/[gxemul]/trunk/src/devices/dev_dreamcast_maple.c
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Contents of /trunk/src/devices/dev_dreamcast_maple.c

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Revision 32 - (show annotations)
Mon Oct 8 16:20:58 2007 UTC (16 years, 5 months ago) by dpavlin
File MIME type: text/plain
File size: 18366 byte(s)
++ trunk/HISTORY	(local)
$Id: HISTORY,v 1.1421 2006/11/06 05:32:37 debug Exp $
20060816	Adding a framework for emulated/virtual timers (src/timer.c),
		using only setitimer().
		Rewriting the mc146818 to use the new timer framework.
20060817	Adding a call to gettimeofday() every now and then (once every
		second, at the moment) to resynch the timer if it drifts.
		Beginning to convert the ISA timer interrupt mechanism (8253
		and 8259) to use the new timer framework.
		Removing the -I command line option.
20060819	Adding the -I command line option again, with new semantics.
		Working on Footbridge timer interrupts; NetBSD/NetWinder and
		NetBSD/CATS now run at correct speed, but unfortunately with
		HUGE delays during bootup.
20060821	Some minor m68k updates. Adding the first instruction: nop. :)
		Minor Alpha emulation updates.
20060822	Adding a FreeBSD development specific YAMON environment
		variable ("khz") (as suggested by Bruce M. Simpson).
		Moving YAMON environment variable initialization from
		machine_evbmips.c into promemul/yamon.c, and adding some more
		variables.
		Continuing on the LCA PCI bus controller (for Alpha machines).
20060823	Continuing on the timer stuff: experimenting with MIPS count/
		compare interrupts connected to the timer framework.
20060825	Adding bogus SCSI commands 0x51 (SCSICDROM_READ_DISCINFO) and
		0x52 (SCSICDROM_READ_TRACKINFO) to the SCSI emulation layer,
		to allow NetBSD/pmax 4.0_BETA to be installed from CDROM.
		Minor updates to the LCA PCI controller.
20060827	Implementing a CHIP8 cpu mode, and a corresponding CHIP8
		machine, for fun. Disassembly support for all instructions,
		and most of the common instructions have been implemented: mvi,
		mov_imm, add_imm, jmp, rand, cls, sprite, skeq_imm, jsr,
		skne_imm, bcd, rts, ldr, str, mov, or, and, xor, add, sub,
		font, ssound, sdelay, gdelay, bogus skup/skpr, skeq, skne.
20060828	Beginning to convert the CHIP8 cpu in the CHIP8 machine to a
		(more correct) RCA 180x cpu. (Disassembly for all 1802
		instructions has been implemented, but no execution yet, and
		no 1805 extended instructions.)
20060829	Minor Alpha emulation updates.
20060830	Beginning to experiment a little with PCI IDE for SGI O2.
		Fixing the cursor key mappings for MobilePro 770 emulation.
		Fixing the LK201 warning caused by recent NetBSD/pmax.
		The MIPS R41xx standby, suspend, and hibernate instructions now
		behave like the RM52xx/MIPS32/MIPS64 wait instruction.
		Fixing dev_wdc so it calculates correct (64-bit) offsets before
		giving them to diskimage_access().
20060831	Continuing on Alpha emulation (OSF1 PALcode).
20060901	Minor Alpha updates; beginning on virtual memory pagetables.
		Removed the limit for max nr of devices (in preparation for
		allowing devices' base addresses to be changed during runtime).
		Adding a hack for MIPS [d]mfc0 select 0 (except the count
		register), so that the coproc register is simply copied.
		The MIPS suspend instruction now exits the emulator, instead
		of being treated as a wait instruction (this causes NetBSD/
		hpcmips to get correct 'halt' behavior).
		The VR41xx RTC now returns correct time.
		Connecting the VR41xx timer to the timer framework (fixed at
		128 Hz, for now).
		Continuing on SPARC emulation, adding more instructions:
		restore, ba_xcc, ble. The rectangle drawing demo works :)
		Removing the last traces of the old ENABLE_CACHE_EMULATION
		MIPS stuff (not usable with dyntrans anyway).
20060902	Splitting up src/net.c into several smaller files in its own
		subdirectory (src/net/).
20060903	Cleanup of the files in src/net/, to make them less ugly.
20060904	Continuing on the 'settings' subsystem.
		Minor progress on the SPARC emulation mode.
20060905	Cleanup of various things, and connecting the settings
		infrastructure to various subsystems (emul, machine, cpu, etc).
		Changing the lk201 mouse update routine to not rely on any
		emulated hardware framebuffer cursor coordinates, but instead
		always do (semi-usable) relative movements.
20060906	Continuing on the lk201 mouse stuff. Mouse behaviour with
		multiple framebuffers (which was working in Ultrix) is now
		semi-broken (but it still works, in a way).
		Moving the documentation about networking into its own file
		(networking.html), and refreshing it a bit. Adding an example
		of how to use ethernet frame direct-access (udp_snoop).
20060907	Continuing on the settings infrastructure.
20060908	Minor updates to SH emulation: for 32-bit emulation: delay
		slots and the 'jsr @Rn' instruction. I'm putting 64-bit SH5 on
		ice, for now.
20060909-10	Implementing some more 32-bit SH instructions. Removing the
		64-bit mode completely. Enough has now been implemented to run
		the rectangle drawing demo. :-)
20060912	Adding more SH instructions.
20060916	Continuing on SH emulation (some more instructions: div0u,
		div1, rotcl/rotcr, more mov instructions, dt, braf, sets, sett,
		tst_imm, dmuls.l, subc, ldc_rm_vbr, movt, clrt, clrs, clrmac).
		Continuing on the settings subsystem (beginning on reading/
		writing settings, removing bugs, and connecting more cpus to
		the framework).
20060919	More work on SH emulation; adding an ldc banked instruction,
		and attaching a 640x480 framebuffer to the Dreamcast machine
		mode (NetBSD/dreamcast prints the NetBSD copyright banner :-),
		and then panics).
20060920	Continuing on the settings subsystem.
20060921	Fixing the Footbridge timer stuff so that NetBSD/cats and
		NetBSD/netwinder boot up without the delays.
20060922	Temporarily hardcoding MIPS timer interrupt to 100 Hz. With
		'wait' support disabled, NetBSD/malta and Linux/malta run at
		correct speed.
20060923	Connecting dev_gt to the timer framework, so that NetBSD/cobalt
		runs at correct speed.
		Moving SH4-specific memory mapped registers into its own
		device (dev_sh4.c).
		Running with -N now prints "idling" instead of bogus nr of
		instrs/second (which isn't valid anyway) while idling.
20060924	Algor emulation should now run at correct speed.
		Adding disassembly support for some MIPS64 revision 2
		instructions: ext, dext, dextm, dextu.
20060926	The timer framework now works also when the MIPS wait
		instruction is used.
20060928	Re-implementing checks for coprocessor availability for MIPS
		cop0 instructions. (Thanks to Carl van Schaik for noticing the
		lack of cop0 availability checks.)
20060929	Implementing an instruction combination hack which treats
		NetBSD/pmax' idle loop as a wait-like instruction.
20060930	The ENTRYHI_R_MASK was missing in (at least) memory_mips_v2p.c,
		causing TLB lookups to sometimes succeed when they should have
		failed. (A big thank you to Juli Mallett for noticing the
		problem.)
		Adding disassembly support for more MIPS64 revision 2 opcodes
		(seb, seh, wsbh, jalr.hb, jr.hb, synci, ins, dins, dinsu,
		dinsm, dsbh, dshd, ror, dror, rorv, drorv, dror32). Also
		implementing seb, seh, dsbh, dshd, and wsbh.
		Implementing an instruction combination hack for Linux/pmax'
		idle loop, similar to the NetBSD/pmax case.
20061001	Changing the NetBSD/sgimips install instructions to extract
		files from an iso image, instead of downloading them via ftp.
20061002	More-than-31-bit userland addresses in memory_mips_v2p.c were
		not actually working; applying a fix from Carl van Schaik to
		enable them to work + making some other updates (adding kuseg
		support).
		Fixing hpcmips (vr41xx) timer initialization.
		Experimenting with O(n)->O(1) reduction in the MIPS TLB lookup
		loop. Seems to work both for R3000 and non-R3000.
20061003	Continuing a little on SH emulation (adding more control
		registers; mini-cleanup of memory_sh.c).
20061004	Beginning on a dev_rtc, a clock/timer device for the test
		machines; also adding a demo, and some documentation.
		Fixing a bug in SH "mov.w @(disp,pc),Rn" (the result wasn't
		sign-extended), and adding the addc and ldtlb instructions.
20061005	Contining on SH emulation: virtual to physical address
		translation, and a skeleton exception mechanism.
20061006	Adding more SH instructions (various loads and stores, rte,
		negc, muls.w, various privileged register-move instructions).
20061007	More SH instructions: various move instructions, trapa, div0s,
		float, fdiv, ftrc.
		Continuing on dev_rtc; removing the rtc demo.
20061008	Adding a dummy Dreamcast PROM module. (Homebrew Dreamcast
		programs using KOS libs need this.)
		Adding more SH instructions: "stc vbr,rn", rotl, rotr, fsca,
		fmul, fadd, various floating-point moves, etc. A 256-byte
		demo for Dreamcast runs :-)
20061012	Adding the SH "lds Rm,pr" and bsr instructions.
20061013	More SH instructions: "sts fpscr,rn", tas.b, and some more
		floating point instructions, cmp/str, and more moves.
		Adding a dummy dev_pvr (Dreamcast graphics controller).
20061014	Generalizing the expression evaluator (used in the built-in
		debugger) to support parentheses and +-*/%^&|.
20061015	Removing the experimental tlb index hint code in
		mips_memory_v2p.c, since it didn't really have any effect.
20061017	Minor SH updates; adding the "sts pr,Rn", fcmp/gt, fneg,
		frchg, and some other instructions. Fixing missing sign-
		extension in an 8-bit load instruction.
20061019	Adding a simple dev_dreamcast_rtc.
		Implementing memory-mapped access to the SH ITLB/UTLB arrays.
20061021	Continuing on various SH and Dreamcast things: sh4 timers,
		debug messages for dev_pvr, fixing some virtual address
		translation bugs, adding the bsrf instruction.
		The NetBSD/dreamcast GENERIC_MD kernel now reaches userland :)
		Adding a dummy dev_dreamcast_asic.c (not really useful yet).
		Implementing simple support for Store Queues.
		Beginning on the PVR Tile Accelerator.
20061022	Generalizing the PVR framebuffer to support off-screen drawing,
		multiple bit-depths, etc. (A small speed penalty, but most
		likely worth it.)
		Adding more SH instructions (mulu.w, fcmp/eq, fsub, fmac,
		fschg, and some more); correcting bugs in "fsca" and "float".
20061024	Adding the SH ftrv (matrix * vector) instruction. Marcus
		Comstedt's "tatest" example runs :) (wireframe only).
		Correcting disassembly for SH floating point instructions that
		use the xd* registers.
		Adding the SH fsts instruction.
		In memory_device_dyntrans_access(), only the currently used
		range is now invalidated, and not the entire device range.
20061025	Adding a dummy AVR32 cpu mode skeleton.
20061026	Various Dreamcast updates; beginning on a Maple bus controller.
20061027	Continuing on the Maple bus. A bogus Controller, Keyboard, and
		Mouse can now be detected by NetBSD and KOS homebrew programs.
		Cleaning up the SH4 Timer Management Unit, and beginning on
		SH4 interrupts.
		Implementing the Dreamcast SYSASIC.
20061028	Continuing on the SYSASIC.
		Adding the SH fsqrt instruction.
		memory_sh.c now actually scans the ITLB.
		Fixing a bug in dev_sh4.c, related to associative writes into
		the memory-mapped UTLB array. NetBSD/dreamcast now reaches
		userland stably, and prints the "Terminal type?" message :-]
		Implementing enough of the Dreamcast keyboard to make NetBSD
		accept it for input.
		Enabling SuperH for stable (non-development) builds.
		Adding NetBSD/dreamcast to the documentation, although it
		doesn't support root-on-nfs yet.
20061029	Changing usleep(1) calls in the debugger to to usleep(10000)
		(according to Brian Foley, this makes GXemul run better on
		MacOS X).
		Making the Maple "Controller" do something (enough to barely
		interact with dcircus.elf).
20061030-31	Some progress on the PVR. More test programs start running (but
		with strange output).
		Various other SH4-related updates.
20061102	Various Dreamcast and SH4 updates; more KOS demos run now.
20061104	Adding a skeleton dev_mb8696x.c (the Dreamcast's LAN adapter).
20061105	Continuing on the MB8696x; NetBSD/dreamcast detects it as mbe0.
		Testing for the release.

==============  RELEASE 0.4.3  ==============


1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2006 Anders Gavare. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6 *
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
13 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 *
27 *
28 * $Id: dev_dreamcast_maple.c,v 1.9 2006/10/31 08:27:26 debug Exp $
29 *
30 * Dreamcast "Maple" bus controller.
31 *
32 * The Maple bus has 4 ports (A-D), and each port has up to 6 possible "units"
33 * (where unit 0 is the main unit). Communication is done using DMA; each
34 * DMA transfer sends one or more requests, and for each of these requests
35 * a response is generated (or a timeout if there was no device at the
36 * specific port).
37 *
38 * See Marcus Comstedt's page (http://mc.pp.se/dc/maplebus.html) for more
39 * details about the DMA request/responses.
40 *
41 *
42 * TODO:
43 * Unit numbers / IDs for real Maple devices.
44 */
45
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include <sys/time.h>
50
51 #include "console.h"
52 #include "cpu.h"
53 #include "device.h"
54 #include "devices.h"
55 #include "machine.h"
56 #include "memory.h"
57 #include "misc.h"
58
59 #include "dreamcast_maple.h"
60 #include "dreamcast_sysasicvar.h"
61
62
63 #define debug fatal
64
65 #define N_MAPLE_PORTS 4
66
67 #define MAX_CHARS 8192
68 #define MAX_CONTROLLER_DATA 4096
69
70 #define MAPLE_TICK_SHIFT 17
71
72 struct maple_device {
73 struct maple_devinfo devinfo;
74 };
75
76 struct dreamcast_maple_data {
77 /* Registers: */
78 uint32_t dmaaddr;
79 int enable;
80 int timeout;
81
82 /* Attached devices: */
83 struct maple_device *device[N_MAPLE_PORTS];
84
85 /* For keyboard/controller input: */
86 int console_handle;
87 uint8_t char_queue[MAX_CHARS];
88 uint16_t controller_queue[MAX_CONTROLLER_DATA];
89 int char_queue_head, char_queue_tail;
90 int controller_queue_head, controller_queue_tail;
91 };
92
93
94 /*
95 * Maple devices:
96 *
97 * TODO: Figure out strings and numbers of _real_ Maple devices.
98 */
99 static struct maple_device maple_device_controller = {
100 {
101 BE32_TO_HOST(MAPLE_FUNC(MAPLE_FN_CONTROLLER)), /* di_func */
102 { 0,0,0 }, /* di_function_data[3] */
103 0, /* di_area_code */
104 0, /* di_connector_direction */
105 "Dreamcast Controller", /* di_product_name */
106 "di_product_license", /* di_product_license */
107 LE16_TO_HOST(100), /* di_standby_power */
108 LE16_TO_HOST(100) /* di_max_power */
109 }
110 };
111 static struct maple_device maple_device_keyboard = {
112 {
113 BE32_TO_HOST(MAPLE_FUNC(MAPLE_FN_KEYBOARD)),/* di_func */
114 { LE32_TO_HOST(2),0,0 }, /* di_function_data[3] */
115 0, /* di_area_code */
116 0, /* di_connector_direction */
117 "Keyboard", /* di_product_name */
118 "di_product_license", /* di_product_license */
119 LE16_TO_HOST(100), /* di_standby_power */
120 LE16_TO_HOST(100) /* di_max_power */
121 }
122 };
123 #if 0
124 static struct maple_device maple_device_mouse = {
125 {
126 BE32_TO_HOST(MAPLE_FUNC(MAPLE_FN_MOUSE)),/* di_func */
127 { 0,0,0 }, /* di_function_data[3] */
128 0, /* di_area_code */
129 0, /* di_connector_direction */
130 "Dreamcast Mouse", /* di_product_name */
131 "di_product_license", /* di_product_license */
132 LE16_TO_HOST(100), /* di_standby_power */
133 LE16_TO_HOST(100) /* di_max_power */
134 }
135 };
136 #endif
137
138
139 DEVICE_TICK(maple)
140 {
141 struct dreamcast_maple_data *d = (struct dreamcast_maple_data *) extra;
142 int control_bits, key = console_readchar(d->console_handle);
143
144 if (key < 0)
145 return;
146
147 /* Add to the keyboard queue: */
148 d->char_queue[d->char_queue_head] = key;
149 d->char_queue_head = (d->char_queue_head + 1) % MAX_CHARS;
150 if (d->char_queue_head == d->char_queue_tail)
151 fatal("[ dreamcast_maple: KEYBOARD QUEUE OVERRUN! ]\n");
152
153 control_bits = 0;
154 switch (key) {
155 case 'a':
156 case 'A':
157 control_bits = 0x0004;
158 break;
159 case 'b':
160 case 'B':
161 control_bits = 0x0002;
162 break;
163 case 'c':
164 case 'C':
165 control_bits = 0x0001;
166 break;
167 case 'x':
168 case 'X':
169 control_bits = 0x0400;
170 break;
171 case 'y':
172 case 'Y':
173 control_bits = 0x0200;
174 break;
175 case 'z':
176 case 'Z':
177 control_bits = 0x0100;
178 break;
179 case 's':
180 case 'S': /* Start */
181 control_bits = 0x0008;
182 break;
183 case '8': /* up */
184 control_bits = 0x0010;
185 break;
186 case '2': /* down */
187 case 'k':
188 control_bits = 0x0020;
189 break;
190 case '4': /* left */
191 case 'u':
192 control_bits = 0x0040;
193 break;
194 case '6': /* right */
195 case 'o':
196 control_bits = 0x0080;
197 break;
198 }
199
200 if (control_bits != 0) {
201 /* Add to the controller queue: */
202 d->controller_queue[d->controller_queue_head] = control_bits;
203 d->controller_queue_head =
204 (d->controller_queue_head + 1) % MAX_CONTROLLER_DATA;
205 if (d->controller_queue_head == d->controller_queue_tail)
206 fatal("[ dreamcast_maple: CONTROLLER QUEUE "
207 "OVERRUN! ]\n");
208 }
209 }
210
211
212 static int get_key(struct dreamcast_maple_data *d)
213 {
214 int key = d->char_queue[d->char_queue_tail];
215 if (d->char_queue_head == d->char_queue_tail)
216 return -1;
217
218 d->char_queue_tail = (d->char_queue_tail + 1) % MAX_CHARS;
219 return key;
220 }
221
222
223 static int get_controller(struct dreamcast_maple_data *d)
224 {
225 int c = d->controller_queue[d->controller_queue_tail];
226 if (d->controller_queue_head == d->controller_queue_tail)
227 return 0;
228
229 d->controller_queue_tail = (d->controller_queue_tail + 1)
230 % MAX_CONTROLLER_DATA;
231 return c;
232 }
233
234
235 /*
236 * maple_getcond_controller_response():
237 *
238 * Generate a controller response. Based on info from Marcus
239 * Comstedt's page: http://mc.pp.se/dc/controller.html
240 */
241 static void maple_getcond_controller_response(struct dreamcast_maple_data *d,
242 struct cpu *cpu, int port, uint32_t receive_addr)
243 {
244 uint8_t buf[8];
245 uint32_t response_code, transfer_code;
246 int c;
247
248 transfer_code = (MAPLE_RESPONSE_DATATRF << 24) |
249 (((port << 6) | 0x20) << 16) |
250 ((port << 6) << 8) |
251 3 /* Transfer length in 32-bit words */;
252 transfer_code = BE32_TO_HOST(transfer_code);
253 cpu->memory_rw(cpu, cpu->mem, receive_addr, (void *) &transfer_code,
254 4, MEM_WRITE, NO_EXCEPTIONS | PHYSICAL);
255 receive_addr += 4;
256
257 response_code = BE32_TO_HOST(MAPLE_FUNC(MAPLE_FN_CONTROLLER));
258 cpu->memory_rw(cpu, cpu->mem, receive_addr, (void *) &response_code,
259 4, MEM_WRITE, NO_EXCEPTIONS | PHYSICAL);
260 receive_addr += 4;
261
262 /* NOTE: Inverse of the buttons pressed! */
263 c = ~get_controller(d);
264
265 /*
266 * buf[0..1] = little endian button bitfield
267 * buf[2] = right analogue trigger (0-255)
268 * buf[3] = left analogue trigger (0-255)
269 * buf[4] = analogue joystick X (0-255)
270 * buf[5] = analogue joystick Y (0-255)
271 * buf[6] = second analogue joystick X (0-255)
272 * buf[7] = second analogue joystick Y (0-255)
273 */
274 memset(buf, 0, 8);
275 buf[0] = c & 0xff;
276 buf[1] = c >> 8;
277 buf[4] = buf[5] = buf[6] = buf[7] = 0;
278
279 cpu->memory_rw(cpu, cpu->mem, receive_addr, (void *) &buf, 8,
280 MEM_WRITE, NO_EXCEPTIONS | PHYSICAL);
281 }
282
283
284 /*
285 * maple_getcond_keyboard_response():
286 *
287 * Generate a keyboard key-press response. Based on info from Marcus
288 * Comstedt's page: http://mc.pp.se/dc/kbd.html
289 */
290 static void maple_getcond_keyboard_response(struct dreamcast_maple_data *d,
291 struct cpu *cpu, int port, uint32_t receive_addr)
292 {
293 int key;
294 uint8_t buf[8];
295 uint32_t response_code, transfer_code;
296
297 transfer_code = (MAPLE_RESPONSE_DATATRF << 24) |
298 (((port << 6) | 0x20) << 16) |
299 ((port << 6) << 8) |
300 3 /* Transfer length in 32-bit words */;
301 transfer_code = BE32_TO_HOST(transfer_code);
302 cpu->memory_rw(cpu, cpu->mem, receive_addr, (void *) &transfer_code,
303 4, MEM_WRITE, NO_EXCEPTIONS | PHYSICAL);
304 receive_addr += 4;
305
306 response_code = BE32_TO_HOST(MAPLE_FUNC(MAPLE_FN_KEYBOARD));
307 cpu->memory_rw(cpu, cpu->mem, receive_addr, (void *) &response_code,
308 4, MEM_WRITE, NO_EXCEPTIONS | PHYSICAL);
309 receive_addr += 4;
310
311 key = get_key(d);
312
313 /*
314 * buf[0] = shift keys (1 = ctrl, 2 = shift)
315 * buf[1] = led state
316 * buf[2] = key
317 */
318 memset(buf, 0, 8);
319
320 if (key >= 'a' && key <= 'z') buf[2] = 4 + key - 'a';
321 if (key >= 'A' && key <= 'Z') buf[0] = 2, buf[2] = 4 + key - 'A';
322 if (key >= 1 && key <= 26) buf[0] = 1, buf[2] = 4 + key - 1;
323 if (key >= '1' && key <= '9') buf[2] = 0x1e + key - '1';
324 if (key == '!') buf[0] = 2, buf[2] = 0x1e;
325 if (key == '"') buf[0] = 2, buf[2] = 0x1f;
326 if (key == '#') buf[0] = 2, buf[2] = 0x20;
327 if (key == '$') buf[0] = 2, buf[2] = 0x21;
328 if (key == '%') buf[0] = 2, buf[2] = 0x22;
329 if (key == '^') buf[0] = 2, buf[2] = 0x23;
330 if (key == '&') buf[0] = 2, buf[2] = 0x24;
331 if (key == '*') buf[0] = 2, buf[2] = 0x25;
332 if (key == '(') buf[0] = 2, buf[2] = 0x26;
333 if (key == '@') buf[0] = 2, buf[2] = 0x1f;
334 if (key == '\n' || key == '\r') buf[0] = 0, buf[2] = 0x28;
335 if (key == ')') buf[0] = 2, buf[2] = 0x27;
336 if (key == '\b') buf[0] = 0, buf[2] = 0x2a;
337 if (key == '\t') buf[0] = 0, buf[2] = 0x2b;
338 if (key == ' ') buf[0] = 0, buf[2] = 0x2c;
339 if (key == '0') buf[2] = 0x27;
340 if (key == 27) buf[2] = 0x29;
341 if (key == '-') buf[2] = 0x2d;
342 if (key == '=') buf[2] = 0x2e;
343 if (key == '[') buf[2] = 0x2f;
344 if (key == '\\') buf[2] = 0x31;
345 if (key == '|') buf[2] = 0x31, buf[0] = 2;
346 if (key == ']') buf[2] = 0x32;
347 if (key == ';') buf[2] = 0x33;
348 if (key == ':') buf[2] = 0x34;
349 if (key == ',') buf[2] = 0x36;
350 if (key == '.') buf[2] = 0x37;
351 if (key == '/') buf[2] = 0x38;
352 if (key == '<') buf[2] = 0x36, buf[0] = 2;
353 if (key == '>') buf[2] = 0x37, buf[0] = 2;
354 if (key == '?') buf[2] = 0x38, buf[0] = 2;
355 if (key == '+') buf[2] = 0x57;
356
357 cpu->memory_rw(cpu, cpu->mem, receive_addr, (void *) &buf, 8,
358 MEM_WRITE, NO_EXCEPTIONS | PHYSICAL);
359 }
360
361
362 /*
363 * maple_do_dma_xfer():
364 *
365 * Perform a DMA transfer. enable should be 1, and dmaaddr should point to
366 * the memory to transfer.
367 */
368 void maple_do_dma_xfer(struct cpu *cpu, struct dreamcast_maple_data *d)
369 {
370 uint32_t addr = d->dmaaddr;
371
372 if (!d->enable) {
373 fatal("[ maple_do_dma_xfer: not enabled? ]\n");
374 return;
375 }
376
377 /* debug("[ dreamcast_maple: DMA transfer, dmaaddr = "
378 "0x%08"PRIx32" ]\n", addr); */
379
380 /*
381 * DMA transfers must be 32-byte aligned, according to Marcus
382 * Comstedt's Maple demo program.
383 */
384 if (addr & 0x1f) {
385 fatal("[ dreamcast_maple: dmaaddr 0x%08"PRIx32" is NOT"
386 " 32-byte aligned; aborting ]\n", addr);
387 return;
388 }
389
390 /*
391 * Handle one or more requests/responses:
392 *
393 * (This is "reverse engineered" from Comstedt's maple demo program;
394 * it might not be good enough to emulate how the Maple is being
395 * used by other programs.)
396 */
397 for (;;) {
398 uint32_t receive_addr, response_code, cond;
399 int datalen, port, last_message, cmd, to, from, datalen_cmd;
400 int unit;
401 uint8_t buf[8];
402
403 /* Read the message' two control words: */
404 cpu->memory_rw(cpu, cpu->mem, addr, (void *) &buf, 8, MEM_READ,
405 NO_EXCEPTIONS | PHYSICAL);
406 addr += 8;
407
408 datalen = buf[0] * sizeof(uint32_t);
409 if (buf[1] & 2) {
410 fatal("[ dreamcast_maple: TODO: GUN bit. ]\n");
411 /* TODO: Set some bits in A05F80C4 to indicate
412 which raster position a lightgun is pointing
413 at! */
414 exit(1);
415 }
416 port = buf[2];
417 last_message = buf[3] & 0x80;
418 receive_addr = buf[4] + (buf[5] << 8) + (buf[6] << 16)
419 + (buf[7] << 24);
420
421 if (receive_addr & 0xe000001f)
422 fatal("[ dreamcast_maple: WARNING! receive address 0x"
423 "%08"PRIx32" isn't valid! ]\n", receive_addr);
424
425 /* Read the command word for this message: */
426 cpu->memory_rw(cpu, cpu->mem, addr, (void *) &buf, 4, MEM_READ,
427 NO_EXCEPTIONS | PHYSICAL);
428 addr += 4;
429
430 cmd = buf[0];
431 to = buf[1];
432 from = buf[2];
433 datalen_cmd = buf[3];
434
435 /* Decode the unit number: */
436 unit = 0;
437 switch (to & 0x3f) {
438 case 0x00:
439 case 0x20: unit = 0; break;
440 case 0x01: unit = 1; break;
441 case 0x02: unit = 2; break;
442 case 0x04: unit = 3; break;
443 case 0x08: unit = 4; break;
444 case 0x10: unit = 5; break;
445 default: fatal("[ dreamcast_maple: ERROR! multiple "
446 "units? Not yet implemented. to = 0x%02x ]\n", to);
447 exit(1);
448 }
449
450 /* debug("[ dreamcast_maple: cmd=0x%02x, port=%c, unit=%i"
451 ", datalen=%i words ]\n", cmd, port+'A', unit,
452 datalen_cmd); */
453
454 /*
455 * Handle the command:
456 */
457 switch (cmd) {
458
459 case MAPLE_COMMAND_DEVINFO:
460 if (d->device[port] == NULL || unit != 0) {
461 /* No device present: Timeout. */
462 /* debug("[ dreamcast_maple: response="
463 "timeout ]\n"); */
464 response_code = (uint32_t) -1;
465 response_code = LE32_TO_HOST(response_code);
466 cpu->memory_rw(cpu, cpu->mem, receive_addr,
467 (void *) &response_code, 4, MEM_WRITE,
468 NO_EXCEPTIONS | PHYSICAL);
469 } else {
470 /* Device present: */
471 int i;
472 struct maple_devinfo *di =
473 &d->device[port]->devinfo;
474 /* debug("[ dreamcast_maple: response="
475 "\"%s\" ]\n", di->di_product_name); */
476 response_code = MAPLE_RESPONSE_DEVINFO |
477 (((port << 6) | 0x20) << 8) |
478 ((port << 6) << 16) |
479 ((sizeof(struct maple_devinfo) /
480 sizeof(uint32_t)) << 24);
481 response_code = LE32_TO_HOST(response_code);
482 cpu->memory_rw(cpu, cpu->mem, receive_addr,
483 (void *) &response_code, 4, MEM_WRITE,
484 NO_EXCEPTIONS | PHYSICAL);
485 for (i=0; i<sizeof(struct maple_devinfo); i++)
486 cpu->memory_rw(cpu, cpu->mem,
487 receive_addr + 4 + i, (unsigned
488 char *) di + i, 1, MEM_WRITE,
489 NO_EXCEPTIONS | PHYSICAL);
490 }
491 break;
492
493 case MAPLE_COMMAND_GETCOND:
494 cpu->memory_rw(cpu, cpu->mem, addr, (void *) &buf, 4,
495 MEM_READ, NO_EXCEPTIONS | PHYSICAL);
496 cond = buf[3] + (buf[2] << 8) + (buf[1] << 16)
497 + (buf[0] << 24);
498 if (cond & MAPLE_FUNC(MAPLE_FN_CONTROLLER)) {
499 maple_getcond_controller_response(
500 d, cpu, port, receive_addr);
501 } else if (cond & MAPLE_FUNC(MAPLE_FN_KEYBOARD)) {
502 maple_getcond_keyboard_response(
503 d, cpu, port, receive_addr);
504 } else {
505 fatal("[ dreamcast_maple: WARNING: GETCOND: "
506 "UNIMPLEMENTED 0x%08"PRIx32" ]\n", cond);
507 }
508 break;
509
510 case MAPLE_COMMAND_BWRITE:
511 fatal("[ dreamcast_maple: BWRITE: TODO ]\n");
512 break;
513
514 default:fatal("[ dreamcast_maple: command %i: TODO ]\n", cmd);
515 exit(1);
516 }
517
518 addr += datalen_cmd * 4;
519
520 /* Last request? Then stop. */
521 if (last_message)
522 break;
523 }
524
525 /* Assert the SYSASIC_EVENT_MAPLE_DMADONE event: */
526 SYSASIC_TRIGGER_EVENT(SYSASIC_EVENT_MAPLE_DMADONE);
527 }
528
529
530 DEVICE_ACCESS(dreamcast_maple)
531 {
532 struct dreamcast_maple_data *d = (struct dreamcast_maple_data *) extra;
533 uint64_t idata = 0, odata = 0;
534
535 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE)
536 idata = memory_readmax64(cpu, data, len);
537
538 switch (relative_addr) {
539
540 case 0x04: /* MAPLE_DMAADDR */
541 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
542 d->dmaaddr = idata;
543 /* debug("[ dreamcast_maple: dmaaddr set to 0x%08x"
544 " ]\n", d->dmaaddr); */
545 } else {
546 fatal("[ dreamcast_maple: TODO: read from dmaaddr ]\n");
547 odata = d->dmaaddr;
548 }
549 break;
550
551 case 0x10: /* MAPLE_RESET2 */
552 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE && idata != 0)
553 fatal("[ dreamcast_maple: UNIMPLEMENTED reset2 value"
554 " 0x%08x ]\n", (int)idata);
555 break;
556
557 case 0x14: /* MAPLE_ENABLE */
558 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE)
559 d->enable = idata;
560 else
561 odata = d->enable;
562 break;
563
564 case 0x18: /* MAPLE_STATE */
565 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
566 switch (idata) {
567 case 0: break;
568 case 1: maple_do_dma_xfer(cpu, d);
569 break;
570 default:fatal("[ dreamcast_maple: UNIMPLEMENTED "
571 "state value %i ]\n", (int)idata);
572 }
573 } else {
574 /* Always return 0 to indicate DMA xfer complete. */
575 odata = 0;
576 }
577 break;
578
579 case 0x80: /* MAPLE_SPEED */
580 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
581 d->timeout = (idata >> 16) & 0xffff;
582 /* TODO: Bits 8..9 are "speed", but only the value
583 0 (indicating 2 Mbit/s) should be used. */
584 debug("[ dreamcast_maple: timeout set to %i ]\n",
585 d->timeout);
586 } else {
587 odata = d->timeout << 16;
588 }
589 break;
590
591 case 0x8c: /* MAPLE_RESET */
592 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
593 if (idata != 0x6155404f)
594 fatal("[ dreamcast_maple: UNIMPLEMENTED reset "
595 "value 0x%08x ]\n", (int)idata);
596 d->enable = 0;
597 }
598 break;
599
600 default:if (writeflag == MEM_READ) {
601 fatal("[ dreamcast_maple: UNIMPLEMENTED read from "
602 "addr 0x%x ]\n", (int)relative_addr);
603 } else {
604 fatal("[ dreamcast_maple: UNIMPLEMENTED write to addr "
605 "0x%x: 0x%x ]\n", (int)relative_addr, (int)idata);
606 }
607 }
608
609 if (writeflag == MEM_READ)
610 memory_writemax64(cpu, data, len, odata);
611
612 return 1;
613 }
614
615
616 DEVINIT(dreamcast_maple)
617 {
618 struct machine *machine = devinit->machine;
619 struct dreamcast_maple_data *d =
620 malloc(sizeof(struct dreamcast_maple_data));
621 if (d == NULL) {
622 fprintf(stderr, "out of memory\n");
623 exit(1);
624 }
625 memset(d, 0, sizeof(struct dreamcast_maple_data));
626
627 memory_device_register(machine->memory, devinit->name,
628 0x5f6c00, 0x100, dev_dreamcast_maple_access, d, DM_DEFAULT, NULL);
629
630 /* Devices connected to port A..D: */
631 d->device[0] = &maple_device_controller;
632 d->device[1] = NULL;
633 d->device[2] = &maple_device_keyboard;
634 d->device[3] = NULL; /* TODO: &maple_device_mouse; */
635
636 d->console_handle = console_start_slave_inputonly(machine, "maple", 1);
637 machine->main_console_handle = d->console_handle;
638
639 machine_add_tickfunction(devinit->machine, dev_maple_tick, d,
640 MAPLE_TICK_SHIFT, 0.0);
641
642 return 1;
643 }
644

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