, low, high);
985
986 if (d->fb_update_x1 == -1)
987 return;
988
989 /* Copy (part of) the VRAM to the framebuffer: */
990 if (d->fb_update_x2 >= d->fb->xsize)
991 d->fb_update_x2 = d->fb->xsize - 1;
992 if (d->fb_update_y2 >= d->fb->ysize)
993 d->fb_update_y2 = d->fb->ysize - 1;
994
995 vram_ofs += d->fb_update_y1 * bytes_per_line;
996 vram_ofs += d->fb_update_x1 * d->bytes_per_pixel;
997 pixels_to_copy = (d->fb_update_x2 - d->fb_update_x1 + 1);
998 fb_ofs = d->fb_update_y1 * d->fb->bytes_per_line;
999 fb_ofs += d->fb_update_x1 * d->fb->bit_depth / 8;
1000
1001 /* Copy the actual pixels: (Four manually inlined, for speed.) */
1002
1003 switch (d->pixelmode) {
1004 case 0: /* RGB0555 (16-bit) */
1005 for (y=d->fb_update_y1; y<=d->fb_update_y2; y++) {
1006 int fo = fb_ofs, vo = vram_ofs;
1007 for (p=0; p<pixels_to_copy; p++) {
1008 /* 0rrrrrgg(high) gggbbbbb(low) */
1009 fb[fo] = (vram[vo+1] << 1) & 0xf8;
1010 fb[fo+1] = ((vram[vo] >> 2) & 0x38) +
1011 (vram[vo+1] << 6);
1012 fb[fo+2] = (vram[vo] & 0x1f) << 3;
1013 fo += 3; vo += 2;
1014 }
1015 vram_ofs += bytes_per_line;
1016 fb_ofs += d->fb->bytes_per_line;
1017 }
1018 break;
1019
1020 case 1: /* RGB565 (16-bit) */
1021 for (y=d->fb_update_y1; y<=d->fb_update_y2; y++) {
1022 int fo = fb_ofs, vo = vram_ofs;
1023 for (p=0; p<pixels_to_copy; p++) {
1024 /* rrrrrggg(high) gggbbbbb(low) */
1025 fb[fo] = vram[vo+1] & 0xf8;
1026 fb[fo+1] = ((vram[vo] >> 3) & 0x1c) +
1027 (vram[vo+1] << 5);
1028 fb[fo+2] = (vram[vo] & 0x1f) << 3;
1029 fo += 3; vo += 2;
1030 }
1031 vram_ofs += bytes_per_line;
1032 fb_ofs += d->fb->bytes_per_line;
1033 }
1034 break;
1035
1036 case 2: /* RGB888 (24-bit) */
1037 for (y=d->fb_update_y1; y<=d->fb_update_y2; y++) {
1038 /* TODO: Reverse colors, like in the 32-bit case? */
1039 memcpy(fb+fb_ofs, vram+vram_ofs, 3*pixels_to_copy);
1040 vram_ofs += bytes_per_line;
1041 fb_ofs += d->fb->bytes_per_line;
1042 }
1043 break;
1044
1045 case 3: /* RGB0888 (32-bit) */
1046 for (y=d->fb_update_y1; y<=d->fb_update_y2; y++) {
1047 int fo = fb_ofs, vo = vram_ofs;
1048 for (p=0; p<pixels_to_copy; p++) {
1049 fb[fo] = vram[vo+2];
1050 fb[fo+1] = vram[vo+1];
1051 fb[fo+2] = vram[vo+0];
1052 fo += 3; vo += 4;
1053 }
1054 vram_ofs += bytes_per_line;
1055 fb_ofs += d->fb->bytes_per_line;
1056 }
1057 break;
1058 }
1059
1060 /*
1061 * Extend the real framebuffer to encompass the area
1062 * just written to:
1063 */
1064
1065 if (d->fb_update_x1 < d->fb->update_x1 || d->fb->update_x1 < 0)
1066 d->fb->update_x1 = d->fb_update_x1;
1067 if (d->fb_update_x2 > d->fb->update_x2 || d->fb->update_x2 < 0)
1068 d->fb->update_x2 = d->fb_update_x2;
1069 if (d->fb_update_y1 < d->fb->update_y1 || d->fb->update_y1 < 0)
1070 d->fb->update_y1 = d->fb_update_y1;
1071 if (d->fb_update_y2 > d->fb->update_y2 || d->fb->update_y2 < 0)
1072 d->fb->update_y2 = d->fb_update_y2;
1073
1074 /* Clear the PVR's update region: */
1075 d->fb_update_x1 = d->fb_update_x2 =
1076 d->fb_update_y1 = d->fb_update_y2 = -1;
1077 }
1078
1079
1080 DEVICE_ACCESS(pvr_vram_alt)
1081 {
1082 struct pvr_data_alt *d_alt = extra;
1083 struct pvr_data *d = d_alt->d;
1084 int i;
1085
1086 if (writeflag == MEM_READ) {
1087 /* Copy from real vram: */
1088 for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
1089 int addr = relative_addr + i;
1090 addr = ((addr & 4) << 20) | (addr & 3)
1091 | ((addr & 0x7ffff8) >> 1);
1092 data[i] = d->vram[addr];
1093 }
1094 return 1;
1095 }
1096
1097 /*
1098 * Convert writes to alternative VRAM, into normal writes:
1099 */
1100
1101 for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
1102 int addr = relative_addr + i;
1103 addr = ((addr & 4) << 20) | (addr & 3)
1104 | ((addr & 0x7ffff8) >> 1);
1105 d->vram[addr] = data[i];
1106 }
1107
1108 return 1;
1109 }
1110
1111
1112 DEVICE_ACCESS(pvr_vram)
1113 {
1114 struct pvr_data *d = extra;
1115
1116 if (writeflag == MEM_READ) {
1117 memcpy(data, d->vram + relative_addr, len);
1118 return 1;
1119 }
1120
1121 /*
1122 * Write to VRAM:
1123 *
1124 * Calculate which part of the framebuffer this write corresponds to,
1125 * if any, and increase the update region to encompass the written
1126 * memory range.
1127 */
1128
1129 memcpy(d->vram + relative_addr, data, len);
1130 extend_update_region(d, relative_addr, relative_addr + len - 1);
1131
1132 return 1;
1133 }
1134
1135
1136 DEVINIT(pvr)
1137 {
1138 struct machine *machine = devinit->machine;
1139 struct pvr_data *d = malloc(sizeof(struct pvr_data));
1140 struct pvr_data_alt *d_alt = malloc(sizeof(struct pvr_data_alt));
1141 if (d == NULL) {
1142 fprintf(stderr, "out of memory\n");
1143 exit(1);
1144 }
1145 memset(d, 0, sizeof(struct pvr_data));
1146 memset(d_alt, 0, sizeof(struct pvr_data_alt));
1147
1148 d_alt->d = d;
1149
1150 memory_device_register(machine->memory, devinit->name,
1151 PVRREG_REGSTART, PVRREG_REGSIZE, dev_pvr_access, d,
1152 DM_DEFAULT, NULL);
1153
1154 /* 8 MB video RAM: */
1155 d->vram = zeroed_alloc(8 * 1048576);
1156 memory_device_register(machine->memory, "pvr_vram", 0x05000000,
1157 8 * 1048576, dev_pvr_vram_access, (void *)d,
1158 DM_DYNTRANS_OK | DM_DYNTRANS_WRITE_OK
1159 | DM_READS_HAVE_NO_SIDE_EFFECTS, d->vram);
1160
1161 /* 8 MB video RAM, when accessed at 0xa4000000: */
1162 d->vram_alt = zeroed_alloc(8 * 1048576);
1163 memory_device_register(machine->memory, "pvr_alt_vram", 0x04000000,
1164 8 * 1048576, dev_pvr_vram_alt_access, (void *)d_alt,
1165 DM_DEFAULT, NULL);
1166
1167 memory_device_register(machine->memory, "pvr_ta",
1168 0x10000000, sizeof(d->ta), dev_pvr_ta_access, d, DM_DEFAULT, NULL);
1169
1170 d->xsize = 640;
1171 d->ysize = 480;
1172 d->pixelmode = 1; /* RGB565 */
1173 d->bytes_per_pixel = 2;
1174
1175 d->fb = dev_fb_init(machine, machine->memory, INTERNAL_FB_ADDR,
1176 VFB_GENERIC, 640,480, 640,480, 24, "Dreamcast PVR");
1177
1178 d->vblank_timer = timer_add(PVR_VBLANK_HZ, pvr_vblank_timer_tick, d);
1179
1180 pvr_reset(d);
1181 pvr_reset_ta(d);
1182
1183 machine_add_tickfunction(machine, dev_pvr_fb_tick, d,
1184 PVR_FB_TICK_SHIFT, 0.0);
1185
1186 return 1;
1187 }
1188

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