/[gxemul]/trunk/src/cpus/cpu_transputer_instr.c
This is repository of my old source code which isn't updated any more. Go to git.rot13.org for current projects!
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Annotation of /trunk/src/cpus/cpu_transputer_instr.c

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Revision 28 - (hide annotations)
Mon Oct 8 16:20:26 2007 UTC (16 years, 6 months ago) by dpavlin
File MIME type: text/plain
File size: 5653 byte(s)
++ trunk/HISTORY	(local)
$Id: HISTORY,v 1.1298 2006/07/22 11:27:46 debug Exp $
20060626	Continuing on SPARC emulation (beginning on the 'save'
		instruction, register windows, etc).
20060629	Planning statistics gathering (new -s command line option),
		and renaming speed_tricks to allow_instruction_combinations.
20060630	Some minor manual page updates.
		Various cleanups.
		Implementing the -s command line option.
20060701	FINALLY found the bug which prevented Linux and Ultrix from
		running without the ugly hack in the R2000/R3000 cache isol
		code; it was the phystranslation hint array which was buggy.
		Removing the phystranslation hint code completely, for now.
20060702	Minor dyntrans cleanups; invalidation of physpages now only
		invalidate those parts of a page that have actually been
		translated. (32 parts per page.)
		Some MIPS non-R3000 speed fixes.
		Experimenting with MIPS instruction combination for some
		addiu+bne+sw loops, and sw+sw+sw.
		Adding support (again) for larger-than-4KB pages in MIPS tlbw*.
		Continuing on SPARC emulation: adding load/store instructions.
20060704	Fixing a virtual vs physical page shift bug in the new tlbw*
		implementation. Problem noticed by Jakub Jermar. (Many thanks.)
		Moving rfe and eret to cpu_mips_instr.c, since that is the
		only place that uses them nowadays.
20060705	Removing the BSD license from the "testmachine" include files,
		placing them in the public domain instead; this enables the
		testmachine stuff to be used from projects which are
		incompatible with the BSD license for some reason.
20060707	Adding instruction combinations for the R2000/R3000 L1
		I-cache invalidation code used by NetBSD/pmax 3.0, lui+addiu,
		various branches followed by addiu or nop, and jr ra followed
		by addiu. The time it takes to perform a full NetBSD/pmax R3000
		install on the laptop has dropped from 573 seconds to 539. :-)
20060708	Adding a framebuffer controller device (dev_fbctrl), which so
		far can be used to change the fb resolution during runtime, but
		in the future will also be useful for accelerated block fill/
		copy, and possibly also simplified character output.
		Adding an instruction combination for NetBSD/pmax' strlen.
20060709	Minor fixes: reading raw files in src/file.c wasn't memblock
		aligned, removing buggy multi_sw MIPS instruction combination,
		etc.
20060711	Adding a machine_qemu.c, which contains a "qemu_mips" machine.
		(It mimics QEMU's MIPS machine mode, so that a test kernel
		made for QEMU_MIPS also can run in GXemul... at least to some
		extent.)  Adding a short section about how to run this mode to
		doc/guestoses.html.
20060714	Misc. minor code cleanups.
20060715	Applying a patch which adds getchar() to promemul/yamon.c
		(from Oleksandr Tymoshenko).
		Adding yamon.h from NetBSD, and rewriting yamon.c to use it
		(instead of ugly hardcoded numbers) + some cleanup.
20060716	Found and fixed the bug which broke single-stepping of 64-bit
		programs between 0.4.0 and 0.4.0.1 (caused by too quick
		refactoring and no testing). Hopefully this fix will not
		break too many other things.
20060718	Continuing on the 8253 PIT; it now works with Linux/QEMU_MIPS.
		Re-adding the sw+sw+sw instr comb (the problem was that I had
		ignored endian issues); however, it doesn't seem to give any
		big performance gain.
20060720	Adding a dummy Transputer mode (T414, T800 etc) skeleton (only
		the 'j' and 'ldc' instructions are implemented so far). :-}
20060721	Adding gtreg.h from NetBSD, updating dev_gt.c to use it, plus
		misc. other updates to get Linux 2.6 for evbmips/malta working
		(thanks to Alec Voropay for the details).
		FINALLY found and fixed the bug which made tlbw* for non-R3000
		buggy; it was a reference count problem in the dyntrans core.
20060722	Testing stuff; things seem stable enough for a new release.

==============  RELEASE 0.4.1  ==============


1 dpavlin 28 /*
2     * Copyright (C) 2006 Anders Gavare. All rights reserved.
3     *
4     * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5     * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6     *
7     * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8     * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9     * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10     * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11     * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12     * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
13     * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
14     *
15     * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16     * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17     * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18     * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19     * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20     * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21     * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22     * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23     * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24     * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25     * SUCH DAMAGE.
26     *
27     *
28     * $Id: cpu_transputer_instr.c,v 1.2 2006/07/21 05:46:45 debug Exp $
29     *
30     * INMOS transputer instructions.
31     *
32     * Individual functions should keep track of cpu->n_translated_instrs.
33     * (n_translated_instrs is automatically increased by 1 for each function
34     * call. If no instruction was executed, then it should be decreased. If, say,
35     * 4 instructions were combined into one function and executed, then it should
36     * be increased by 3.)
37     */
38    
39    
40     /*
41     * nop: Do nothing.
42     */
43     X(nop)
44     {
45     }
46    
47    
48     /*****************************************************************************/
49    
50    
51     /*
52     * j: Relative jump
53     *
54     * arg[0] = relative distance from the _current_ instruction.
55     */
56     X(j)
57     {
58     /* Synchronize the PC and then add the operand + 1: */
59     int low_pc = ((size_t)ic - (size_t)cpu->cd.transputer.cur_ic_page)
60     / sizeof(struct transputer_instr_call);
61     cpu->pc &= ~(TRANSPUTER_IC_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE-1);
62     cpu->pc += low_pc + ic->arg[0];
63     quick_pc_to_pointers(cpu);
64     }
65    
66    
67     /*
68     * ldc: Load constant
69     *
70     * arg[0] = constant
71     */
72     X(ldc)
73     {
74     /* TODO: Is oreg really cleared like this? */
75     cpu->cd.transputer.oreg = ic->arg[0];
76     cpu->cd.transputer.c = cpu->cd.transputer.b;
77     cpu->cd.transputer.b = cpu->cd.transputer.a;
78     cpu->cd.transputer.a = ic->arg[0];
79     }
80    
81    
82     /*****************************************************************************/
83    
84    
85     X(end_of_page)
86     {
87     /* Update the PC: (offset 0, but on the next page) */
88     cpu->pc &= ~((TRANSPUTER_IC_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE-1) << 1);
89     cpu->pc += (TRANSPUTER_IC_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE << 1);
90    
91     /* Find the new physical page and update the translation pointers: */
92     transputer_pc_to_pointers(cpu);
93    
94     /* end_of_page doesn't count as an executed instruction: */
95     cpu->n_translated_instrs --;
96     }
97    
98    
99     /*****************************************************************************/
100    
101    
102     /*
103     * transputer_instr_to_be_translated():
104     *
105     * Translate an instruction word into an transputer_instr_call. ic is filled in with
106     * valid data for the translated instruction, or a "nothing" instruction if
107     * there was a translation failure. The newly translated instruction is then
108     * executed.
109     */
110     X(to_be_translated)
111     {
112     uint32_t addr, low_pc;
113     unsigned char *page;
114     unsigned char ib[1];
115     /* void (*samepage_function)(struct cpu *,
116     struct transputer_instr_call *);*/
117    
118     /* Figure out the (virtual) address of the instruction: */
119     low_pc = ((size_t)ic - (size_t)cpu->cd.transputer.cur_ic_page)
120     / sizeof(struct transputer_instr_call);
121     addr = cpu->pc & ~((TRANSPUTER_IC_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE-1) <<
122     TRANSPUTER_INSTR_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT);
123     addr += (low_pc << TRANSPUTER_INSTR_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT);
124     cpu->pc = addr;
125     addr &= ~((1 << TRANSPUTER_INSTR_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT) - 1);
126    
127     /* Read the instruction word from memory: */
128     page = cpu->cd.transputer.host_load[addr >> 12];
129    
130     if (page != NULL) {
131     /* fatal("TRANSLATION HIT!\n"); */
132     memcpy(ib, page + (addr & 0xfff), sizeof(ib));
133     } else {
134     /* fatal("TRANSLATION MISS!\n"); */
135     if (!cpu->memory_rw(cpu, cpu->mem, addr, ib,
136     sizeof(ib), MEM_READ, CACHE_INSTRUCTION)) {
137     fatal("to_be_translated(): "
138     "read failed: TODO\n");
139     goto bad;
140     }
141     }
142    
143    
144     #define DYNTRANS_TO_BE_TRANSLATED_HEAD
145     #include "cpu_dyntrans.c"
146     #undef DYNTRANS_TO_BE_TRANSLATED_HEAD
147    
148    
149     /*
150     * Translate the instruction:
151     * --------------------------
152     *
153     * Most instructions take the operand as arg[0], so we set it
154     * here by default:
155     */
156     ic->arg[0] = ib[0] & 0xf;
157    
158     switch (ib[0] >> 4) {
159    
160     case 0: /* j, relative jump */
161     ic->f = instr(j);
162     ic->arg[0] = (ib[0] & 0xf) + 1;
163     /* TODO: Samepage jump! */
164    
165     if (cpu->cd.transputer.cpu_type.features & T_DEBUG
166     && (ib[0] & 0xf) == 0) {
167     /*
168     * From Wikipedia: ... "and, later, the T225. This
169     * added debugging breakpoint support (by extending
170     * the instruction J 0)"
171     */
172     fatal("TODO: Transputer Debugger support!\n");
173     goto bad;
174     }
175     break;
176    
177     case 4: /* ldc, load constant */
178     ic->f = instr(ldc);
179     break;
180    
181     default:fatal("UNIMPLEMENTED opcode 0x%02x\n", ib[0]);
182     goto bad;
183     }
184    
185    
186     #define DYNTRANS_TO_BE_TRANSLATED_TAIL
187     #include "cpu_dyntrans.c"
188     #undef DYNTRANS_TO_BE_TRANSLATED_TAIL
189     }
190    

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