/[gxemul]/trunk/src/devices/dev_dec21030.c
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Contents of /trunk/src/devices/dev_dec21030.c

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Revision 20 - (show annotations)
Mon Oct 8 16:19:23 2007 UTC (16 years, 6 months ago) by dpavlin
File MIME type: text/plain
File size: 7715 byte(s)
++ trunk/HISTORY	(local)
$Id: HISTORY,v 1.1055 2005/11/25 22:48:36 debug Exp $
20051031	Adding disassembly support for more ARM instructions (clz,
		smul* etc), and adding a hack to support "new tiny" pages
		for StrongARM.
20051101	Minor documentation updates (NetBSD 2.0.2 -> 2.1, and OpenBSD
		3.7 -> 3.8, and lots of testing).
		Changing from 1-sector PIO mode 0 transfers to 128-sector PIO
		mode 3 (in dev_wdc).
		Various minor ARM dyntrans updates (pc-relative loads from
		within the same page as the instruction are now treated as
		constant "mov").
20051102	Re-enabling instruction combinations (they were accidentally
		disabled).
		Dyntrans TLB entries are now overwritten using a round-robin
		scheme instead of randomly. This increases performance.
		Fixing a typo in file.c (thanks to Chuan-Hua Chang for
		noticing it).
		Experimenting with adding ATAPI support to dev_wdc (to make
		emulated *BSD detect cdroms as cdroms, not harddisks).
20051104	Various minor updates.
20051105	Continuing on the ATAPI emulation. Seems to work well enough
		for a NetBSD/cats installation, but not OpenBSD/cats.
		Various other updates.
20051106	Modifying the -Y command line option to allow scaleup with
		certain graphic controllers (only dev_vga so far), not just
		scaledown.
		Some minor dyntrans cleanups.
20051107	Beginning a cleanup up the PCI subsystem (removing the
		read_register hack, etc).
20051108	Continuing the cleanup; splitting up some pci devices into a
		normal autodev device and some separate pci glue code.
20051109	Continuing on the PCI bus stuff; all old pci_*.c have been
		incorporated into normal devices and/or rewritten as glue code
		only, adding a dummy Intel 82371AB PIIX4 for Malta (not really
		tested yet).
		Minor pckbc fix so that Linux doesn't complain.
		Working on the DEC 21143 NIC (ethernet mac rom stuff mostly).
		Various other minor fixes.
20051110	Some more ARM dyntrans fine-tuning (e.g. some instruction
		combinations (cmps followed by conditional branch within the
		same page) and special cases for DPIs with regform when the
		shifter isn't used).
20051111	ARM dyntrans updates: O(n)->O(1) for just-mark-as-non-
		writable in the generic pc_to_pointers function, and some other
		minor hacks.
		Merging Cobalt and evbmips (Malta) ISA interrupt handling,
		and some minor fixes to allow Linux to accept harddisk irqs.
20051112	Minor device updates (pckbc, dec21143, lpt, ...), most
		importantly fixing the ALI M1543/M5229 so that harddisk irqs
		work with Linux/CATS.
20051113	Some more generalizations of the PCI subsystem.
		Finally took the time to add a hack for SCSI CDROM TOCs; this
		enables OpenBSD to use partition 'a' (as needed by the OpenBSD
		installer), and Windows NT's installer to get a bit further.
		Also fixing dev_wdc to allow Linux to detect ATAPI CDROMs.
		Continuing on the DEC 21143.
20051114	Minor ARM dyntrans tweaks; ARM cmps+branch optimization when
		comparing with 0, and generalizing the xchg instr. comb.
		Adding disassembly of ARM mrrc/mcrr and q{,d}{add,sub}.
20051115	Continuing on various PPC things (BATs, other address trans-
		lation things, various loads/stores, BeBox emulation, etc.).
		Beginning to work on PPC interrupt/exception support.
20051116	Factoring out some code which initializes legacy ISA devices
		from those machines that use them (bus_isa).
		Continuing on PPC interrupt/exception support.
20051117	Minor Malta fixes: RTC year offset = 80, disabling a speed hack
		which caused NetBSD to detect a too fast cpu, and adding a new
		hack to make Linux detect a faster cpu.
		Continuing on the Artesyn PM/PPC emulation mode.
		Adding an Algor emulation skeleton (P4032 and P5064);
		implementing some of the basics.
		Continuing on PPC emulation in general; usage of unimplemented
		SPRs is now easier to track, continuing on memory/exception
		related issues, etc.
20051118	More work on PPC emulation (tgpr0..3, exception handling,
		memory stuff, syscalls, etc.).
20051119	Changing the ARM dyntrans code to mostly use cpu->pc, and not
		necessarily use arm reg 15. Seems to work.
		Various PPC updates; continuing on the PReP emulation mode.
20051120	Adding a workaround/hack to dev_mc146818 to allow NetBSD/prep
		to detect the clock.
20051121	More cleanup of the PCI bus (memory and I/O bases, etc).
		Continuing on various PPC things (decrementer and timebase,
		WDCs on obio (on PReP) use irq 13, not 14/15).
20051122	Continuing on the CPC700 controller (interrupts etc) for PMPPC,
		and on PPC stuff in general.
		Finally! After some bug fixes to the virtual to physical addr
		translation, NetBSD/{prep,pmppc} 2.1 reach userland and are
		stable enough to be interacted with.
		More PCI updates; reverse-endian device access for PowerPC etc.
20051123	Generalizing the IEEE floating point subsystem (moving it out
		from src/cpus/cpu_mips_coproc.c into a new src/float_emul.c).
		Input via slave xterms was sometimes not really working; fixing
		this for ns16550, and a warning message is now displayed if
		multiple non-xterm consoles are active.
		Adding some PPC floating point support, etc.
		Various interrupt related updates (dev_wdc, _ns16550, _8259,
		and the isa32 common code in machine.c).
		NetBSD/prep can now be installed! :-) (Well, with some manual
		commands necessary before running sysinst.) Updating the
		documentation and various other things to reflect this.
20051124	Various minor documentation updates.
		Continuing the work on the DEC 21143 NIC.
20051125	LOTS of work on the 21143. Both OpenBSD and NetBSD work fine
		with it now, except that OpenBSD sometimes gives a time-out
		warning.
		Minor documentation updates.

==============  RELEASE 0.3.7  ==============


1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Anders Gavare. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6 *
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
13 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 *
27 *
28 * $Id: dev_dec21030.c,v 1.2 2005/11/13 00:14:08 debug Exp $
29 *
30 * DEC 21030 "tga" graphics.
31 *
32 * Resolutions that seem to be possible: 640x480, 1024x768, 1280x1024.
33 * 8 bits, perhaps others? (24 bit?)
34 *
35 * NetBSD should say something like this:
36 *
37 * tga0 at pci0 dev 12 function 0: TGA2 pass 2, board type T8-02
38 * tga0: 1280 x 1024, 8bpp, Bt485 RAMDAC
39 *
40 * See netbsd/src/sys/dev/pci/tga.c for more info.
41 * tga_rop_vtov() for video-to-video copy (scrolling and fast
42 * erasing)
43 *
44 * TODO: This device is far from complete.
45 * The RAMDAC is non-existant.
46 *
47 * TODO: all fb device writes with direct writes to the framebuffer
48 * memory, and update the x1,y1,x2,y2 coordinates instead.
49 * That will give better performance.
50 */
51
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55
56 #include "device.h"
57 #include "devices.h"
58 #include "machine.h"
59 #include "memory.h"
60 #include "misc.h"
61
62 #include "tgareg.h"
63
64 #define MAX_XSIZE 2048
65
66 #if 1
67 int dec21030_default_xsize = 640;
68 int dec21030_default_ysize = 480;
69 #else
70 int dec21030_default_xsize = 1024;
71 int dec21030_default_ysize = 768;
72 #endif
73
74
75 /* TODO: Ugly hack: this causes the framebuffer to be in memory */
76 #define FRAMEBUFFER_PADDR 0x4000000000ULL
77 #define FRAMEBUFFER_BASE 0x201000
78
79
80 struct dec21030_data {
81 int graphics_mode;
82 uint32_t pixel_mask;
83 uint32_t copy_source;
84 uint32_t color;
85 struct vfb_data *vfb_data;
86 };
87
88
89 /*
90 * dev_dec21030_access():
91 */
92 int dev_dec21030_access(struct cpu *cpu, struct memory *mem,
93 uint64_t relative_addr, unsigned char *data, size_t len,
94 int writeflag, void *extra)
95 {
96 struct dec21030_data *d = extra;
97 uint64_t idata, odata = 0;
98 int reg, r, i, white = 255, black = 0;
99 int newlen;
100 unsigned char buf2[MAX_XSIZE];
101
102 /* Read/write to the framebuffer: */
103 if (relative_addr >= FRAMEBUFFER_BASE) {
104 /* TODO: Perhaps this isn't graphics mode (GMOR),
105 but GOPR (operation) specific: */
106
107 switch (d->graphics_mode) {
108 case 1: /* Bitmap write: */
109 /* Copy from data into buf2: */
110 for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
111 buf2[i*8 + 0] = data[i]&1? white : black;
112 buf2[i*8 + 1] = data[i]&2? white : black;
113 buf2[i*8 + 2] = data[i]&4? white : black;
114 buf2[i*8 + 3] = data[i]&8? white : black;
115 buf2[i*8 + 4] = data[i]&16? white : black;
116 buf2[i*8 + 5] = data[i]&32? white : black;
117 buf2[i*8 + 6] = data[i]&64? white : black;
118 buf2[i*8 + 7] = data[i]&128? white : black;
119 }
120
121 newlen = 0;
122 for (i=0; i<32; i++)
123 if (d->pixel_mask & (1 << i))
124 newlen ++;
125
126 if (newlen > len * 8)
127 newlen = len * 8;
128
129 r = dev_fb_access(cpu, mem, relative_addr -
130 FRAMEBUFFER_BASE, buf2, newlen, writeflag,
131 d->vfb_data);
132 break;
133 case 0x2d: /* Block fill: */
134 /* data is nr of pixels to fill minus one */
135 newlen = memory_readmax64(cpu, data, len) + 1;
136 /* debug("YO addr=0x%08x, newlen=%i\n", relative_addr,
137 newlen); */
138 if (newlen > MAX_XSIZE)
139 newlen = MAX_XSIZE;
140 memset(buf2, d->color, newlen);
141 r = dev_fb_access(cpu, mem, relative_addr -
142 FRAMEBUFFER_BASE, buf2, newlen, MEM_WRITE,
143 d->vfb_data);
144 break;
145 default:
146 r = dev_fb_access(cpu, mem, relative_addr -
147 FRAMEBUFFER_BASE, data, len, writeflag,
148 d->vfb_data);
149 }
150 return r;
151 }
152
153 idata = memory_readmax64(cpu, data, len);
154
155 /* Read from/write to the dec21030's registers: */
156 reg = ((relative_addr - TGA_MEM_CREGS) & (TGA_CREGS_ALIAS - 1))
157 / sizeof(uint32_t);
158 switch (reg) {
159
160 /* Color? (there are 8 of these, 2 used in 8-bit mode,
161 8 in 24-bit mode) */
162 case TGA_REG_GBCR0:
163 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE)
164 d->color = idata;
165 else
166 odata = d->color;
167 break;
168
169 /* Board revision */
170 /* case TGA_MEM_CREGS + sizeof(uint32_t) * TGA_REG_GREV: */
171 case TGA_REG_GREV:
172 /* 01,02,03,04 (rev0) and 20,21,22 (rev1) are allowed */
173 odata = 0x04;
174 break;
175
176 /* Graphics Mode: */
177 case TGA_REG_GMOR:
178 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE)
179 d->graphics_mode = idata;
180 else
181 odata = d->graphics_mode;
182 break;
183
184 /* Pixel mask: */
185 case TGA_REG_GPXR_S: /* "one-shot" */
186 case TGA_REG_GPXR_P: /* persistant */
187 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE)
188 d->pixel_mask = idata;
189 else
190 odata = d->pixel_mask;
191 break;
192
193 /* Horizonsal size: */
194 case TGA_REG_VHCR:
195 odata = dec21030_default_xsize / 4; /* lowest 9 bits */
196 break;
197
198 /* Vertical size: */
199 case TGA_REG_VVCR:
200 odata = dec21030_default_ysize; /* lowest 11 bits */
201 break;
202
203 /* Block copy source: */
204 case TGA_REG_GCSR:
205 d->copy_source = idata;
206 debug("[ dec21030: block copy source = 0x%08x ]\n", idata);
207 break;
208
209 /* Block copy destination: */
210 case TGA_REG_GCDR:
211 debug("[ dec21030: block copy destination = 0x%08x ]\n", idata);
212 newlen = 64;
213 /* Both source and destination are raw framebuffer addresses,
214 offset by 0x1000. */
215 dev_fb_access(cpu, mem, d->copy_source - 0x1000,
216 buf2, newlen, MEM_READ, d->vfb_data);
217 dev_fb_access(cpu, mem, idata - 0x1000,
218 buf2, newlen, MEM_WRITE, d->vfb_data);
219 break;
220
221 default:
222 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE)
223 debug("[ dec21030: unimplemented write to address"
224 " 0x%x (=reg 0x%x), data=0x%02x ]\n",
225 (int)relative_addr, reg, (int)idata);
226 else
227 debug("[ dec21030: unimplemented read from address"
228 " 0x%x (=reg 0x%x) ]\n", (int)relative_addr, reg);
229 }
230
231 if (writeflag == MEM_READ)
232 memory_writemax64(cpu, data, len, odata);
233
234 return 1;
235 }
236
237
238 /*
239 * devinit_dec21030():
240 */
241 int devinit_dec21030(struct devinit *devinit)
242 {
243 struct dec21030_data *d;
244
245 d = malloc(sizeof(struct dec21030_data));
246 if (d == NULL) {
247 fprintf(stderr, "out of memory\n");
248 exit(1);
249 }
250 memset(d, 0, sizeof(struct dec21030_data));
251
252 memory_device_register(devinit->machine->memory, devinit->name,
253 devinit->addr, 128*1048576, dev_dec21030_access, d,
254 DM_DEFAULT, NULL);
255
256 /*
257 * TODO: I have no idea about how/where this framebuffer should
258 * be in relation to the pci device
259 */
260 d->vfb_data = dev_fb_init(devinit->machine, devinit->machine->memory,
261 FRAMEBUFFER_PADDR, VFB_GENERIC,
262 dec21030_default_xsize, dec21030_default_ysize,
263 dec21030_default_xsize, dec21030_default_ysize, 8, "TGA");
264
265 return 1;
266 }
267

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