/[gxemul]/trunk/TODO
This is repository of my old source code which isn't updated any more. Go to git.rot13.org for current projects!
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revision 22 by dpavlin, Mon Oct 8 16:19:37 2007 UTC revision 36 by dpavlin, Mon Oct 8 16:21:34 2007 UTC
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1  $Id: TODO,v 1.209 2006/02/18 21:03:09 debug Exp $  $Id: TODO,v 1.464 2007/03/16 14:13:59 debug Exp $
2    
3  Hm. This file is in random order, and not all parts of it are up-to-date.  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4    
5  Algor:  PCI and ISA and LOCAL interrupts! --> wdc could start working  Landisk SH4:
6          Add interrupt controller in dev_algor.c.          HITTA OCH FIXA SH4-STABILITETSPROBLEMEN!
7            SH4 RTC, läs värdmaskinens klocka.
8            När NetBSD 4.0 och OpenBSD 4.1 kommit ut, uppdatera
9            installationsinstruktionerna i dokumentationen, flytta upp till
10            supportat OS (guestos & index).
11            Lägg till landisk i emulated machines i intro.html.
12            Sätt machine_landisk stable = 1, om/när allt funkar.
13    
14    Add a special function to the testmachine devices, console perhaps?
15    which prints a zero-terminated string like "[[ %s ]]\n" when given
16    a virtual memory address (or a physical? or perhaps both should be possible).
17            o) NOT to the console, but to the emulator's controlling terminal.
18               DEBUG output, not console output!
19            o) Very useful for debugging. DOCUMENT it!
20    
21    Fix the PowerPC DECR interrupt speed! (MacPPC and PReP speed, etc.)
22    
23    Prova att installera GNU Linux/DECstation _UTAN_
24    slow_serial_interrupts_hack_for_linux! Det kanske funkar med
25    nya interruptsystemet?
26    
27    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
28    
29    Possible (relatively large) work packages to concentrate on in the future:
30    
31      x)  SMP:
32            Get SMP working again. It is pretty much broken since I started
33            the conversion from the old bintrans system to the new dyntrans system.
34            Add better Test machine demos for SMP in the demos directory.
35            Either multiple dev_mp (one per cpu), or the single dev_mp must
36            _really_ keep all per-cpu values separate.
37    
38      x)  Alpha and SPARC emulation:
39            These are the next two CPU/machine families that I want to emulate.
40    
41      x)  Network:
42            Redesign of the networking subsystem, at least the NAT translation
43            part. The current way of allowing raw ethernet frames to be
44            transfered to/from the emulator via UDP should probably be extended
45            to allow the frames to be transmitted other ways as well.
46            Also adding support for connecting ttys (either to xterms, or to
47            pipes/sockets etc, or even to PPP->NAT or SLIP->NAT :-).
48            Documentation updates (!) are very important, making it easier to
49            use the (already existing) network emulation features.
50    
51      x)  PCI:
52            Pretty much everything related to runtime configuration, device
53            slots, interrupts, whatever. The current code is very hardcoded
54            and ugly.
55            o) Allow cards to be added/removed during runtime more easily.
56            o) Allow cards to be enabled/disabled (i/o ports, etc, like
57               NetBSD needs for disk controller detection).
58            o) Allow devices to be moved in memory during runtime.
59            o) Interrupts per PCI slot, etc. (A-D).
60            o) PCI interrupt controller logic... very hard to get right,
61               because these differ a lot from one machine to the next.
62    
63      x)  Debugging:
64            Think more about SMP debugging, etc. Right now, the
65            debugger is a mess. Also, a better connection to GDB would be
66            very nice to have.
67    
68      x)  Userland emulation:
69            Primary goals would be NetBSD and Linux syscall emulation.
70    
71      x)  Variable-length ISA support:
72            The support for emulation of variable length ISAs (such as
73            M68K, AMD64/i386, or AVR32) is not really there yet. It would
74            be very fun to work on this, to get it right.
75    
76      x)  Native code generation backends.
77            Not necessary to have the emulator working, but speed is
78            always nice to have.
79    
80      x)  Remove all "addr mult" device support!
81            Long term goal. Replace the current hacks with address
82            multiplication _per device_ with layered devices, so that the
83            end device (wdc, ns16550, whatever) only supports one access
84            style, and the layers in between convert to 16/32/64-bit
85            word alignment.
86    
87    And of course, there are _LOTS_ of minor TODOs spread out throughout
88    the source code, which must be fixed sooner or later.
89    
90    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
91    
92    Some other things, in random order, that I'd like to fix: (Some items in
93    this list are probably out-to-date by now.)
94    
95  Dyntrans:  Dyntrans:
96          TOP Priority:          x)  Instruction combination collisions? How to avoid easily...
97                  x)  64-bit stuff: good generic virtual memory translation, and          x)  Think about how to do both SHmedia and SHcompact in a reasonable
98                      other structures. not all 64 bits need to be used              way! (Or AMD64 long/protected/real, for that matter.)
99                      (e.g. Alpha)          x)  68K emulation; think about how to do variable instruction
100                  x)  Delay slots!              lengths across page boundaries.
101                  x)  Old MIPS -> dyntrans!          x)  Dyntrans with valgrind-inspired memory checker. (In memory_rw,
102          Other stuff:              it would be reasonably simple to add; in each individual fast
103                load/store routine = a lot more work, and it would become
104                kludgy very fast.)
105            x)  Dyntrans with SMP... lots of work to be done here.
106            x)  Dyntrans with cache emulation... lots of work here as well.
107            x)  Remove the concept of base RAM completely; it would be more
108                generic to allow RAM devices to be used "anywhere".
109            o)  dev_mp doesn't work well with dyntrans yet
110            o)  In general, IPIs, CAS, LL/SC etc must be made to work with dyntrans
111            x)  Redesign/rethink the delay slot mechanism used for e.g. MIPS,
112                    so that it caches a translation (that is, an instruction
113                    word and the instr_call it was translated to the last
114                    time), so that it doesn't need to do slow
115                    to_be_translated for each end of page?
116            x)  Program Counter statistics:
117                    Per machine? What about SMP? All data to the same file?
118                    A debugger command should be possible to use to enable/
119                    disable statistics gathering.
120                    Configuration file option!
121            x)  Breakpoints:
122                    o) Physical vs virtual addresses!
123                    o) 32-bit vs 64-bit sign extension for MIPS, and others?
124          x)  INVALIDATION should cause translations in _all_ cpus to be          x)  INVALIDATION should cause translations in _all_ cpus to be
125              invalidated, e.g. on a write to a write-protected page              invalidated, e.g. on a write to a write-protected page
126              (containing code)              (containing code)
127          x)  Think about sharing code between CPUs of the same          x)  16-bit encodings? (MIPS16, ARM Thumb, 32-bit SH on SH64)
             arch/bitlength/endianness (the translation caches).  
             (Eg. a little-endian R4000 and a little-endian R5000 could  
             share code, but not an R3000 and an R4000.)  
         x)  better (meaningful) instr call statistics  
         x)  Call/return hints?  
         x)  16-bit encodings? (MIPS16, ARM Thumb, SH3, ...)  
         x)  PPC optimizations; instr combs  
         x)  Alpha  
         x)  SPARC  
         x)  PPC (64-bit stuff)  
128          x)  Lots of other stuff: see src/cpus/README_DYNTRANS          x)  Lots of other stuff: see src/cpus/README_DYNTRANS
129          x)  true recompilation backend? think carefully about this,          x)  true recompilation backend? think carefully about this.
130              experiment in a separate project (not in GXemul)                  o)  abstract syntax for emitting opcopdes
131                    o)  convert into native code only after an entire
132                            block has been translated? probably best.
133                    o)  x86/amd64 code generator can be very similar... perhaps
134                    o)  branches to already translated code blocks can
135                            link the blocks together
136                    o)  load/store are the most important.
137    
138    Simple Valgrind-like checks?
139            o)  Mark every address with bits which tell whether or not the address
140                has been written to.
141            o)  What should happen when programs are loaded?  Text/data, bss (zero
142                filled). But stack space and heap is uninitialized.
143            o)  Uninitialized local variables:
144                    A load from a place on the stack which has not previously
145                    been stored to => warning. Increasing the stack pointer using
146                    any available means should reset the memory to uninitialized.
147            o)  If calls to malloc() and free() can be intercepted:
148                    o)  Access to a memory area after free() => warning.
149                    o)  Memory returned by malloc() is marked as not-initialized.
150                    o)  Non-passive, but good to have: Change the argument
151                        given to malloc, to return a slightly larger memory
152                        area, i.e.  margin_before + size + margin_after,
153                        and return the pointer  + margin_before.
154                        Any access to the margin_before or _after space results
155                        in warnings. (free() must be modified to free the
156                        actually allocated address.)
157    
158    MIPS:
159            o)  Nicer MIPS status bits in register dumps.
160            o)  Alignment exceptions.
161            o)  Floating point exception correctness.
162            o)  Fix this? Triggered by NetBSD/sgimips? Hm:
163                    to_be_translated(): TODO: unimplemented instruction:
164                    000000000065102c: 00200800 (d)  rot_00  at,zr,0
165            o)  Some more work on opcodes.
166                    x) MIPS64 revision 2.
167                            o)  Find out which actual CPUs implement the rev2 ISA!
168                            o)  DROTR32 and similar MIPS64 rev 2 instructions,
169                                which have a rotation bit which differs from
170                                previous ISAs.
171                            o)  EI and DI instructions for MIPS64/32 rev 2.
172                                NOTE: These are _NOT_ the same as for R5900!
173                    x) _MAYBE_ TX79 and R5900 actually differ in their
174                       opcodes? Check this carefully!
175            o)  Dyntrans: Count register updates are probably not 100% correct yet.
176            o)  Refactor code for performance and readability/maintainability.
177            o)  (Re)implement 128-bit loads/stores for R5900.
178            o)  R4000 and others:
179                    x)  watchhi/watchlo exceptions, and other exception
180                        handling details
181            o)  R10000 and others:  (R12000, R14000 ?)
182                    x)  The code before the line
183                            /*  reg[COP0_PAGEMASK] = cpu->cd.mips.coproc[0]->tlbs[0].mask & PAGEMASK_MASK;  */
184                        in cpu_mips.c is not correct for R10000 according to
185                        Lemote's Godson patches for GXemul. TODO: Go through all
186                        register definitions according to http://techpubs.sgi.com/library/tpl/cgi-bin/getdoc.cgi/hdwr/bks/SGI_Developer/books/R10K_UM/sgi_html/t5.Ver.2.0.book_263.html#HEADING334
187                        and make sure everything works with R10000.
188                        Then test with OpenBSD/sgi?
189                    x)  Entry LO mask (as above).
190                    x)  memory space, exceptions, ...
191                    x)  use cop0 framemask for tlb lookups
192                        (http://techpubs.sgi.com/library/tpl/cgi-bin/getdoc.cgi/hdwr/bks/SGI_Developer/books/R10K_UM/sgi_html/t5.Ver.2.0.book_284.html)
193    
194    SuperH:
195            x)  SH4 interrupt controller:
196                    x)  Implement correct priorities of interrupts
197            x)  SH4 DMA (0xffa00000)
198            x)  SH4 UBC (0xff200000)
199            x)  Store queues can copy 32 bytes at a time, there's no need to
200                copy individual 32-bit words. (Performance improvement.)
201            x)  SH4 BSC (Bus State Controller)
202            x)  SH4 RTC: Read the host's clock.
203            x)  Instruction tracing should include symbols for branch targets,
204                and so on, to make the output more human readable.
205            x)  NetBSD/evbsh3, dreamcast, mmeye, hpcsh! Linux?
206            x)  Replace pc-relative loads with immediate load, if within the
207                same page. (Similar to the same optimization for ARM.)
208            x)  Floating point speed!
209            x)  Floating point exception correctness.
210            x)  Think carefully about how to implement SH5/SH64 (for evbsh5).
211    
212    Dreamcast:
213            x)  G2 DMA
214            x)  LAN adapter (dev_mb8696x.c).  NetBSD root-on-nfs.
215            x)  PVR:  Lots of stuff. See dev_pvr.c.
216            x)  GDROM
217            x)  Modem
218            x)  PCI bridge/bus?
219            x)  Maple bus:
220                    x)  Correct controller input
221                    x)  Mouse input
222            x)  Software emulation of BIOS calls:
223                    x)  GD-ROM emulation: Use the GDROM device.
224                    x)  Use the VGA font as a fake ROM font. (Better than
225                        nothing.)
226            x)  Linux/dreamcast? (The gentoo kernel currently crashes.)
227            x)  Make as many as possible of the KOS examples run!
228            x)  More homebrew demos/games.
229            x)  SPU: Sound emulation (ARM cpu).
230            x)  VME processor emulation? "(Sanyo LC8670 "Potato")" according to
231                Wikipedia, LC86K87 according to Comstedt's page. See
232                http://www.maushammer.com/vmu.html for a good description of
233                the differences between LC86104C and the one used in the VME.
234    
235    Transputer:
236            x)  Implement support for Helios binaries.
237            x)  Stack and register contents at startup?
238            x)  Figure out how to boot an entire Helios distribution.
239            x)  Implement all instructions. :)
240    
241    RCA1802/RCA1805, CHIP8:
242            x)  CHIP8 -> RCA180x conversion
243                    x)  Think about how to do dual-mode, variable-instr-length
244                        ISAs, and switch between modes.
245                    x)  1805 "extended" opcode -> trigger CHIP8 emulation?
246                            That is, all calls 0NNN could point to 0x68 opcodes,
247                            which, if running on a 1802 in CHIP8-emulation-mode,
248                            would be manually interpreted.
249                    x)  Better solution:
250                            CHIP8 calls to 00xx => handle at high level,
251                                  calls to 0xxx in general = call 180X machine code
252                                    (0000 = reboot?)
253            x)  1802 info: http://www.nyx.net/~lturner/public_html/Cosmac.html
254                and:  http://www.elf-emulation.com/1802.html
255            x)  1805 extended opcodes: Implement at least disassembly support!
256            x)  Keyboard input.
257            x)  Sound (beep only).
258            x)  Slow-down to correct speed? Wikipedia: "it was usually operated
259                at 3.58 MHz/2 to suit the requirements of the 1861 chip which
260                gave a speed of a little over 100,000 instructions per second"
261                (Note that _CHIP8_ emulation would then be even slower.)
262            x)  SCHIP48 (Super) emulation:
263                    Some more opcodes, 128x64 framebuffer, larger
264                    sprites and fonts.
265    
266    Alpha:
267            x)  OSF1 PALcode, Virtual memory support.
268            x)  PALcode replacement! PAL1E etc opcodes...?
269            x)  Interrupt/exception/trap handling.
270            x)  Floating point exception correctness.
271            x)  More work on bootup memory and register contents.
272            x)  More Alpha machine types, so it could work with
273                OpenBSD, FreeBSD, and Linux too?
274    
275    SPARC:
276            o)  Implement Adress space identifiers; load/stores etc.
277            o)  Save/restore register windows etc! Both v9 and pre-v9!
278            o)  Finish the subcc and addcc flag computation code.
279            o)  Add more registers (floating point, control regs etc)
280            o)  Exception/trap handling.
281            o)  Disassemly of some more instructions?
282            o)  Are sll etc 32-bit sign-extending or zero-extending?
283            o)  Finish the GDB register stuff.
284            x)  Floating point exception correctness.
285            o)  SPARC v8, v7 etc?
286    
287    Debugger:
288            o)  How does SMP debugging work? Does it simply use "threads"?
289                    What if the guest OS (running on an emulated SMP machine)
290                    has a usertask running, with userland threads?
291            o)  Try to make the debugger more modular and, if possible, reentrant!
292            o)  Remove the emul command? (But show network info if showing
293                    machines?)
294            o)  Evaluate expressions within []? That would allow stuff like
295                    cpu[x] where x is an expression.
296            o)  Settings:
297                    x)  Special handlers for Write!
298                            +)  MIPS coproc regs
299                            +)  Alpha/MIPS/SPARC zero registers
300                            +)  x86 64/32/16-bit registers
301                    x)  Value formatter for resulting output.
302            o)  see src/debugger.c for more
303    
304    POWER/PowerPC:
305            x)  Fix DECR timer speed, so it matches the host.
306            x)  NetBSD/prep 3.x triggers a possible bug in the emulator:
307                <wdc_exec_command(0xd005e514,0xd60cdd30,0,8,..)>
308                  <ata_get_xfer(0,0xd60cdd30,0,8,..)>
309                    <0x26c550(&ata_xfer_pool,2,0,8,..)>
310                    <0x35c71c(0x3f27000,0,52,8,..)>
311                  <ata_exec_xfer(0xd005e4c8,0x3f27000,0,13,..)>
312                    <atastart(0xd005e4c8,0x3f27000,0,13,..)>
313                      <__wdccommand_start(0xd005e4c8,0x3f27000,0,13,..)>
314                        <bsw1(&prep_isa_io_space_tag,0x800001f6,0,176,..)>
315                    [ wdc: write to SDH: 0xb0 (sectorsize 2, lba=1, drive 1, head 0) ]
316                        <wdcwait(0xd005e4c8,72,64,0xbb8,..)>
317                          <0x198120(0xd005e4c8,72,64,0xbb8,..)>
318                            <bsr1(&prep_isa_io_space_tag,0,0,0xbb8,..)>
319                            <delay(100,0,0,0xbb8,..)>
320                Note: <bsr1(&prep_isa_io_space_tag,0,0,0xbb8,..)>
321            x)  PPC optimizations; instr combs
322            x)  64-bit stuff: either Linux on G5, or perhaps some hobbyist
323                    version of AIX? (if there exists such a thing)
324            x)  macppc: adb controller; keyboard (for framebuffer mode)
325            x)  make OpenBSD/macppc work (PCI controller stuff)
326            x)  Floating point exception correctness.
327            x)  Alignment exceptions.
328    
329    PReP:
330            Clock time! ("Bad battery blah blah")
331    
332    Algor:
333            o)  Other models than the P5064?
334            o)  PCI interrupts... needed for stuff like the tlp NIC?
335    
336    BeBox:
337            o)  Interrupts. There seems to be a problem with WDC interrupts
338                "after a short while", although a few interrupts get through?
339            o)  Perhaps find a copy of BeOS and try it?
340    
341    HPCmips:
342            x)  Mouse/pad support! :)
343            x)  A NIC? (As a PCMCIA device?)
344    
345    AVR:
346            o)  Everything.
347    
348    ARM:
349            o)  See netwinder_reset() in NetBSD; the current "an internal error
350                occured" message after reboot/halt is too ugly.
351            o)  ARM "wait"-like instruction?
352            o)  try to get netbsd/evbarm 3.x or 4.x running (iq80321)
353            o)  make the xscale counter registers (ccnt) work
354            o)  make the ata controller usable for FreeBSD!
355            o)  Zaurus emulation:
356                    x)  OpenBSD/zaurus
357                    x)  NetBSD/zaurus? See the following URL:
358                        http://mail-index.netbsd.org/port-arm/2006/11/19/0000.html
359            o)  Debian/cats crashes because of unimplemented coproc stuff.
360                fix this?
361    
362    Test machines:
363            o)  dev_fb block fill and copy
364            o)  dev_fb draw characters (from the built-in font)?
365            o)  dev_fb input device? mouse pointer coordinates and buttons
366                    (allow changes in these to cause interrupts as well?)
367            o)  Redefine the halt() function so that it stops "sometimes
368                soon", i.e. usage in demo code should be:
369                    for (;;) {
370                            halt();
371                    }
372    
373    Better CD Image file support:
374            x)  Support CD formats that contain more than 1 track, e.g.
375                CDI files (?). These can then contain a mixture of e.g. sound
376                and data tracks, and booting from an ISO filesystem path
377                would boot from [by default] the first data track.
378                (This would make sense for e.g. Dreamcast CD images, or
379                possibly other live-CD formats.)
380    
381    Networking:
382            x)  Fix performance problems caused by only allowing a
383                single TCP packet to be unacked.
384            x)  Don't hardcode offsets into packets!
385            x)  Test with lower than 100 max tcp/udp connections,
386                to make sure that reuse works!
387            x)  Make OpenBSD work better as a guest OS!
388            x)  DHCP? Debian doesn't actually send DHCP packets, even
389                    though it claims to? So it is hard to test.
390            x)  Multiple networks per emulation, and let different
391                NICs in machines connect to different networks.
392            x)  Support VDE (vde.sf.net)? Easiest/cleanest (before a
393                redesign of the network framework has been done) is
394                probably to connect it using the current (udp) solution.
395            x)  Allow SLIP connections, possibly PPP, in addition to
396                ethernet?
397    
398    Cache simulation:
399            o)  Command line flags for:
400                    o)  CPU endianness?
401                    o)  Cache sizes? (multiple levels)
402            o)  Separate from the CPU concept, so that multi-core CPUs sharing
403                e.g. a L2 cache can be simulated (?)
404            o)  Instruction cache emulation is easiest (if separate from the
405                data cache); similar hack as the S;I; hack in cpu_dyntrans.c.
406                NOTE: if the architecture has a delay slot, then an instruction
407                slot can actually be executed as 2 instructions.
408            o)  Data cache emulation = harder; each arch's load/store routines
409                must include support? running one instruction at a time and
410                having a cpu-dependant lookup function for each instruction
411                is another option (easier to implement, but very very slow).
412    
413    Documentation:
414            x)  Note about sandboxing/security:
415                    Not all emulated instructions fail in the way they would
416                    do on real hardware (e.g. a userspace program writing to
417                    a system register might work in GXemul, but it would
418                    fail on real hardware).  Sandbox = contain from the
419                    host OS. But the emulated programs will run "less
420                    securely".
421            x)  Try NetBSD/arc 4.x! (It seems to work with disk images!)
422            x)  NetBSD/pmax 4 install instructions: xterm instead of vt100!
423            x)  BETTER DEVICE EXAMPLES!
424                    o)  Move away from technical.html to somewhere new.
425                    o)  DEVICE_TICK
426                    o)  Implement example devices using interrupts, dyntrans
427                        memory access, etc.?
428            x)  Document the dyntrans core?
429            x)  Rewrite the section about experimental devices, after the
430                framebuffer acceleration has been implemented, and demos
431                written. (Symbolic names instead of numbers; example
432                use cases, etc. Mention demo files that use the various
433                features?)
434            x)  "a very simple linear framebuffer device (for graphics output)"
435                under "which machines does gxemul emulate" ==> better
436                description?
437            x)  Better description on how to set up a cross compiler?
438                Example for MIPS64.
439            o)  Automagic documentation generation?
440                    x)  machines, cpus, devices.
441                    x)  REMEMBER that several machines/devices can be in
442                            the same source file!
443            o)  Try to rewrite the install instructions for those machines
444                that use 3MAX into using CATS or hpcmips? (To remove the need
445                to use a raw ffs partition, using up all of the disk image.)
446    
447  More generic out_of_memory error reporting, and check everywhere!  More generic out_of_memory error reporting, and check everywhere!
448          Causes: OpenBSD has low default limits for normal users.          Causes: OpenBSD has low default limits for normal users.
# Line 39  More generic out_of_memory error reporti Line 452  More generic out_of_memory error reporti
452                  Unix systems usually allow processes to allocate virtual                  Unix systems usually allow processes to allocate virtual
453                  memory beyond the amount of RAM in the machine.)                  memory beyond the amount of RAM in the machine.)
454    
 Breakpoints: 32-bit vs 64-bit sign extension for MIPS, warnings, etc.  
         Use the debugger's symbolic name stuff. (which will have to be  
         extended soon to support stuff like  "2*x + symbol + y" etc. cool  
         stuff)  
   
 Sprite (guest OS for DECstation emulation)  
         x)  Timing problems during bootup?  
   
455  The Device subsystem:  The Device subsystem:
456          x)  allow devices to be moved and/or changed in size (down to a          x)  allow devices to be moved and/or changed in size (down to a
457              minimum size, etc, or up to a max size)              minimum size, etc, or up to a max size); if there is a collision,
458                return false. It is up to the caller to handle this situation!
459            x)  NOTE: Translations must be invalidated, both for
460                registering new devices, and for moving existing ones.
461                cpu->invalidate translation caches, for all CPUs that
462                are connected to a specific memory.
463          x)  keep track of interrupts and busses? actually, allowing any device          x)  keep track of interrupts and busses? actually, allowing any device
464              to be a bus might be a nice idea              to be a bus might be a nice idea.
465            x)  turn interrupt controllers into devices? :-)
466          x)  refactor various clocks/nvram/cmos into one device?          x)  refactor various clocks/nvram/cmos into one device?
467    
 ARM:  
         o)  add ID for "i80321 600MHz rev 2 (XScale core)"  
         o)  make the ata controller usable for FreeBSD!  
         x)  zaurus for openbsd...  
   
468  PCI:  PCI:
469            x)  last write was ffffffff ==> fix this, it should be used
470                together with a mask to get the correct bits. also, not ALL
471                bits are size bits! (lowest 4 vs lowest 2?)
472          x)  add support for address fixups          x)  add support for address fixups
473          x)  generalize the interrupt routing stuff (lines etc). this should          x)  generalize the interrupt routing stuff (lines etc)
             be per machine? or per bus, that's better  
474    
475  MacPPC:  Clocks and timers:
476          x)  dev_zs / interrupts?          x)  DON'T HARDCODE 100 HZ IN cpu_mips_coproc.c!
477          x)  adb controller; keyboard          x)  Test the 8253? Right now it doesn't seem to be used?
478          x)  make OpenBSD/macppc work (PCI controller stuff)          x)  NetWinder timeofday is incorrect!
479            x)  Cobalt TOD is incorrect!
480  Network layer:          x)  Go through all other machines, one by one, and fix them.
         o)  DHCP (for Debian and BSD installers :-)  
         o)  increase performance  
         o)  don't rely on NetBSD-ish usage  
         o)  Multiple networks per emulation, and let different  
             NICs in machines connect to different networks.  
         o)  many other issues: see src/net.c  
   
 Busses:  
         o)  Redesign the entire "mainbus" concept!  
         o)  Busses should be placed in a hierarchical tree!  
         o)  Easily configurable interrupt routing in SMP systems.  
         o)  Specific clock/bus speeds, cpu speeds etc.  
         o)  Synchronization over network? or at least in dyntrans within  
             one emulated machine  
         o)  dev->bus: TurboChannel, PCMCIA, ADB?  
481    
482  Config file parser:  Config file parser:
483          o)  Refresh/rewrite it :)          o)  Rewrite it from scratch!
484          o)  Usage of any expression available through the debugger          o)  Usage of any expression available through the debugger
485          o)  Expressions such as "add device" would be nice to be able          o)  Allow interrupt controllers to be added! and interrupts
486              to do on the command line manually.              to be used in more ways than before
         o)  Allow machine() entries even if there is no emul() entry (but  
             then don't allow any emul() entries at all).  
487          o)  Support for running debugger commands (like the -c          o)  Support for running debugger commands (like the -c
488              command line option)              command line option)
489    
490  Floating point layer:  Floating point layer:
491          o)  make it common enough to be used by _all_ emulation modes          o)  make it common enough to be used by _all_ emulation modes
492            o)  implement correct error/exception handling and rounding modes
493            o)  implement more helper functions (i.e. add, sub, mul...)
494          o)  non-IEEE modes (i.e. x86)?          o)  non-IEEE modes (i.e. x86)?
495    
496  Userland emulation:  Userland emulation:
# Line 106  Userland emulation: Line 499  Userland emulation:
499    
500  Sound:  Sound:
501          x)  generic sound framework          x)  generic sound framework
502          x)  add one or more sound cards as devices          x)  add one or more sound cards as devices; add a testmachine
503                sound card first?
504            x)  Dreamcast sound? Generic PCI sound cards?
505    
506    ASC SCSI controller:
507            x)  NetBSD/arc 2.0 uses the ASC controller in a way which GXemul
508                cannot yet handle. (NetBSD 1.6.2 works ok.) (Possibly a problem
509                in NetBSD itself, http://mail-index.netbsd.org/source-changes/
510                2005/11/06/0024.html suggests that.)
511                NetBSD 4.x seems to work? :)
512    
513  Caches / memory hierarchies: (this is mostly MIPS-specific)  Caches / memory hierarchies: (this is mostly MIPS-specific)
         o)  MIPS coproc.c: bits in config registers should reflect  
             correct cache sizes for _all_ CPU types. (currently only  
             implemented for R4000, R1x000, and a few others)  
514          o)  src/memory*.c: Implement correct cache emulation for          o)  src/memory*.c: Implement correct cache emulation for
515              all CPU types. (currently only R2000/R3000 is implemented)              all CPU types. (currently only R2000/R3000 is implemented)
516              (per CPU, multiple levels should be possible,              (per CPU, multiple levels should be possible, associativity etc!)
             associativity etc!)  
517          o)  R2000/R3000 isn't _100%_ correct, just almost correct :)          o)  R2000/R3000 isn't _100%_ correct, just almost correct :)
518          o)  Move the -S (fill mem with random) functionality into the          o)  Move the -S (fill mem with random) functionality into the
519              memory.c subsystem, not machine.c or wherever it is now              memory.c subsystem, not machine.c or wherever it is now
# Line 128  Caches / memory hierarchies: (this is mo Line 526  Caches / memory hierarchies: (this is mo
526              memory latencies should be emulated as correctly as              memory latencies should be emulated as correctly as
527              possible.              possible.
528    
 MIPS CPU emulation:  (note: this is for the OLD mips stuff)  
         o)  i386 bintrans backend: movn etc, slt[u] for  
                 64-bit mode, 64-bit shifts etc  
         o)  Instructions:  
                 o)  All ISAs:  
                         o)  Floating point exception handling, and  
                                 add more instructions.  
                         o)  Finish the MIPS16 translator, and test it!  
                         o)  MIPS ISA I, II, III, IV  
                         o)  MIPS V (SIMD vector stuff?)  
                         o)  MDMX  (MIPS Digital Media Extension)  
                         o)  MIPS 3D  
                         o)  MIPS MT (Multi-thread stuff) (What's this?)  
                 o)  Warn about mis-used bit fields (ie bits that  
                     should be all zeroes, warn about if they are not)!  
                     Both for coprocessor registers and for instruction  
                     opcodes.  
                 o)  the special2 stuff is a mess right now  
                 o)  warn and/or cause exceptions for unimplemented  
                     instructions (depending on CPU type)  
         o)  R2000/R3000:  
                 x)  R3000 "tri-byte stores". (What's this?)  
         o)  R4000 and others:  
                 x)  watchhi/watchlo exceptions, and other exception  
                     handling details  
         o)  R10000 and others:  (R12000, R14000 ?)  
                 x)  memory space, exceptions, ...  
                 x)  use cop0 framemask for tlb lookups  
                     (http://techpubs.sgi.com/library/tpl/cgi-bin/getdoc.cgi/hdwr/bks/SGI_Developer/books/R10K_UM/sgi_html/t5.Ver.2.0.book_284.html)  
         o)  Implement load delays?  Warnings on interlocks.  
         o)  Implement all coprocessor 0 bits / functions.  
                 x)  coproc 0 selectors! (R4000 ?)  
         o)  R4300 (nintendo64, no mmu?), R5900 (playstation2, weird  
                 TLB/cache? 128-bit GPRs, new instructions),  
                 4K (note: NOT R4000), 5K (note: NOT R5000),  
                 R6000 (ISA II), R8000  
         o)  Multi-cpu stuff:  
                 +)  Interrupt routing (ie devices vs mainbus, or  
                     connect each device to a fixed cpu)  
                 +)  SGI's NUMA architecture. Study  
                         x)  Linux sources  
                         x)  SGI's specs on NUMA address space  
                 +)  Ultrix?  NetBSD doesn't do SMP on MIPS yet :-(  
                 +)  Own experiments with ycx2.  
   
529  File/disk/symbol handling:  File/disk/symbol handling:
530          o)  Better handling of tape files          o)  Make sure that disks can be added/removed during runtime!
531                (Perhaps this needs a reasonably large re-write.)
532            o)  Remove some of the complexity in file format guessing, for
533                    Ultrix kernels that are actually disk images?
534            o)  Better handling of tape files      
535          o)  Read function argument count and types from binaries? (ELF?)          o)  Read function argument count and types from binaries? (ELF?)
536          o)  Demangle C++ names.          o)  Better demangling of C++ names. Note: GNU's C++ differs from e.g.
537                Microsoft's C++, so multiple schemes must be possible. See
538  Debugger:              URL at top of src/symbol_demangle.c for more info.
         o)  see src/debugger.c for more  
539    
540  Userland ABI emulation:  Userland ABI emulation:
541          o)  see src/useremul.c          o)  see src/useremul.c
542    
 Terminal/console:  
         o)  allow emulated serial ports to be connected to the outside  
             world in a more generic way, or even to other emulated  
             machines(?)  
   
 Save state of the whole emulated machine, to be able to load it back  
         in later?  (Memory, all device's states, all registers and  
         so on.  Like taking a snapshot. (SimOS seems to do this,  
         according to its website.))  
   
543  Better framebuffer and X-windows functionality:  Better framebuffer and X-windows functionality:
544            o)  Generalize the update_x1y1x2y2 stuff to an extend-region()
545                function...
546          o)  -Yx sometimes causes crashes.          o)  -Yx sometimes causes crashes.
547          o)  Simple device access to framebuffer_blockcopyfill() etc,          o)  Simple device access to framebuffer_blockcopyfill() etc,
548              and text output (using the built-in fonts), for dev_fb.              and text output (using the built-in fonts), for dev_fb.
# Line 205  Better framebuffer and X-windows functio Line 553  Better framebuffer and X-windows functio
553          o)  Non-resizable windows?  Or choose scaledown depending          o)  Non-resizable windows?  Or choose scaledown depending
554                  on size (and center the image, with a black border).                  on size (and center the image, with a black border).
555          o)  Different scaledown on different windows?          o)  Different scaledown on different windows?
556            o)  Non-integral scale-up? (E.g. 640x480 -> 1024x768)
557          o)  Switch scaledown during runtime? (Ala CTRL-ALT-plus/minus)          o)  Switch scaledown during runtime? (Ala CTRL-ALT-plus/minus)
558            o)  Bug reported by Elijah Rutschman on MacOS with weird
559                keys (F5 = cursor down?).
560          o)  Keyboard and mouse events:          o)  Keyboard and mouse events:
561                  x)  Do this for more machines than just DECstation                  x)  Do this for more machines than just DECstation
562                  x)  more X11 cursor keycodes                  x)  more X11 cursor keycodes
# Line 216  Better framebuffer and X-windows functio Line 567  Better framebuffer and X-windows functio
567          o)  Generalize the framebuffer stuff by moving _ALL_ X11          o)  Generalize the framebuffer stuff by moving _ALL_ X11
568                  specific code to src/x11.c!                  specific code to src/x11.c!
569    
 Statistics:  (this could be interesting)  
         o)  Save to file and show graphics. It should be possible to  
             run gxemul after a simulation to just show the graphics,  
             or convert to a .ppm or .tga or similar.  
         o)  memory accesses (to measure cache efficiency and  
                 page coloring efficiency)  
         o)  nr of simultaneous ASIDs in use in the TLB, for MIPS  
         o)  percentage of time spent in different "states", such as  
             running userland code, kernel code, or idling (for CPUs  
             that have such an instruction, or whenever the PC is  
             inside a specific idle-function (address range)).  
             Possible additional state (for example on R3000): caches  
             disabled.  
         o)  position of read/write on (SCSI) disks  
   

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