/[gxemul]/trunk/src/cpus/cpu_arm_instr_dpi.c
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Annotation of /trunk/src/cpus/cpu_arm_instr_dpi.c

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Revision 18 - (hide annotations)
Mon Oct 8 16:19:11 2007 UTC (16 years, 6 months ago) by dpavlin
File MIME type: text/plain
File size: 10276 byte(s)
++ trunk/HISTORY	(local)
$Id: HISTORY,v 1.1004 2005/10/27 14:01:10 debug Exp $
20051011        Passing -A as the default boot arg for CATS (works fine with
                OpenBSD/cats).
20051012	Fixing the VGA cursor offset bug, and speeding up framebuffer
		redraws if character cells contain the same thing as during
		the last redraw.
20051013	Adding a slow strd ARM instruction hack.
20051017	Minor updates: Adding a dummy i80321 Verde controller (for
		XScale emulation), fixing the disassembly of the ARM "ldrd"
		instruction, adding "support" for less-than-4KB pages for ARM
		(by not adding them to translation tables).
20051020	Continuing on some HPCarm stuff. A NetBSD/hpcarm kernel prints
		some boot messages on an emulated Jornada 720.
		Making dev_ram work better with dyntrans (speeds up some things
		quite a bit).
20051021	Automatically generating some of the most common ARM load/store
		multiple instructions.
20051022	Better statistics gathering for the ARM load/store multiple.
		Various other dyntrans and device updates.
20051023	Various minor updates.
20051024	Continuing; minor device and dyntrans fine-tuning. Adding the
		first "reasonable" instruction combination hacks for ARM (the
		cores of NetBSD/cats' memset and memcpy).
20051025	Fixing a dyntrans-related bug in dev_vga. Also changing the
		dyntrans low/high access notification to only be updated on
		writes, not reads. Hopefully it will be enough. (dev_vga in
		charcell mode now seems to work correctly with both reads and
		writes.)
		Experimenting with gathering dyntrans statistics (which parts
		of emulated RAM that are actually executed), and adding
		instruction combination hacks for cache cleaning and a part of
		NetBSD's scanc() function.
20051026	Adding a bitmap for ARM emulation which indicates if a page is
		(specifically) user accessible; loads and stores with the t-
		flag set can now use the translation arrays, which results in
		a measurable speedup.
20051027	Dyntrans updates; adding an extra bitmap array for 32-bit
		emulation modes, speeding up the check whether a physical page
		has any code translations or not (O(n) -> O(1)). Doing a
		similar reduction of O(n) to O(1) by avoiding the scan through
		the translation entries on a translation update (32-bit mode
		only).
		Various other minor hacks.
20051029	Quick release, without any testing at all.

==============  RELEASE 0.3.6.2  ==============


1 dpavlin 14 /*
2     * Copyright (C) 2005 Anders Gavare. All rights reserved.
3     *
4     * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5     * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6     *
7     * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8     * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9     * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10     * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11     * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12     * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
13     * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
14     *
15     * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16     * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17     * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18     * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19     * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20     * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21     * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22     * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23     * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24     * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25     * SUCH DAMAGE.
26     *
27     *
28 dpavlin 18 * $Id: cpu_arm_instr_dpi.c,v 1.11 2005/10/22 12:22:13 debug Exp $
29 dpavlin 14 *
30     *
31     * ARM Data Processing Instructions
32     * --------------------------------
33     *
34     * xxxx000a aaaSnnnn ddddcccc ctttmmmm Register form
35     * xxxx001a aaaSnnnn ddddrrrr bbbbbbbb Immediate form
36     *
37     * 4 bits to select which instruction, one of the following:
38     *
39     * 0000 and 1000 tst
40     * 0001 eor 1001 teq
41     * 0010 sub 1010 cmp
42     * 0011 rsb 1011 cmn
43     * 0100 add 1100 orr
44     * 0101 adc 1101 mov
45     * 0110 sbc 1110 bic
46     * 0111 rsc 1111 mvn
47     *
48     * 1 bit to select Status flag update.
49     *
50     * 1 bit to select Register form or Immediate form.
51     *
52     * 1 bit to select if the PC register is used.
53     *
54     * Each function must also (as always) be repeated for each possible ARM
55     * condition code (15 in total). Total: 1920 functions.
56     *
57     * NOTE: This does not include any special common cases, which might be
58     * nice to have. Examples: comparing against zero, moving common
59     * constants.
60     *
61     * See src/tools/generate_arm_dpi.c for more details.
62     */
63    
64    
65     /*
66     * arg[0] = pointer to rn
67 dpavlin 16 * arg[1] = int32_t immediate value OR ptr to a reg_func() function
68 dpavlin 14 * arg[2] = pointer to rd
69     */
70     void A__NAME(struct cpu *cpu, struct arm_instr_call *ic)
71     {
72 dpavlin 16 #ifdef A__REG
73     uint32_t (*reg_func)(struct cpu *, struct arm_instr_call *)
74     = (void *)(size_t)ic->arg[1];
75     #endif
76    
77 dpavlin 14 #ifdef A__S
78     uint32_t c32;
79     #endif
80     #if defined(A__CMP) || defined(A__CMN) || defined(A__ADC) || defined(A__ADD) \
81     || defined(A__RSC) || defined(A__RSC) || defined(A__SBC) || defined(A__SUB)
82     #ifdef A__S
83     uint64_t
84     #else
85     uint32_t
86     #endif
87     #else
88     uint32_t
89     #endif
90     c64,
91     #if !defined(A__MOV) && !defined(A__MVN)
92     a = reg(ic->arg[0]),
93     #endif
94     b =
95     #ifdef A__REG
96 dpavlin 16 reg_func(cpu, ic);
97 dpavlin 14 #else
98     ic->arg[1];
99     #endif
100    
101    
102     #if defined(A__MOV) || defined(A__MVN) || defined(A__TST) || defined(A__TEQ) \
103     || defined(A__AND) || defined(A__BIC) || defined(A__EOR) || defined(A__ORR)
104     #if !defined(A__REG) && defined(A__S)
105     /*
106     * TODO: This is not 100% correct, but should work with "recommended"
107     * ARM code: Immediate values larger than 255 are encoded with
108     * rotation. If the S-bit is set, then the carry bit is set to the
109     * highest bit of the operand.
110     *
111     * TODO 2: Perhaps this check should be moved out from here, and into
112     * cpu_arm_instr.c. (More correct, and higher performance.)
113     */
114     if (b > 255) {
115     cpu->cd.arm.cpsr &= ~ARM_FLAG_C;
116     if (b & 0x80000000)
117     cpu->cd.arm.cpsr |= ARM_FLAG_C;
118     }
119     #endif
120     #endif
121    
122    
123     #if !defined(A__MOV) && !defined(A__MVN)
124     #ifdef A__PC
125     if (ic->arg[0] == (size_t)&cpu->cd.arm.r[ARM_PC]) {
126     uint32_t low_pc;
127     low_pc = ((size_t)ic - (size_t)
128     cpu->cd.arm.cur_ic_page) / sizeof(struct arm_instr_call);
129     a = cpu->pc & ~((ARM_IC_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE-1)
130     << ARM_INSTR_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT);
131     a += (low_pc << ARM_INSTR_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT) + 8;
132     }
133     #endif
134     #endif
135    
136    
137     #if defined(A__RSB) || defined(A__RSC)
138     { uint32_t tmp = a; a = b; b = tmp; }
139     #endif
140    
141     /*
142     * Perform the operation:
143     */
144     #if defined(A__AND) || defined(A__TST)
145     c64 = a & b;
146     #endif
147     #if defined(A__EOR) || defined(A__TEQ)
148     c64 = a ^ b;
149     #endif
150     #if defined(A__SUB) || defined(A__CMP) || defined(A__RSB)
151     c64 = a - b;
152     #endif
153     #if defined(A__ADD) || defined(A__CMN)
154     c64 = a + b;
155     #endif
156     #if defined(A__ADC)
157     c64 = a + b + (cpu->cd.arm.cpsr & ARM_FLAG_C? 1 : 0);
158     #endif
159     #if defined(A__SBC) || defined(A__RSC)
160     c64 = a - b - (1 - (cpu->cd.arm.cpsr & ARM_FLAG_C? 1 : 0));
161     #endif
162     #if defined(A__ORR)
163     c64 = a | b;
164     #endif
165     #if defined(A__MOV)
166     c64 = b;
167     #endif
168     #if defined(A__BIC)
169     c64 = a & ~b;
170     #endif
171     #if defined(A__MVN)
172     c64 = ~b;
173     #endif
174    
175    
176     #if defined(A__CMP) || defined(A__CMN) || defined(A__TST) || defined(A__TEQ)
177     /* No write to rd for compare/test. */
178     #else
179     #ifdef A__PC
180     if (ic->arg[2] == (size_t)&cpu->cd.arm.r[ARM_PC]) {
181     #ifndef A__S
182     uint32_t old_pc = cpu->cd.arm.r[ARM_PC];
183     uint32_t mask_within_page = ((ARM_IC_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE-1)
184     << ARM_INSTR_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT) |
185     ((1 << ARM_INSTR_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT) - 1);
186     #endif
187     cpu->pc = reg(ic->arg[2]) = c64;
188     #ifdef A__S
189     /* Copy the right SPSR into CPSR: */
190     arm_save_register_bank(cpu);
191     switch (cpu->cd.arm.cpsr & ARM_FLAG_MODE) {
192     case ARM_MODE_FIQ32:
193     cpu->cd.arm.cpsr = cpu->cd.arm.spsr_fiq; break;
194     case ARM_MODE_IRQ32:
195     cpu->cd.arm.cpsr = cpu->cd.arm.spsr_irq; break;
196     case ARM_MODE_SVC32:
197     cpu->cd.arm.cpsr = cpu->cd.arm.spsr_svc; break;
198     case ARM_MODE_ABT32:
199     cpu->cd.arm.cpsr = cpu->cd.arm.spsr_abt; break;
200     case ARM_MODE_UND32:
201     cpu->cd.arm.cpsr = cpu->cd.arm.spsr_und; break;
202     default:fatal("huh? weird mode in dpi s with pc\n");
203     exit(1);
204     }
205     arm_load_register_bank(cpu);
206     #else
207     if ((old_pc & ~mask_within_page) ==
208     (cpu->pc & ~mask_within_page)) {
209     cpu->cd.arm.next_ic = cpu->cd.arm.cur_ic_page +
210     ((cpu->pc & mask_within_page) >>
211     ARM_INSTR_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT);
212     } else
213     #endif
214 dpavlin 18 quick_pc_to_pointers(cpu);
215 dpavlin 14 return;
216     } else
217     reg(ic->arg[2]) = c64;
218     #else
219     reg(ic->arg[2]) = c64;
220     #endif
221     #endif
222    
223    
224     /*
225     * Status flag update (if the S-bit is set):
226     */
227     #ifdef A__S
228     c32 = c64;
229     cpu->cd.arm.cpsr &= ~(ARM_FLAG_Z | ARM_FLAG_N
230     #if defined(A__CMP) || defined(A__CMN) || defined(A__ADC) || defined(A__ADD) \
231     || defined(A__RSB) || defined(A__RSC) || defined(A__SBC) || defined(A__SUB)
232     | ARM_FLAG_V | ARM_FLAG_C
233     #endif
234     );
235    
236     #if defined(A__CMP) || defined(A__RSB) || defined(A__SUB)
237     if ((uint32_t)a >= (uint32_t)b)
238     cpu->cd.arm.cpsr |= ARM_FLAG_C;
239     #else
240     #if defined(A__ADC) || defined(A__ADD) || defined(A__CMN)
241     if (c32 != c64)
242     cpu->cd.arm.cpsr |= ARM_FLAG_C;
243     #else
244     #if defined(A__RSC) || defined(A__SBC)
245     {
246     uint32_t low_pc;
247     low_pc = ((size_t)ic - (size_t)
248     cpu->cd.arm.cur_ic_page) / sizeof(struct arm_instr_call);
249     a = cpu->pc & ~((ARM_IC_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE-1)
250     << ARM_INSTR_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT);
251     a += (low_pc << ARM_INSTR_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT) + 8;
252     fatal("TODO: C flag: pc = 0x%08x\n", a);
253     exit(1);
254     }
255     #endif
256     #endif
257     #endif
258    
259     if (c32 == 0)
260     cpu->cd.arm.cpsr |= ARM_FLAG_Z;
261    
262     if ((int32_t)c32 < 0)
263     cpu->cd.arm.cpsr |= ARM_FLAG_N;
264    
265     /* Calculate the Overflow bit: */
266     #if defined(A__CMP) || defined(A__CMN) || defined(A__ADC) || defined(A__ADD) \
267     || defined(A__RSB) || defined(A__RSC) || defined(A__SBC) || defined(A__SUB)
268     {
269     int v = 0;
270     #if defined(A__ADD) || defined(A__CMN)
271     if (((int32_t)a >= 0 && (int32_t)b >= 0 &&
272     (int32_t)c32 < 0) ||
273     ((int32_t)a < 0 && (int32_t)b < 0 &&
274     (int32_t)c32 >= 0))
275     v = 1;
276     #else
277     #if defined(A__SUB) || defined(A__RSB) || defined(A__CMP)
278     if (((int32_t)a >= 0 && (int32_t)b < 0 &&
279     (int32_t)c32 < 0) ||
280     ((int32_t)a < 0 && (int32_t)b >= 0 &&
281     (int32_t)c32 >= 0))
282     v = 1;
283     #else
284     fatal("NO\n");
285     exit(1);
286     #endif
287     #endif
288     if (v)
289     cpu->cd.arm.cpsr |= ARM_FLAG_V;
290     }
291     #endif
292     #endif /* A__S */
293     }
294    
295    
296     void A__NAME__eq(struct cpu *cpu, struct arm_instr_call *ic)
297     { if (cpu->cd.arm.cpsr & ARM_FLAG_Z) A__NAME(cpu, ic); }
298     void A__NAME__ne(struct cpu *cpu, struct arm_instr_call *ic)
299     { if (!(cpu->cd.arm.cpsr & ARM_FLAG_Z)) A__NAME(cpu, ic); }
300     void A__NAME__cs(struct cpu *cpu, struct arm_instr_call *ic)
301     { if (cpu->cd.arm.cpsr & ARM_FLAG_C) A__NAME(cpu, ic); }
302     void A__NAME__cc(struct cpu *cpu, struct arm_instr_call *ic)
303     { if (!(cpu->cd.arm.cpsr & ARM_FLAG_C)) A__NAME(cpu, ic); }
304     void A__NAME__mi(struct cpu *cpu, struct arm_instr_call *ic)
305     { if (cpu->cd.arm.cpsr & ARM_FLAG_N) A__NAME(cpu, ic); }
306     void A__NAME__pl(struct cpu *cpu, struct arm_instr_call *ic)
307     { if (!(cpu->cd.arm.cpsr & ARM_FLAG_N)) A__NAME(cpu, ic); }
308     void A__NAME__vs(struct cpu *cpu, struct arm_instr_call *ic)
309     { if (cpu->cd.arm.cpsr & ARM_FLAG_V) A__NAME(cpu, ic); }
310     void A__NAME__vc(struct cpu *cpu, struct arm_instr_call *ic)
311     { if (!(cpu->cd.arm.cpsr & ARM_FLAG_V)) A__NAME(cpu, ic); }
312    
313     void A__NAME__hi(struct cpu *cpu, struct arm_instr_call *ic)
314     { if (cpu->cd.arm.cpsr & ARM_FLAG_C &&
315     !(cpu->cd.arm.cpsr & ARM_FLAG_Z)) A__NAME(cpu, ic); }
316     void A__NAME__ls(struct cpu *cpu, struct arm_instr_call *ic)
317     { if (cpu->cd.arm.cpsr & ARM_FLAG_Z ||
318     !(cpu->cd.arm.cpsr & ARM_FLAG_C)) A__NAME(cpu, ic); }
319     void A__NAME__ge(struct cpu *cpu, struct arm_instr_call *ic)
320     { if (((cpu->cd.arm.cpsr & ARM_FLAG_N)?1:0) ==
321     ((cpu->cd.arm.cpsr & ARM_FLAG_V)?1:0)) A__NAME(cpu, ic); }
322     void A__NAME__lt(struct cpu *cpu, struct arm_instr_call *ic)
323     { if (((cpu->cd.arm.cpsr & ARM_FLAG_N)?1:0) !=
324     ((cpu->cd.arm.cpsr & ARM_FLAG_V)?1:0)) A__NAME(cpu, ic); }
325     void A__NAME__gt(struct cpu *cpu, struct arm_instr_call *ic)
326     { if (((cpu->cd.arm.cpsr & ARM_FLAG_N)?1:0) ==
327     ((cpu->cd.arm.cpsr & ARM_FLAG_V)?1:0) &&
328     !(cpu->cd.arm.cpsr & ARM_FLAG_Z)) A__NAME(cpu, ic); }
329     void A__NAME__le(struct cpu *cpu, struct arm_instr_call *ic)
330     { if (((cpu->cd.arm.cpsr & ARM_FLAG_N)?1:0) !=
331     ((cpu->cd.arm.cpsr & ARM_FLAG_V)?1:0) ||
332     (cpu->cd.arm.cpsr & ARM_FLAG_Z)) A__NAME(cpu, ic); }
333    

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