/[gxemul]/trunk/src/cpus/memory_ppc.c
This is repository of my old source code which isn't updated any more. Go to git.rot13.org for current projects!
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Annotation of /trunk/src/cpus/memory_ppc.c

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Revision 26 - (hide annotations)
Mon Oct 8 16:20:10 2007 UTC (16 years, 6 months ago) by dpavlin
File MIME type: text/plain
File size: 8268 byte(s)
++ trunk/HISTORY	(local)
$Id: HISTORY,v 1.1264 2006/06/25 11:08:04 debug Exp $
20060624	Replacing the error-prone machine type initialization stuff
		with something more reasonable.
		Finally removing the old "cpu_run" kludge; moving around stuff
		in machine.c and emul.c to better suit the dyntrans system.
		Various minor dyntrans cleanups (renaming translate_address to
		translate_v2p, and experimenting with template physpages).
20060625	Removing the speed hack which separated the vph entries into
		two halves (code vs data); things seem a lot more stable now.
		Minor performance hack: R2000/R3000 cache isolation now only
		clears address translations when going into isolation, not
		when going out of it.
		Fixing the MIPS interrupt problems by letting mtc0 immediately
		cause interrupts.

==============  RELEASE 0.4.0.1  ==============


1 dpavlin 14 /*
2     * Copyright (C) 2005 Anders Gavare. All rights reserved.
3     *
4     * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5     * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6     *
7     * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8     * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9     * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10     * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11     * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12     * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
13     * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
14     *
15     * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16     * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17     * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18     * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19     * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20     * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21     * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22     * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23     * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24     * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25     * SUCH DAMAGE.
26     *
27     *
28 dpavlin 26 * $Id: memory_ppc.c,v 1.24 2006/06/24 21:47:23 debug Exp $
29 dpavlin 14 *
30     * Included from cpu_ppc.c.
31     */
32    
33    
34 dpavlin 20 #include "ppc_bat.h"
35     #include "ppc_pte.h"
36    
37    
38 dpavlin 14 /*
39 dpavlin 20 * ppc_bat():
40     *
41     * BAT translation. Returns -1 if there was no BAT hit, >= 0 for a hit.
42     * (0 for access denied, 1 for read-only, and 2 for read-write access allowed.)
43     */
44 dpavlin 26 int ppc_bat(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t *return_paddr, int flags,
45 dpavlin 20 int user)
46     {
47 dpavlin 22 int i, istart = 0, iend = 8, pp;
48 dpavlin 20
49 dpavlin 22 if (flags & FLAG_INSTR)
50     iend = 4;
51     else
52     istart = 4;
53    
54 dpavlin 20 if (cpu->cd.ppc.bits != 32) {
55     fatal("TODO: ppc_bat() for non-32-bit\n");
56     exit(1);
57     }
58     if (cpu->cd.ppc.cpu_type.flags & PPC_601) {
59     fatal("TODO: ppc_bat() for PPC 601\n");
60     exit(1);
61     }
62    
63 dpavlin 22 /* Scan either the 4 instruction BATs or the 4 data BATs: */
64     for (i=istart; i<iend; i++) {
65     int regnr = SPR_IBAT0U + i * 2;
66 dpavlin 20 uint32_t upper = cpu->cd.ppc.spr[regnr];
67     uint32_t lower = cpu->cd.ppc.spr[regnr + 1];
68     uint32_t phys = lower & BAT_RPN, ebs = upper & BAT_EPI;
69     uint32_t mask = ((upper & BAT_BL) << 15) | 0x1ffff;
70    
71     /* Not valid in either supervisor or user mode? */
72     if (user && !(upper & BAT_Vu))
73     continue;
74     if (!user && !(upper & BAT_Vs))
75     continue;
76    
77     /* Virtual address mismatch? Then skip. */
78     if ((vaddr & ~mask) != (ebs & ~mask))
79     continue;
80    
81 dpavlin 26 *return_paddr = (vaddr & mask) | (phys & ~mask);
82 dpavlin 20
83     pp = lower & BAT_PP;
84     switch (pp) {
85     case BAT_PP_NONE:
86     return 0;
87     case BAT_PP_RO_S:
88     case BAT_PP_RO:
89     return (flags & FLAG_WRITEFLAG)? 0 : 1;
90     default:/* BAT_PP_RW: */
91     return 2;
92     }
93     }
94    
95     return -1;
96     }
97    
98    
99     /*
100     * get_pte_low():
101     *
102     * Scan a PTE group for a cmp (compare) value.
103     *
104     * Returns 1 if the value was found, and *lowp is set to the low PTE word.
105     * Returns 0 if no match was found.
106     */
107     static int get_pte_low(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t pteg_select,
108     uint32_t *lowp, uint32_t cmp)
109     {
110 dpavlin 22 unsigned char *d = memory_paddr_to_hostaddr(cpu->mem, pteg_select, 1)
111     + (pteg_select & ((1 << BITS_PER_MEMBLOCK) - 1));
112 dpavlin 20 int i;
113    
114     for (i=0; i<8; i++) {
115 dpavlin 22 uint32_t *ep = (uint32_t *) (d + (i << 3)), upper;
116     upper = *ep;
117     upper = BE32_TO_HOST(upper);
118 dpavlin 20
119     /* Valid PTE, and correct api and vsid? */
120     if (upper == cmp) {
121 dpavlin 22 uint32_t lo = ep[1];
122     lo = BE32_TO_HOST(lo);
123     *lowp = lo;
124 dpavlin 20 return 1;
125     }
126     }
127    
128     return 0;
129     }
130    
131    
132     /*
133     * ppc_vtp32():
134     *
135     * Virtual to physical address translation (32-bit mode).
136     *
137     * Returns 1 if a translation was found, 0 if none was found. However, finding
138     * a translation does not mean that it should be returned; there can be
139     * a permission violation. *resp is set to 0 for no access, 1 for read-only
140     * access, or 2 for read/write access.
141     */
142 dpavlin 26 static int ppc_vtp32(struct cpu *cpu, uint32_t vaddr, uint64_t *return_paddr,
143 dpavlin 20 int *resp, uint64_t msr, int writeflag, int instr)
144     {
145     int srn = (vaddr >> 28) & 15, api = (vaddr >> 22) & PTE_API;
146     int access, key, match;
147     uint32_t vsid = cpu->cd.ppc.sr[srn] & 0x00ffffff;
148     uint64_t sdr1 = cpu->cd.ppc.spr[SPR_SDR1], htaborg;
149     uint32_t hash1, hash2, pteg_select, tmp;
150     uint32_t lower_pte = 0, cmp;
151    
152     htaborg = sdr1 & 0xffff0000UL;
153    
154     /* Primary hash: */
155     hash1 = (vsid & 0x7ffff) ^ ((vaddr >> 12) & 0xffff);
156     tmp = (hash1 >> 10) & (sdr1 & 0x1ff);
157     pteg_select = htaborg & 0xfe000000;
158     pteg_select |= ((hash1 & 0x3ff) << 6);
159     pteg_select |= (htaborg & 0x01ff0000) | (tmp << 16);
160     cpu->cd.ppc.spr[SPR_HASH1] = pteg_select;
161     cmp = cpu->cd.ppc.spr[instr? SPR_ICMP : SPR_DCMP] =
162     PTE_VALID | api | (vsid << PTE_VSID_SHFT);
163     match = get_pte_low(cpu, pteg_select, &lower_pte, cmp);
164    
165     /* Secondary hash: */
166     hash2 = hash1 ^ 0x7ffff;
167     tmp = (hash2 >> 10) & (sdr1 & 0x1ff);
168     pteg_select = htaborg & 0xfe000000;
169     pteg_select |= ((hash2 & 0x3ff) << 6);
170     pteg_select |= (htaborg & 0x01ff0000) | (tmp << 16);
171     cpu->cd.ppc.spr[SPR_HASH2] = pteg_select;
172     if (!match) {
173     cmp |= PTE_HID;
174     match = get_pte_low(cpu, pteg_select, &lower_pte, cmp);
175     }
176    
177     *resp = 0;
178    
179     if (!match)
180     return 0;
181    
182     /* Non-executable, or Guarded page? */
183     if (instr && cpu->cd.ppc.sr[srn] & SR_NOEXEC)
184     return 1;
185     if (instr && lower_pte & PTE_G)
186     return 1;
187    
188     access = lower_pte & PTE_PP;
189 dpavlin 26 *return_paddr = (lower_pte & PTE_RPGN) | (vaddr & ~PTE_RPGN);
190 dpavlin 20
191     key = (cpu->cd.ppc.sr[srn] & SR_PRKEY && msr & PPC_MSR_PR) ||
192     (cpu->cd.ppc.sr[srn] & SR_SUKEY && !(msr & PPC_MSR_PR));
193    
194     if (key) {
195     switch (access) {
196     case 1:
197     case 3: *resp = writeflag? 0 : 1;
198     break;
199     case 2: *resp = 2;
200     break;
201     }
202     } else {
203     switch (access) {
204     case 3: *resp = writeflag? 0 : 1;
205     break;
206     default:*resp = 2;
207     }
208     }
209    
210     return 1;
211     }
212    
213    
214     /*
215 dpavlin 26 * ppc_translate_v2p():
216 dpavlin 14 *
217     * Don't call this function is userland_emul is non-NULL, or cpu is NULL.
218     *
219     * Return values:
220     * 0 Failure
221     * 1 Success, the page is readable only
222     * 2 Success, the page is read/write
223     */
224 dpavlin 26 int ppc_translate_v2p(struct cpu *cpu, uint64_t vaddr,
225     uint64_t *return_paddr, int flags)
226 dpavlin 14 {
227 dpavlin 20 int instr = flags & FLAG_INSTR, res = 0, match, user;
228     int writeflag = flags & FLAG_WRITEFLAG? 1 : 0;
229     uint64_t msr;
230 dpavlin 14
231 dpavlin 20 reg_access_msr(cpu, &msr, 0, 0);
232     user = msr & PPC_MSR_PR? 1 : 0;
233    
234 dpavlin 14 if (cpu->cd.ppc.bits == 32)
235     vaddr &= 0xffffffff;
236    
237 dpavlin 20 if ((instr && !(msr & PPC_MSR_IR)) || (!instr && !(msr & PPC_MSR_DR))) {
238 dpavlin 26 *return_paddr = vaddr;
239 dpavlin 14 return 2;
240     }
241    
242 dpavlin 20 if (cpu->cd.ppc.cpu_type.flags & PPC_601) {
243 dpavlin 26 fatal("ppc_translate_v2p(): TODO: 601\n");
244 dpavlin 20 exit(1);
245     }
246 dpavlin 14
247 dpavlin 20 /* Try the BATs first: */
248     if (cpu->cd.ppc.bits == 32) {
249 dpavlin 26 res = ppc_bat(cpu, vaddr, return_paddr, flags, user);
250 dpavlin 20 if (res > 0)
251     return res;
252     if (res == 0) {
253     fatal("[ TODO: BAT exception ]\n");
254     exit(1);
255 dpavlin 14 }
256 dpavlin 20 }
257 dpavlin 14
258 dpavlin 20 /* Virtual to physical translation: */
259     if (cpu->cd.ppc.bits == 32) {
260 dpavlin 26 match = ppc_vtp32(cpu, vaddr, return_paddr, &res, msr,
261 dpavlin 20 writeflag, instr);
262     if (match && res > 0)
263     return res;
264     } else {
265     /* htaborg = sdr1 & 0xfffffffffffc0000ULL; */
266     fatal("TODO: ppc 64-bit translation\n");
267     exit(1);
268 dpavlin 14 }
269    
270 dpavlin 20
271     /*
272     * No match? Then cause an exception.
273     *
274     * PPC603: cause a software TLB reload exception.
275     * All others: cause a DSI or ISI.
276     */
277    
278 dpavlin 14 if (flags & FLAG_NOEXCEPTIONS)
279     return 0;
280    
281 dpavlin 20 if (!quiet_mode)
282 dpavlin 24 fatal("[ memory_ppc: exception! vaddr=0x%"PRIx64" pc=0x%"PRIx64
283     " instr=%i user=%i wf=%i ]\n", (uint64_t) vaddr,
284     (uint64_t) cpu->pc, instr, user, writeflag);
285 dpavlin 20
286     if (cpu->cd.ppc.cpu_type.flags & PPC_603) {
287     cpu->cd.ppc.spr[instr? SPR_IMISS : SPR_DMISS] = vaddr;
288    
289     msr |= PPC_MSR_TGPR;
290     reg_access_msr(cpu, &msr, 1, 0);
291    
292     ppc_exception(cpu, instr? 0x10 : (writeflag? 0x12 : 0x11));
293     } else {
294     if (!instr) {
295     cpu->cd.ppc.spr[SPR_DAR] = vaddr;
296     cpu->cd.ppc.spr[SPR_DSISR] = match?
297     DSISR_PROTECT : DSISR_NOTFOUND;
298     if (writeflag)
299     cpu->cd.ppc.spr[SPR_DSISR] |= DSISR_STORE;
300     }
301     ppc_exception(cpu, instr?
302     PPC_EXCEPTION_ISI : PPC_EXCEPTION_DSI);
303     }
304    
305 dpavlin 14 return 0;
306     }
307    

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