/[gxemul]/trunk/TODO
This is repository of my old source code which isn't updated any more. Go to git.rot13.org for current projects!
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revision 14 by dpavlin, Mon Oct 8 16:18:51 2007 UTC revision 32 by dpavlin, Mon Oct 8 16:20:58 2007 UTC
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1  $Id: TODO,v 1.173 2005/09/17 17:14:25 debug Exp $  $Id: TODO,v 1.410 2006/11/06 05:32:38 debug Exp $
2    
3  ===============================================================================  This file is my list of things I want to work on in the future. It is in
4    random order, and some parts of it are probably out-to-date by now.
 High priority stuff:  
   
   
 Old MIPS bintrans:  
   
         x)  call/return address cache?  
   
         x)  Turn the MIPS cpu family stuff into dyntrans.  
5    
6    
7  Dyntrans:  Dyntrans:
8            x)  Instruction combination collisions? How to avoid easily...
9          x)  Lots of stuff: see src/cpus/README_DYNTRANS          x)  Think about how to do both SHmedia and SHcompact in a reasonable
10                way! (Or AMD64 long/protected/real, for that matter.)
11            x)  68K emulation; think about how to do variable instruction
12                lengths across page boundaries.
13            x)  Dyntrans with valgrind-inspired memory checker. (In memory_rw,
14                it would be reasonably simple to add; in each individual fast
15                load/store routine = a lot more work, and it would become
16                kludgy very fast.)
17            x)  Dyntrans with SMP... lots of work to be done here.
18            x)  Dyntrans with cache emulation... lots of work here as well.
19            o)  dev_mp doesn't work well with dyntrans yet
20            o)  In general, IPIs, CAS, LL/SC etc must be made to work with dyntrans
21            x)  Redesign/rethink the delay slot mechanism used for e.g. MIPS,
22                    so that it caches a translation (that is, an instruction
23                    word and the instr_call it was translated to the last
24                    time), so that it doesn't need to do slow
25                    to_be_translated for each end of page?
26            x)  Program Counter statistics:
27                    Per machine? What about SMP? All data to the same file?
28                    A debugger command should be possible to use to enable/
29                    disable statistics gathering.
30                    Configuration file option!
31            x)  Breakpoints:
32                    o) Physical vs virtual addresses!
33                    o) 32-bit vs 64-bit sign extension for MIPS, and others?
34            x)  INVALIDATION should cause translations in _all_ cpus to be
35                invalidated, e.g. on a write to a write-protected page
36                (containing code)
37            x)  16-bit encodings? (MIPS16, ARM Thumb, 32-bit SH on SH64)
38            x)  Lots of other stuff: see src/cpus/README_DYNTRANS
39            x)  true recompilation backend? think carefully about this,
40                experiment in a separate project (not in GXemul)
41                    o) First test would be to just implement a simple
42                       instruction such as MIPS' addiu or lui, on AMD64
43                       hosts...
44    
45    Simple Valgrind-like checks?
46            o)  Mark every address with bits which tell whether or not the address
47                has been written to.
48            o)  What should happen when programs are loaded?  Text/data, bss (zero
49                filled). But stack space and heap is uninitialized.
50            o)  Uninitialized local variables:
51                    A load from a place on the stack which has not previously
52                    been stored to => warning. Increasing the stack pointer using
53                    any available means should reset the memory to uninitialized.
54            o)  If calls to malloc() and free() can be intercepted:
55                    o)  Access to a memory area after free() => warning.
56                    o)  Memory returned by malloc() is marked as not-initialized.
57                    o)  Non-passive, but good to have: Change the argument
58                        given to malloc, to return a slightly larger memory
59                        area, i.e.  margin_before + size + margin_after,
60                        and return the pointer  + margin_before.
61                        Any access to the margin_before or _after space results
62                        in warnings. (free() must be modified to free the
63                        actually allocated address.)
64    
65    MIPS:
66            o)  Nicer MIPS status bits in register dumps.
67            o)  Alignment exceptions.
68            o)  Floating point exception correctness.
69            o)  Fix this? Triggered by NetBSD/sgimips? Hm:
70                    to_be_translated(): TODO: unimplemented instruction:
71                    000000000065102c: 00200800 (d)  rot_00  at,zr,0
72            o)  Some more work on opcodes.
73                    x) MIPS64 revision 2.
74                            o)  Find out which actual CPUs implement the rev2 ISA!
75                            o)  DROTR32 and similar MIPS64 rev 2 instructions,
76                                which have a rotation bit which differs from
77                                previous ISAs.
78                            o)  EI and DI instructions for MIPS64/32 rev 2.
79                                NOTE: These are _NOT_ the same as for R5900!
80                    x) _MAYBE_ TX79 and R5900 actually differ in their
81                       opcodes? Check this carefully!
82            o)  Dyntrans: Count register updates are probably not 100% correct yet.
83            o)  Refactor code for performance and readability/maintainability.
84            o)  (Re)implement 128-bit loads/stores for R5900.
85            o)  R4000 and others:
86                    x)  watchhi/watchlo exceptions, and other exception
87                        handling details
88            o)  R10000 and others:  (R12000, R14000 ?)
89                    x)  memory space, exceptions, ...
90                    x)  use cop0 framemask for tlb lookups
91                        (http://techpubs.sgi.com/library/tpl/cgi-bin/getdoc.cgi/hdwr/bks/SGI_Developer/books/R10K_UM/sgi_html/t5.Ver.2.0.book_284.html)
92    
93    SuperH:
94            x)  DMA (0xffa00000)
95            x)  Instruction tracing should include symbols for branch targets,
96                and so on...
97            x)  SH4 interrupt controller:
98                    x)  Implement correct priorities of interrupts
99            x)  SH4 BSC (Bus State Controller)
100            x)  NetBSD/evbsh3, dreamcast, mmeye, hpcsh! Linux?
101            x)  Replace pc-relative loads with immediate load, if within the
102                same page. (Similar to the same optimization for ARM.)
103            x)  Floating point exception correctness.
104            x)  Floating point speed!
105            x)  Think carefully about how to implement SH5/SH64 (for evbsh5).
106    
107    Dreamcast:
108            x)  CD image bootup:
109                    0)  Find IP.BIN, and load it to 0x8c008000.
110                    1)  Run code at 0x8c008300 (SEGA license code).
111                    2)  When the license code runs a "boot menu" syscall,
112                        load the 1ST_READ.BIN file (unscrambled?) to 0x8c010000.
113                    3)  Run code at 0x8c00b800 (Bootstrap 1). This will in turn
114                        jump to 0x8c00e000 (Bootstrap 2), and then jump to
115                        0x8c010000, to start the program.
116                    (Try with e.g. Comstedt's Serial IP Slave, to make sure it
117                    works as expected.)
118            x)  LAN adapter.
119            x)  PVR:  Lots of stuff. See dev_pvr.c.
120            x)  Maple bus:
121                    x)  Correct controller input
122                    x)  Mouse input
123            x)  PROM/BIOS calls:
124                    x)  GD-ROM emulation
125            x)  NetBSD/dreamcast: Root on nfs?
126            x)  Linux/dreamcast? (The gentoo kernel currently crashes.)
127            x)  More homebrew demos/games.
128            x)  Sound emulation (ARM cpu).
129            x)  VME processor emulation?
130    
131    Transputer:
132            x)  Implement support for Helios binaries.
133            x)  Stack and register contents at startup?
134            x)  Figure out how to boot an entire Helios distribution.
135            x)  Implement all instructions. :)
136    
137    RCA1802/RCA1805, CHIP8:
138            x)  CHIP8 -> RCA180x conversion
139                    x)  Think about how to do dual-mode, variable-instr-length
140                        ISAs, and switch between modes.
141                    x)  1805 "extended" opcode -> trigger CHIP8 emulation?
142                            That is, all calls 0NNN could point to 0x68 opcodes,
143                            which, if running on a 1802 in CHIP8-emulation-mode,
144                            would be manually interpreted.
145                    x)  Better solution:
146                            CHIP8 calls to 00xx => handle at high level,
147                                  calls to 0xxx in general = call 180X machine code
148                                    (0000 = reboot?)
149            x)  1802 info: http://www.nyx.net/~lturner/public_html/Cosmac.html
150                and:  http://www.elf-emulation.com/1802.html
151            x)  1805 extended opcodes: Implement at least disassembly support!
152            x)  Keyboard input.
153            x)  Sound (beep only).
154            x)  Slow-down to correct speed? Wikipedia: "it was usually operated
155                at 3.58 MHz/2 to suit the requirements of the 1861 chip which
156                gave a speed of a little over 100,000 instructions per second"
157                (Note that _CHIP8_ emulation would then be even slower.)
158            x)  SCHIP48 (Super) emulation:
159                    Some more opcodes, 128x64 framebuffer, larger
160                    sprites and fonts.
161    
162    Alpha:
163            x)  OSF1 PALcode, Virtual memory support.
164            x)  PALcode replacement! PAL1E etc opcodes...?
165            x)  Interrupt/exception/trap handling.
166            x)  Floating point exception correctness.
167            x)  More work on bootup memory and register contents.
168            x)  More Alpha machine types, so it could work with
169                OpenBSD, FreeBSD, and Linux too?
170    
171    SPARC:
172            o)  Implement Adress space identifiers; load/stores etc.
173            o)  Save/restore register windows etc!
174            o)  Finish the subcc and addcc flag computation code.
175            o)  Add more registers (floating point, control regs etc)
176            o)  Exception/trap handling.
177            o)  Disassemly of some more instructions?
178            o)  Are sll etc 32-bit sign-extending or zero-extending?
179            o)  Finish the GDB register stuff.
180            x)  Floating point exception correctness.
181            o)  SPARC v8, v7 etc?
182    
183    Debugger:
184            o)  How does SMP debugging work? Does it simply use "threads"?
185                    What if the guest OS (running on an emulated SMP machine)
186                    has a usertask running, with userland threads?
187            o)  Try to make the debugger more modular and, if possible, reentrant!
188            o)  Remove the emul command? (But show network info if showing
189                    machines?)
190            o)  Settings:
191                    x)  Special handlers for Write!
192                            +)  MIPS coproc regs
193                            +)  Alpha/MIPS/SPARC zero registers
194                            +)  x86 64/32/16-bit registers
195                    x)  Value formatter for resulting output.
196            o)  see src/debugger.c for more
197    
198    POWER/PowerPC:
199            x)  find and fix the bug which causes NetBSD/macppc to fail after
200                an install!
201            x)  NetBSD/prep 3.x triggers a possible bug in the emulator:
202                <wdc_exec_command(0xd005e514,0xd60cdd30,0,8,..)>
203                  <ata_get_xfer(0,0xd60cdd30,0,8,..)>
204                    <0x26c550(&ata_xfer_pool,2,0,8,..)>
205                    <0x35c71c(0x3f27000,0,52,8,..)>
206                  <ata_exec_xfer(0xd005e4c8,0x3f27000,0,13,..)>
207                    <atastart(0xd005e4c8,0x3f27000,0,13,..)>
208                      <__wdccommand_start(0xd005e4c8,0x3f27000,0,13,..)>
209                        <bsw1(&prep_isa_io_space_tag,0x800001f6,0,176,..)>
210                    [ wdc: write to SDH: 0xb0 (sectorsize 2, lba=1, drive 1, head 0) ]
211                        <wdcwait(0xd005e4c8,72,64,0xbb8,..)>
212                          <0x198120(0xd005e4c8,72,64,0xbb8,..)>
213                            <bsr1(&prep_isa_io_space_tag,0,0,0xbb8,..)>
214                            <delay(100,0,0,0xbb8,..)>
215                Note: <bsr1(&prep_isa_io_space_tag,0,0,0xbb8,..)>
216            x)  PPC optimizations; instr combs
217            x)  64-bit stuff: either Linux on G5, or perhaps some hobbyist
218                    version of AIX? (if there exists such a thing)
219            x)  macppc: adb controller; keyboard (for framebuffer mode)
220            x)  make OpenBSD/macppc work (PCI controller stuff)
221            x)  Floating point exception correctness.
222            x)  Alignment exceptions.
223    
224    Algor:
225            o)  Other models than the P5064?
226            o)  PCI interrupts... needed for stuff like the tlp NIC?
227    
228    HPCmips:
229            x)  Mouse/pad support! :)
230            x)  A NIC? (As a PCMCIA device?)
231    
232    AVR:
233            o)  Everything.
234    
235    AVR32:
236            o)  Everything. It would be good if there was NetBSD/avr32 to
237                experiment with...
238    
239    ARM:
240            o)  See netwinder_reset() in NetBSD; the current "an internal error
241                occured" message after reboot/halt is too ugly.
242            o)  ARM "wait"-like instruction?
243            o)  try to get netbsd/evbarm 3.x running (iq80321)
244            o)  make the xscale counter registers (ccnt) work
245            o)  make the ata controller usable for FreeBSD!
246            o)  zaurus for openbsd...
247            o)  debian/cats crashes because of unimplemented coproc stuff.
248                fix this?
249    
250    Test machines:
251            + dev_fb block fill and copy
252            + dev_fb draw characters (from the built-in font)?
253            + dev_fb input device? mouse pointer coordinates and buttons
254                    (allow changes in these to cause interrupts as well?)
255            + Redefine the halt() function so that it stops "sometimes
256              soon", i.e. usage in demo code should be:
257                    for (;;) {
258                            halt();
259                    }
260    
261    Better CD Image file support:
262            x)  Support CD formats that contain more than 1 track, e.g.
263                CDI files (?). These can then contain a mixture of e.g. sound
264                and data tracks, and booting from an ISO filesystem path
265                would boot from [by default] the first data track.
266                (This would make sense for e.g. Dreamcast CD images, or
267                possibly other live-CD formats.)
268    
269    Networking:
270            x)  Fix performance problems caused by only allowing a
271                single TCP packet to be unacked.
272            x)  Don't hardcode offsets into packets!
273            x)  Test with lower than 100 max tcp/udp connections,
274                to make sure that reuse works!
275            x)  Make OpenBSD work better as a guest OS!
276            x)  DHCP? Debian doesn't actually send DHCP packets, even
277                    though it claims to? So it is hard to test.
278            x)  Multiple networks per emulation, and let different
279                NICs in machines connect to different networks.
280            x)  Support VDE (vde.sf.net)? Easiest/cleanest (before a
281                redesign of the network framework has been done) is
282                probably to connect it using the current (udp) solution.
283            x)  Allow SLIP connections, possibly PPP, in addition to
284                ethernet?
285    
286    Cache simulation:
287            o)  Command line flags for:
288                    o)  CPU endianness?
289                    o)  Cache sizes? (multiple levels)
290            o)  Separate from the CPU concept, so that multi-core CPUs sharing
291                e.g. a L2 cache can be simulated (?)
292            o)  Instruction cache emulation is easiest (if separate from the
293                data cache); similar hack as the S;I; hack in cpu_dyntrans.c.
294                NOTE: if the architecture has a delay slot, then an instruction
295                slot can actually be executed as 2 instructions.
296            o)  Data cache emulation = harder; each arch's load/store routines
297                must include support? running one instruction at a time and
298                having a cpu-dependant lookup function for each instruction
299                is another option (easier to implement, but very very slow).
300    
301    Documentation:
302            x)  Note about sandboxing/security:
303                    Not all emulated instructions fail in the way they would
304                    do on real hardware (e.g. a userspace program writing to
305                    a system register might work in GXemul, but it would
306                    fail on real hardware).  Sandbox = contain from the
307                    host OS. But the emulated programs will run "less
308                    securely".
309            x)  Try NetBSD/arc 4.x! (It seems to work with disk images!)
310            x)  NetBSD/pmax 4 install instructions: xterm instead of vt100!
311            x)  DEVICE_TICK in technical.html
312            x)  Rewrite the section about experimental devices, after the
313                framebuffer acceleration has been implemented, and demos
314                written. (Symbolic names instead of numbers; example
315                use cases, etc. Mention demo files that use the various
316                features?)
317            x)  "a very simple linear framebuffer device (for graphics output)"
318                under "which machines does gxemul emulate" ==> better
319                description?
320            x)  Better description on how to set up a cross compiler?
321                Example for MIPS64.
322            o)  Automagic documentation generation?
323                    x)  machines, cpus, devices.
324                    x)  REMEMBER that several machines/devices can be in
325                            the same source file!
326            o)  Try to rewrite the install instructions for those machines
327                that use 3MAX into using CATS or hpcmips? (To remove the need
328                to use a raw ffs partition, using up all of the disk image.)
329    
330    More generic out_of_memory error reporting, and check everywhere!
331            Causes: OpenBSD has low default limits for normal users.
332                    Host is 32-bit? (32-bit hosts are limited to 4 GB or less
333                    of userspace memory.)
334                    You are actually low on RAM. (As trivial as this might sound,
335                    Unix systems usually allow processes to allocate virtual
336                    memory beyond the amount of RAM in the machine.)
337    
338    The Device subsystem:
339            x)  allow devices to be moved and/or changed in size (down to a
340                minimum size, etc, or up to a max size); if there is a collision,
341                return false. It is up to the caller to handle this situation!
342            x)  NOTE: Translations must be invalidated, both for
343                registering new devices, and for moving existing ones.
344                cpu->invalidate translation caches, for all CPUs that
345                are connected to a specific memory.
346            x)  keep track of interrupts and busses? actually, allowing any device
347                to be a bus might be a nice idea.
348            x)  turn interrupt controllers into devices? :-)
349            x)  refactor various clocks/nvram/cmos into one device?
350    
351    PCI:
352            x)  last write was ffffffff ==> fix this, it should be used
353                together with a mask to get the correct bits. also, not ALL
354                bits are size bits! (lowest 4 vs lowest 2?)
355            x)  add support for address fixups
356            x)  generalize the interrupt routing stuff (lines etc)
357    
358    Clocks and timers:
359            x)  DON'T HARDCODE 100 HZ IN cpu_mips_coproc.c!
360            x)  Test the 8253? Right now it doesn't seem to be used?
361            x)  NetWinder timeofday is incorrect!
362            x)  Cobalt TOD is incorrect!
363            x)  Go through all other machines, one by one, and fix them.
364    
365    Busses:
366            o)  Redesign the entire "mainbus" concept!
367                    x)  Busses should be placed in a hierarchical tree (?)
368                    x)  Specific clock/bus speeds, cpu speeds etc.
369            o)  Interrupt routing subsystem:
370                    x)  IF POSSIBLE, try to make the new system work with the
371                        current system, but print annoying warning messages. :)
372                        Think carefully about this.
373                    x)  Registry for all available interrupts.
374                            +)  Each interrupt controller (including CPU cores
375                                that can handle interrupts) should register its
376                                interrupts, e.g.
377                                    cpu[0].irq[3]
378                                    cpu[0].irq[3].pcmcia_slot[1]
379                                    cpu[0].irq.pci[3]
380                            +)  Note: MIPS cpus have multiple irqs in the core,
381                                while some other CPUs only have one (irq[0]
382                                or just irq).
383                    x)  Users should use interrupt _names_ instead of integers
384                        when attaching to an interrupt controller, but when
385                        asserting/deasserting irq lines, small integers must
386                        still be used (for obvious performance reasons).
387                        Figure out a way to do this nicely!
388                    x)  Any users need to say whether they need the interrupt line
389                        exclusively or allow shared access.
390                    x)  Must work with everything from native IRQs to
391                        TurboChannel/PCI/ISA/ADB/PCMCIA/...
392                    x)  Must work with SMP emulation!
393                    x)  Make it with device_add(). How does the end user find
394                        out the name of an interrupt controller/line in e.g.
395                        a configuration file?
396            o)  Synchronization over network? or at least in dyntrans within
397                one emulated machine
398            o)  Convert to real busses: TurboChannel, PCMCIA, ADB
399    
400    Config file parser:
401            o)  Rewrite it from scratch!
402            o)  Usage of any expression available through the debugger
403            o)  Support for running debugger commands (like the -c
404                command line option)
405    
406    Floating point layer:
407            o)  make it common enough to be used by _all_ emulation modes
408            o)  implement correct error/exception handling and rounding modes
409            o)  implement more helper functions (i.e. add, sub, mul...)
410            o)  non-IEEE modes (i.e. x86)?
411    
412  Userland emulation:  Userland emulation:
413            x)  Lots of stuff; freebsd and netbsd (and linux?) syscalls.
         x)  Lots of stuff.  
   
414          x)  Dynamic linking? Hm.          x)  Dynamic linking? Hm.
415    
416  ===============================================================================  Sound:
417            x)  generic sound framework
418  Lower priority, but still important:          x)  add one or more sound cards as devices; add a testmachine
419                sound card first?
420          Redesign the entire "mainbus" concept:  
421                  o)  Easily configurable interrupt routing in SMP systems.  ASC SCSI controller:
422                  o)  Specific clock/bus speeds, cpu speeds etc.          x)  NetBSD/arc 2.0 uses the ASC controller in a way which GXemul
423                  o)  Synchronization over network?              cannot yet handle. (NetBSD 1.6.2 works ok.) (Possibly a problem
424                in NetBSD itself, http://mail-index.netbsd.org/source-changes/
425          Caches / memory hierarchies: (this is mostly MIPS-specific)              2005/11/06/0024.html suggests that.)
426                  o)  MIPS coproc.c: bits in config registers should reflect              NetBSD 4.x seems to work? :)
427                      correct cache sizes for _all_ CPU types. (currently only  
428                      implemented for R4000, R1x000, and a few others)  Caches / memory hierarchies: (this is mostly MIPS-specific)
429                  o)  src/memory*.c: Implement correct cache emulation for          o)  src/memory*.c: Implement correct cache emulation for
430                      all CPU types. (currently only R2000/R3000 is implemented)              all CPU types. (currently only R2000/R3000 is implemented)
431                      (per CPU, multiple levels should be possible,              (per CPU, multiple levels should be possible, associativity etc!)
432                      associativity etc!)          o)  R2000/R3000 isn't _100%_ correct, just almost correct :)
433                  o)  R2000/R3000 isn't _100%_ correct, just almost correct :)          o)  Move the -S (fill mem with random) functionality into the
434                  o)  Move the -S (fill mem with random) functionality into the              memory.c subsystem, not machine.c or wherever it is now
435                      memory.c subsystem, not machine.c or wherever it is now          o)  ECC stuff, simulation of memory errors?  (Machine dependent)
436                  o)  ECC stuff, simulation of memory errors?  (Machine dependant)          o)  More than 4GB of emulated RAM, when run on a 32-bit host?
437                  o)  More than 4GB of emulated RAM, when run on a 32-bit host?              (using manual swap-out of blocks to disk, ugly)
438                      (using manual swap-out of blocks to disk, ugly)          o)  A global command line option should be used to turn
439                  o)  A global command line option should be used to turn              cache emulation on or off. When off, caches should be
440                      cache emulation on or off. When off, caches should be              faked like they are right now. When on, caches and
441                      faked like they are right now. When on, caches and              memory latencies should be emulated as correctly as
442                      memory latencies should be emulated as correctly as              possible.
443                      possible.  
444    File/disk/symbol handling:
445          Network layer:          o)  Remove some of the complexity in file format guessing, for
446                  o)  Multiple networks per emulation, and let different                  Ultrix kernels that are actually disk images?
447                      NICs in machines connect to different networks.          o)  Better handling of tape files
448                  o)  many other issues: see src/net.c          o)  Read function argument count and types from binaries? (ELF?)
449            o)  Better demangling of C++ names. Note: GNU's C++ differs from e.g.
450          MIPS CPU emulation:              Microsoft's C++, so multiple schemes must be possible. See
451                  o)  i386 bintrans backend: movn etc, slt[u] for              URL at top of src/symbol_demangle.c for more info.
452                          64-bit mode, 64-bit shifts etc  
453                  o)  Instructions:  Userland ABI emulation:
454                          o)  All ISAs:          o)  see src/useremul.c
455                                  o)  Floating point exception handling, and  
456                                          add more instructions.  Terminal/console:
457                                  o)  Finish the MIPS16 translator, and test it!          o)  allow emulated serial ports to be connected to the outside
458                                  o)  MIPS ISA I, II, III, IV              world in a more generic way, or even to other emulated
459                                  o)  MIPS V (SIMD vector stuff?)              machines(?)
460                                  o)  MDMX  (MIPS Digital Media Extension)  
461                                  o)  MIPS 3D  Save state of the whole emulated machine, to be able to load it back
462                                  o)  MIPS MT (Multi-thread stuff) (What's this?)          in later?  (Memory, all device's states, all registers and
463                          o)  Warn about mis-used bit fields (ie bits that          so on.  Like taking a snapshot. (SimOS seems to do this,
464                              should be all zeroes, warn about if they are not)!          according to its website.))
465                              Both for coprocessor registers and for instruction  
466                              opcodes.  Better framebuffer and X-windows functionality:
467                          o)  the special2 stuff is a mess right now          o)  Generalize the update_x1y1x2y2 stuff to an extend-region()
468                          o)  warn and/or cause exceptions for unimplemented              function...
469                              instructions (depending on CPU type)          o)  -Yx sometimes causes crashes.
470                  o)  R2000/R3000:          o)  Simple device access to framebuffer_blockcopyfill() etc,
471                          x)  R3000 "tri-byte stores". (What's this?)              and text output (using the built-in fonts), for dev_fb.
472                  o)  R4000 and others:          o)  CLEAN UP the ugly event code
473                          x)  watchhi/watchlo exceptions, and other exception          o)  Mouse clicks can be "missed" in the current system; this is
474                              handling details              not good. They should be put on a stack of some kind.
475                  o)  R10000 and others:  (R12000, R14000 ?)          o)  More 2D and 3D framebuffer acceleration.
476                          x)  memory space, exceptions, ...          o)  Non-resizable windows?  Or choose scaledown depending
477                          x)  use cop0 framemask for tlb lookups                  on size (and center the image, with a black border).
478                              (http://techpubs.sgi.com/library/tpl/cgi-bin/getdoc.cgi/hdwr/bks/SGI_Developer/books/R10K_UM/sgi_html/t5.Ver.2.0.book_284.html)          o)  Different scaledown on different windows?
479                  o)  Implement load delays?  Warnings on interlocks.          o)  Non-integral scale-up? (E.g. 640x480 -> 1024x768)
480                  o)  Implement all coprocessor 0 bits / functions.          o)  Switch scaledown during runtime? (Ala CTRL-ALT-plus/minus)
481                          x)  coproc 0 selectors! (R4000 ?)          o)  Bug reported by Elijah Rutschman on MacOS with weird
482                  o)  R4300 (nintendo64, no mmu?), R5900 (playstation2, weird              keys (F5 = cursor down?).
483                          TLB/cache? 128-bit GPRs, new instructions),          o)  Keyboard and mouse events:
484                          4K (note: NOT R4000), 5K (note: NOT R5000),                  x)  Do this for more machines than just DECstation
485                          R6000 (ISA II), R8000                  x)  more X11 cursor keycodes
486                  o)  Multi-cpu stuff:                  x)  Keys like CTRL, ALT, SHIFT do not get through
487                          +)  Interrupt routing (ie devices vs mainbus, or                      by themselves (these are necessary for example
488                              connect each device to a fixed cpu)                      to change the font of an xterm in X in the
489                          +)  SGI's NUMA architecture. Study                      emulator)
490                                  x)  Linux sources          o)  Generalize the framebuffer stuff by moving _ALL_ X11
491                                  x)  SGI's specs on NUMA address space                  specific code to src/x11.c!
                         +)  Ultrix?  NetBSD doesn't do SMP on MIPS yet :-(  
                         +)  Own experiments with ycx2.  
   
         File/disk handling:  
                 o)  Better handling of tape files  
   
         Debugger:  
                 o)  Read function argument count and types from binaries? (ELF?)  
                 o)  Demangle C++ names.  
                 o)  see src/debugger.c for more stuff  
   
         Userland ABI emulation:  
                 o)  see src/useremul.c  
   
         Terminal/console stuff:  
                 o)  allow emulated serial ports to be connected to the outside  
                     world in a more generic way, or even to other emulated  
                     machines(!)  
   
         Regression tests.  (Needs to be totally rewritten, the old framework  
                 was removed because it was useless.)  
   
         Save state of the whole emulated machine, to be able to load it back  
                 in later?  (Memory, all device's states, all registers and  
                 so on.  Like taking a snapshot. (SimOS seems to do this,  
                 according to its website.))  
   
         Better X-windows functionality:  
                 o)  CLEAN UP the ugly event code  
                 o)  Mouse clicks can be "missed" in the current system; this is  
                     not good. They should be put on a stack of some kind.  
                 o)  More 2D and 3D framebuffer acceleration.  
                 o)  Non-resizable windows?  Or choose scaledown depending  
                         on size (and center the image, with a black border).  
                 o)  Different scaledown on different windows?  
                 o)  Switch scaledown during runtime? (Ala CTRL-ALT-plus/minus)  
                 o)  Keyboard and mouse events:  
                         x)  Do this for more machines than just DECstation  
                         x)  more X11 cursor keycodes  
                         x)  Keys like CTRL, ALT, SHIFT do not get through  
                             by themselves (these are necessary for example  
                             to change the font of an xterm in X in the  
                             emulator)  
                 o)  Generalize the framebuffer stuff by moving _ALL_ X11  
                         specific code to src/x11.c!  
   
         Statistics:  (this could be interesting)  
                 o)  Save to file and show graphics. It should be possible to  
                     run gxemul after a simulation to just show the graphics,  
                     or convert to a .ppm or .tga or similar.  
                 o)  memory accesses (to measure cache efficiency and  
                         page coloring efficiency)  
                 o)  nr of simultaneous ASIDs in use in the TLB, for MIPS  
                 o)  percentage of time spent in different "states", such as  
                     running userland code, kernel code, or idling (for CPUs  
                     that have such an instruction, or whenever the PC is  
                     inside a specific idle-function (address range)).  
                     Possible additional state (for example on R3000): caches  
                     disabled.  
                 o)  position of read/write on (SCSI) disks  
492    

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